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- /*
- * drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
- *
- * Copyright © 2005 Intel Corporation
- * Copyright © 2006 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * See Documentation/mtd/nand/pxa3xx-nand.txt for more details.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/iopoll.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #include <linux/of_mtd.h>
- #if defined(CONFIG_ARM) && (defined(CONFIG_ARCH_PXA) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MMP))
- #define ARCH_HAS_DMA
- #endif
- #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA
- #include <mach/dma.h>
- #endif
- #include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-pxa3xx.h>
- #define CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(200)
- #define NAND_STOP_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(40)
- #define PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE (2048)
- /*
- * Define a buffer size for the initial command that detects the flash device:
- * STATUS, READID and PARAM. The largest of these is the PARAM command,
- * needing 256 bytes.
- */
- #define INIT_BUFFER_SIZE 256
- /* registers and bit definitions */
- #define NDCR (0x00) /* Control register */
- #define NDTR0CS0 (0x04) /* Timing Parameter 0 for CS0 */
- #define NDTR1CS0 (0x0C) /* Timing Parameter 1 for CS0 */
- #define NDSR (0x14) /* Status Register */
- #define NDPCR (0x18) /* Page Count Register */
- #define NDBDR0 (0x1C) /* Bad Block Register 0 */
- #define NDBDR1 (0x20) /* Bad Block Register 1 */
- #define NDECCCTRL (0x28) /* ECC control */
- #define NDDB (0x40) /* Data Buffer */
- #define NDCB0 (0x48) /* Command Buffer0 */
- #define NDCB1 (0x4C) /* Command Buffer1 */
- #define NDCB2 (0x50) /* Command Buffer2 */
- #define NDCR_SPARE_EN (0x1 << 31)
- #define NDCR_ECC_EN (0x1 << 30)
- #define NDCR_DMA_EN (0x1 << 29)
- #define NDCR_ND_RUN (0x1 << 28)
- #define NDCR_DWIDTH_C (0x1 << 27)
- #define NDCR_DWIDTH_M (0x1 << 26)
- #define NDCR_PAGE_SZ (0x1 << 24)
- #define NDCR_NCSX (0x1 << 23)
- #define NDCR_ND_MODE (0x3 << 21)
- #define NDCR_NAND_MODE (0x0)
- #define NDCR_CLR_PG_CNT (0x1 << 20)
- #define NDCR_STOP_ON_UNCOR (0x1 << 19)
- #define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK (0x7 << 16)
- #define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK)
- #define NDCR_RA_START (0x1 << 15)
- #define NDCR_PG_PER_BLK (0x1 << 14)
- #define NDCR_ND_ARB_EN (0x1 << 12)
- #define NDCR_INT_MASK (0xFFF)
- #define NDSR_MASK (0xfff)
- #define NDSR_ERR_CNT_OFF (16)
- #define NDSR_ERR_CNT_MASK (0x1f)
- #define NDSR_ERR_CNT(sr) ((sr >> NDSR_ERR_CNT_OFF) & NDSR_ERR_CNT_MASK)
- #define NDSR_RDY (0x1 << 12)
- #define NDSR_FLASH_RDY (0x1 << 11)
- #define NDSR_CS0_PAGED (0x1 << 10)
- #define NDSR_CS1_PAGED (0x1 << 9)
- #define NDSR_CS0_CMDD (0x1 << 8)
- #define NDSR_CS1_CMDD (0x1 << 7)
- #define NDSR_CS0_BBD (0x1 << 6)
- #define NDSR_CS1_BBD (0x1 << 5)
- #define NDSR_UNCORERR (0x1 << 4)
- #define NDSR_CORERR (0x1 << 3)
- #define NDSR_WRDREQ (0x1 << 2)
- #define NDSR_RDDREQ (0x1 << 1)
- #define NDSR_WRCMDREQ (0x1)
- #define NDCB0_LEN_OVRD (0x1 << 28)
- #define NDCB0_ST_ROW_EN (0x1 << 26)
- #define NDCB0_AUTO_RS (0x1 << 25)
- #define NDCB0_CSEL (0x1 << 24)
- #define NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 29)
- #define NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 29) & NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE_MASK)
- #define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 21)
- #define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 21) & NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK)
- #define NDCB0_NC (0x1 << 20)
- #define NDCB0_DBC (0x1 << 19)
- #define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK (0x7 << 16)
- #define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK)
- #define NDCB0_CMD2_MASK (0xff << 8)
- #define NDCB0_CMD1_MASK (0xff)
- #define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_SHIFT (16)
- #define EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH 6 /* Command dispatch */
- #define EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW 5 /* Naked read or Naked write */
