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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Nokia Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- * Test read and write speed of a MTD device.
- *
- * Author: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include "mtd_test.h"
- static int dev = -EINVAL;
- module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
- static int count;
- module_param(count, int, S_IRUGO);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(count, "Maximum number of eraseblocks to use "
- "(0 means use all)");
- static struct mtd_info *mtd;
- static unsigned char *iobuf;
- static unsigned char *bbt;
- static int pgsize;
- static int ebcnt;
- static int pgcnt;
- static int goodebcnt;
- static struct timeval start, finish;
- static int multiblock_erase(int ebnum, int blocks)
- {
- int err;
- struct erase_info ei;
- loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
- ei.mtd = mtd;
- ei.addr = addr;
- ei.len = mtd->erasesize * blocks;
- err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei);
- if (err) {
- pr_err("error %d while erasing EB %d, blocks %d\n",
- err, ebnum, blocks);
- return err;
- }
- if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
- pr_err("some erase error occurred at EB %d,"
- "blocks %d\n", ebnum, blocks);
- return -EIO;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
- {
- loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- return mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf);
- }
- static int write_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
- {
- int i, err = 0;
- loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- void *buf = iobuf;
- for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) {
- err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
- if (err)
- break;
- addr += pgsize;
- buf += pgsize;
- }
- return err;
- }
- static int write_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum)
- {
- size_t sz = pgsize * 2;
- int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0;
- loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- void *buf = iobuf;
- for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, sz, buf);
- if (err)
- return err;
- addr += sz;
- buf += sz;
- }
- if (pgcnt % 2)
- err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
- return err;
- }
- static int read_eraseblock(int ebnum)
- {
- loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- return mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf);
- }
- static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
- {
- int i, err = 0;
- loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- void *buf = iobuf;
- for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) {
- err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
- if (err)
- break;
- addr += pgsize;
- buf += pgsize;
- }
- return err;
- }
- static int read_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum)
- {
- size_t sz = pgsize * 2;
- int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0;
- loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- void *buf = iobuf;
- for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, sz, buf);
- if (err)
- return err;
- addr += sz;
- buf += sz;
- }
- if (pgcnt % 2)
- err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
- return err;
- }
- static inline void start_timing(void)
- {
- do_gettimeofday(&start);
- }
- static inline void stop_timing(void)
- {
- do_gettimeofday(&finish);
- }
- static long calc_speed(void)
- {
- uint64_t k;
- long ms;
- ms = (finish.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000 +
- (finish.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) / 1000;
- if (ms == 0)
- return 0;
- k = (uint64_t)goodebcnt * (mtd->erasesize / 1024) * 1000;
- do_div(k, ms);
- return k;
- }
- static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
- {
- int err, i, blocks, j, k;
- long speed;
- uint64_t tmp;
- printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
- printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- if (dev < 0) {
- pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
- pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (count)
- pr_info("MTD device: %d count: %d\n", dev, count);
- else
- pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
- mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
- if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
- return err;
- }
- if (mtd->writesize == 1) {
- pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
- "bytes.\n");
- pgsize = 512;
- } else
- pgsize = mtd->writesize;
- tmp = mtd->size;
- do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
- ebcnt = tmp;
- pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize;
- pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
- "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
- "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
- (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
- pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize);
- if (count > 0 && count < ebcnt)
- ebcnt = count;
- err = -ENOMEM;
- iobuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!iobuf)
- goto out;
- prandom_bytes(iobuf, mtd->erasesize);
- bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bbt)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; i++) {
- if (!bbt[i])
- goodebcnt++;
- }
- err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- /* Write all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */
- pr_info("testing eraseblock write speed\n");
- start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = write_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_relax();
- if (err)
- goto out;
- }
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("eraseblock write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- /* Read all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */
- pr_info("testing eraseblock read speed\n");
- start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = read_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_relax();
- if (err)
- goto out;
- }
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("eraseblock read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- /* Write all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */
- pr_info("testing page write speed\n");
- start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = write_eraseblock_by_page(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_relax();
- if (err)
- goto out;
- }
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- /* Read all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */
- pr_info("testing page read speed\n");
- start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = read_eraseblock_by_page(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_relax();
- if (err)
- goto out;
- }
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- /* Write all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */
- pr_info("testing 2 page write speed\n");
- start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = write_eraseblock_by_2pages(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_relax();
- if (err)
- goto out;
- }
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("2 page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- /* Read all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */
- pr_info("testing 2 page read speed\n");
- start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = read_eraseblock_by_2pages(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_relax();
- if (err)
- goto out;
- }
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("2 page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- /* Erase all eraseblocks */
- pr_info("Testing erase speed\n");
- start_timing();
- err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- /* Multi-block erase all eraseblocks */
- for (k = 1; k < 7; k++) {
- blocks = 1 << k;
- pr_info("Testing %dx multi-block erase speed\n",
- blocks);
- start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ) {
- for (j = 0; j < blocks && (i + j) < ebcnt; j++)
- if (bbt[i + j])
- break;
- if (j < 1) {
- i++;
- continue;
- }
- err = multiblock_erase(i, j);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = mtdtest_relax();
- if (err)
- goto out;
- i += j;
- }
- stop_timing();
- speed = calc_speed();
- pr_info("%dx multi-block erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n",
- blocks, speed);
- }
- pr_info("finished\n");
- out:
- kfree(iobuf);
- kfree(bbt);
- put_mtd_device(mtd);
- if (err)
- pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
- printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- return err;
- }
- module_init(mtd_speedtest_init);
- static void __exit mtd_speedtest_exit(void)
- {
- return;
- }
- module_exit(mtd_speedtest_exit);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speed test module");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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