- #define EXT_CMD_TYPE_READ 4 /* Read */
- #define EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISP_WR 4 /* Command dispatch with write */
- #define EXT_CMD_TYPE_FINAL 3 /* Final command */
- #define EXT_CMD_TYPE_LAST_RW 1 /* Last naked read/write */
- #define EXT_CMD_TYPE_MONO 0 /* Monolithic read/write */
- /* macros for registers read/write */
- #define nand_writel(info, off, val) \
- writel_relaxed((val), (info)->mmio_base + (off))
- #define nand_readl(info, off) \
- readl_relaxed((info)->mmio_base + (off))
- /* error code and state */
- enum {
- ERR_NONE = 0,
- ERR_DMABUSERR = -1,
- ERR_SENDCMD = -2,
- ERR_UNCORERR = -3,
- ERR_BBERR = -4,
- ERR_CORERR = -5,
- };
- enum {
- STATE_IDLE = 0,
- STATE_PREPARED,
- STATE_CMD_HANDLE,
- STATE_DMA_READING,
- STATE_DMA_WRITING,
- STATE_DMA_DONE,
- STATE_PIO_READING,
- STATE_PIO_WRITING,
- STATE_CMD_DONE,
- STATE_READY,
- };
- enum pxa3xx_nand_variant {
- PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_PXA,
- PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370,
- };
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host {
- struct nand_chip chip;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- void *info_data;
- /* page size of attached chip */
- int use_ecc;
- int cs;
- /* calculated from pxa3xx_nand_flash data */
- unsigned int col_addr_cycles;
- unsigned int row_addr_cycles;
- size_t read_id_bytes;
- };
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info {
- struct nand_hw_control controller;
- struct platform_device *pdev;
- struct clk *clk;
- void __iomem *mmio_base;
- unsigned long mmio_phys;
- struct completion cmd_complete, dev_ready;
- unsigned int buf_start;
- unsigned int buf_count;
- unsigned int buf_size;
- unsigned int data_buff_pos;
- unsigned int oob_buff_pos;
- /* DMA information */
- int drcmr_dat;
- int drcmr_cmd;
- unsigned char *data_buff;
- unsigned char *oob_buff;
- dma_addr_t data_buff_phys;
- int data_dma_ch;
- struct pxa_dma_desc *data_desc;
- dma_addr_t data_desc_addr;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host[NUM_CHIP_SELECT];
- unsigned int state;
- /*
- * This driver supports NFCv1 (as found in PXA SoC)
- * and NFCv2 (as found in Armada 370/XP SoC).
- */
- enum pxa3xx_nand_variant variant;
- int cs;
- int use_ecc; /* use HW ECC ? */
- int ecc_bch; /* using BCH ECC? */
- int use_dma; /* use DMA ? */
- int use_spare; /* use spare ? */
- int need_wait;
- unsigned int data_size; /* data to be read from FIFO */
- unsigned int chunk_size; /* split commands chunk size */
- unsigned int oob_size;
- unsigned int spare_size;
- unsigned int ecc_size;
- unsigned int ecc_err_cnt;
- unsigned int max_bitflips;
- int retcode;
- /* cached register value */
- uint32_t reg_ndcr;
- uint32_t ndtr0cs0;
- uint32_t ndtr1cs0;
- /* generated NDCBx register values */
- uint32_t ndcb0;
- uint32_t ndcb1;
- uint32_t ndcb2;
- uint32_t ndcb3;
- };
- static bool use_dma = 1;
- module_param(use_dma, bool, 0444);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_dma, "enable DMA for data transferring to/from NAND HW");
- static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing timing[] = {
- { 40, 80, 60, 100, 80, 100, 90000, 400, 40, },
- { 10, 0, 20, 40, 30, 40, 11123, 110, 10, },
- { 10, 25, 15, 25, 15, 30, 25000, 60, 10, },
- { 10, 35, 15, 25, 15, 25, 25000, 60, 10, },
- };
- static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash builtin_flash_types[] = {
- { "DEFAULT FLASH", 0, 0, 2048, 8, 8, 0, &timing[0] },
- { "64MiB 16-bit", 0x46ec, 32, 512, 16, 16, 4096, &timing[1] },
- { "256MiB 8-bit", 0xdaec, 64, 2048, 8, 8, 2048, &timing[1] },
- { "4GiB 8-bit", 0xd7ec, 128, 4096, 8, 8, 8192, &timing[1] },
- { "128MiB 8-bit", 0xa12c, 64, 2048, 8, 8, 1024, &timing[2] },
- { "128MiB 16-bit", 0xb12c, 64, 2048, 16, 16, 1024, &timing[2] },
- { "512MiB 8-bit", 0xdc2c, 64, 2048, 8, 8, 4096, &timing[2] },
- { "512MiB 16-bit", 0xcc2c, 64, 2048, 16, 16, 4096, &timing[2] },
- { "256MiB 16-bit", 0xba20, 64, 2048, 16, 16, 2048, &timing[3] },
- };
- static u8 bbt_pattern[] = {'M', 'V', 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
- static u8 bbt_mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B', 'V', 'M' };
- static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
- | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
- .offs = 8,
- .len = 6,
- .veroffs = 14,
- .maxblocks = 8, /* Last 8 blocks in each chip */
- .pattern = bbt_pattern
- };
- static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
- | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
- .offs = 8,
- .len = 6,
- .veroffs = 14,
- .maxblocks = 8, /* Last 8 blocks in each chip */
- .pattern = bbt_mirror_pattern
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_2KB_bch4bit = {
- .eccbytes = 32,
- .eccpos = {
- 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
- 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
- 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
- 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
- .oobfree = { {2, 30} }
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_4KB_bch4bit = {
- .eccbytes = 64,
- .eccpos = {
- 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
- 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
- 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
- 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
- 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
- 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
- 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
- 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127},
- /* Bootrom looks in bytes 0 & 5 for bad blocks */
- .oobfree = { {6, 26}, { 64, 32} }
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit = {
- .eccbytes = 128,
- .eccpos = {
- 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
- 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
- 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
- 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
- .oobfree = { }
- };
- /* Define a default flash type setting serve as flash detecting only */
- #define DEFAULT_FLASH_TYPE (&builtin_flash_types[0])
- #define NDTR0_tCH(c) (min((c), 7) << 19)
- #define NDTR0_tCS(c) (min((c), 7) << 16)
- #define NDTR0_tWH(c) (min((c), 7) << 11)
- #define NDTR0_tWP(c) (min((c), 7) << 8)
- #define NDTR0_tRH(c) (min((c), 7) << 3)
- #define NDTR0_tRP(c) (min((c), 7) << 0)
- #define NDTR1_tR(c) (min((c), 65535) << 16)
- #define NDTR1_tWHR(c) (min((c), 15) << 4)
- #define NDTR1_tAR(c) (min((c), 15) << 0)
- /* convert nano-seconds to nand flash controller clock cycles */
- #define ns2cycle(ns, clk) (int)((ns) * (clk / 1000000) / 1000)
- static const struct of_device_id pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids[] = {
- {
- .compatible = "marvell,pxa3xx-nand",
- .data = (void *)PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_PXA,
- },
- {
- .compatible = "marvell,armada370-nand",
- .data = (void *)PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370,
- },
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids);
- static enum pxa3xx_nand_variant
- pxa3xx_nand_get_variant(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- const struct of_device_id *of_id =
- of_match_device(pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
- if (!of_id)
- return PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_PXA;
- return (enum pxa3xx_nand_variant)of_id->data;
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host,
- const struct pxa3xx_nand_timing *t)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- unsigned long nand_clk = clk_get_rate(info->clk);
- uint32_t ndtr0, ndtr1;
- ndtr0 = NDTR0_tCH(ns2cycle(t->tCH, nand_clk)) |
- NDTR0_tCS(ns2cycle(t->tCS, nand_clk)) |
- NDTR0_tWH(ns2cycle(t->tWH, nand_clk)) |
- NDTR0_tWP(ns2cycle(t->tWP, nand_clk)) |
- NDTR0_tRH(ns2cycle(t->tRH, nand_clk)) |
- NDTR0_tRP(ns2cycle(t->tRP, nand_clk));
- ndtr1 = NDTR1_tR(ns2cycle(t->tR, nand_clk)) |
- NDTR1_tWHR(ns2cycle(t->tWHR, nand_clk)) |
- NDTR1_tAR(ns2cycle(t->tAR, nand_clk));
- info->ndtr0cs0 = ndtr0;
- info->ndtr1cs0 = ndtr1;
- nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, ndtr0);
- nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, ndtr1);
- }
- /*
- * Set the data and OOB size, depending on the selected
- * spare and ECC configuration.
- * Only applicable to READ0, READOOB and PAGEPROG commands.
- */
- static void pxa3xx_set_datasize(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
- struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- int oob_enable = info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_SPARE_EN;
- info->data_size = mtd->writesize;
- if (!oob_enable)
- return;
- info->oob_size = info->spare_size;
- if (!info->use_ecc)
- info->oob_size += info->ecc_size;
- }
- /**
- * NOTE: it is a must to set ND_RUN firstly, then write
- * command buffer, otherwise, it does not work.
- * We enable all the interrupt at the same time, and
- * let pxa3xx_nand_irq to handle all logic.
- */
- static void pxa3xx_nand_start(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- uint32_t ndcr;
- ndcr = info->reg_ndcr;
- if (info->use_ecc) {
- ndcr |= NDCR_ECC_EN;
- if (info->ecc_bch)
- nand_writel(info, NDECCCTRL, 0x1);
- } else {
- ndcr &= ~NDCR_ECC_EN;
- if (info->ecc_bch)
- nand_writel(info, NDECCCTRL, 0x0);
- }
- if (info->use_dma)
- ndcr |= NDCR_DMA_EN;
- else
- ndcr &= ~NDCR_DMA_EN;
- if (info->use_spare)
- ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN;
- else
- ndcr &= ~NDCR_SPARE_EN;
- ndcr |= NDCR_ND_RUN;
- /* clear status bits and run */
- nand_writel(info, NDCR, 0);
- nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_MASK);
- nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr);
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_stop(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- uint32_t ndcr;
- int timeout = NAND_STOP_DELAY;
- /* wait RUN bit in NDCR become 0 */
- ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
- while ((ndcr & NDCR_ND_RUN) && (timeout-- > 0)) {
- ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
- udelay(1);
- }
- if (timeout <= 0) {
- ndcr &= ~NDCR_ND_RUN;
- nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr);
- }
- /* clear status bits */
- nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_MASK);
- }
- static void __maybe_unused
- enable_int(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t int_mask)
- {
- uint32_t ndcr;
- ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
- nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~int_mask);
- }
- static void disable_int(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t int_mask)
- {
- uint32_t ndcr;
- ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
- nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr | int_mask);
- }
- static void drain_fifo(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, void *data, int len)
- {
- if (info->ecc_bch) {
- u32 val;
- int ret;
- /*
- * According to the datasheet, when reading from NDDB
- * with BCH enabled, after each 32 bytes reads, we
- * have to make sure that the NDSR.RDDREQ bit is set.
- *
- * Drain the FIFO 8 32 bits reads at a time, and skip
- * the polling on the last read.
- */
- while (len > 8) {
- readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, data, 8);
- ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(info->mmio_base + NDSR, val,
- val & NDSR_RDDREQ, 1000, 5000);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
- "Timeout on RDDREQ while draining the FIFO\n");
- return;
- }
- data += 32;
- len -= 8;
- }
- }
- readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, data, len);
- }
- static void handle_data_pio(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- unsigned int do_bytes = min(info->data_size, info->chunk_size);
- switch (info->state) {
- case STATE_PIO_WRITING:
- writesl(info->mmio_base + NDDB,
- info->data_buff + info->data_buff_pos,
- DIV_ROUND_UP(do_bytes, 4));
- if (info->oob_size > 0)
- writesl(info->mmio_base + NDDB,
- info->oob_buff + info->oob_buff_pos,
- DIV_ROUND_UP(info->oob_size, 4));
- break;
- case STATE_PIO_READING:
- drain_fifo(info,
- info->data_buff + info->data_buff_pos,
- DIV_ROUND_UP(do_bytes, 4));
- if (info->oob_size > 0)
- drain_fifo(info,
- info->oob_buff + info->oob_buff_pos,
- DIV_ROUND_UP(info->oob_size, 4));
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "%s: invalid state %d\n", __func__,
- info->state);
- BUG();
- }
- /* Update buffer pointers for multi-page read/write */
- info->data_buff_pos += do_bytes;
- info->oob_buff_pos += info->oob_size;
- info->data_size -= do_bytes;
- }
- #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA
- static void start_data_dma(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- struct pxa_dma_desc *desc = info->data_desc;
- int dma_len = ALIGN(info->data_size + info->oob_size, 32);
- desc->ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
- desc->dcmd = DCMD_ENDIRQEN | DCMD_WIDTH4 | DCMD_BURST32 | dma_len;
- switch (info->state) {
- case STATE_DMA_WRITING:
- desc->dsadr = info->data_buff_phys;
- desc->dtadr = info->mmio_phys + NDDB;
- desc->dcmd |= DCMD_INCSRCADDR | DCMD_FLOWTRG;
- break;
- case STATE_DMA_READING:
- desc->dtadr = info->data_buff_phys;
- desc->dsadr = info->mmio_phys + NDDB;
- desc->dcmd |= DCMD_INCTRGADDR | DCMD_FLOWSRC;
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "%s: invalid state %d\n", __func__,
- info->state);
- BUG();
- }
- DRCMR(info->drcmr_dat) = DRCMR_MAPVLD | info->data_dma_ch;
- DDADR(info->data_dma_ch) = info->data_desc_addr;
- DCSR(info->data_dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN;
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_data_dma_irq(int channel, void *data)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = data;
- uint32_t dcsr;
- dcsr = DCSR(channel);
- DCSR(channel) = dcsr;
- if (dcsr & DCSR_BUSERR) {
- info->retcode = ERR_DMABUSERR;
- }
- info->state = STATE_DMA_DONE;
- enable_int(info, NDCR_INT_MASK);
- nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_WRDREQ | NDSR_RDDREQ);
- }
- #else
- static void start_data_dma(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {}
- #endif
- static irqreturn_t pxa3xx_nand_irq_thread(int irq, void *data)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = data;
- handle_data_pio(info);
- info->state = STATE_CMD_DONE;
- nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_WRDREQ | NDSR_RDDREQ);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static irqreturn_t pxa3xx_nand_irq(int irq, void *devid)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = devid;
- unsigned int status, is_completed = 0, is_ready = 0;
- unsigned int ready, cmd_done;
- irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
- if (info->cs == 0) {
- ready = NDSR_FLASH_RDY;
- cmd_done = NDSR_CS0_CMDD;
- } else {
- ready = NDSR_RDY;
- cmd_done = NDSR_CS1_CMDD;
- }
- status = nand_readl(info, NDSR);
- if (status & NDSR_UNCORERR)
- info->retcode = ERR_UNCORERR;
- if (status & NDSR_CORERR) {
- info->retcode = ERR_CORERR;
- if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370 &&
- info->ecc_bch)
- info->ecc_err_cnt = NDSR_ERR_CNT(status);
- else
- info->ecc_err_cnt = 1;
- /*
- * Each chunk composing a page is corrected independently,
- * and we need to store maximum number of corrected bitflips
- * to return it to the MTD layer in ecc.read_page().
- */
- info->max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int,
- info->max_bitflips,
- info->ecc_err_cnt);
- }
- if (status & (NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_WRDREQ)) {
- /* whether use dma to transfer data */
- if (info->use_dma) {
- disable_int(info, NDCR_INT_MASK);
- info->state = (status & NDSR_RDDREQ) ?
- STATE_DMA_READING : STATE_DMA_WRITING;
- start_data_dma(info);
- goto NORMAL_IRQ_EXIT;
- } else {
- info->state = (status & NDSR_RDDREQ) ?
- STATE_PIO_READING : STATE_PIO_WRITING;
- ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
- goto NORMAL_IRQ_EXIT;
- }
- }
- if (status & cmd_done) {
- info->state = STATE_CMD_DONE;
- is_completed = 1;
- }
- if (status & ready) {
- info->state = STATE_READY;
- is_ready = 1;
- }
- if (status & NDSR_WRCMDREQ) {
- nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_WRCMDREQ);
- status &= ~NDSR_WRCMDREQ;
- info->state = STATE_CMD_HANDLE;
- /*
- * Command buffer registers NDCB{0-2} (and optionally NDCB3)
- * must be loaded by writing directly either 12 or 16
- * bytes directly to NDCB0, four bytes at a time.
- *
- * Direct write access to NDCB1, NDCB2 and NDCB3 is ignored
- * but each NDCBx register can be read.
- */
- nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb0);
- nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb1);
- nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb2);
- /* NDCB3 register is available in NFCv2 (Armada 370/XP SoC) */
- if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370)
- nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb3);
- }
- /* clear NDSR to let the controller exit the IRQ */
- nand_writel(info, NDSR, status);
- if (is_completed)
- complete(&info->cmd_complete);
- if (is_ready)
- complete(&info->dev_ready);
- NORMAL_IRQ_EXIT:
- return ret;
- }
- static inline int is_buf_blank(uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
- {
- for (; len > 0; len--)
- if (*buf++ != 0xff)
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- static void set_command_address(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
- unsigned int page_size, uint16_t column, int page_addr)
- {
- /* small page addr setting */
- if (page_size < PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
- info->ndcb1 = ((page_addr & 0xFFFFFF) << 8)
- | (column & 0xFF);
- info->ndcb2 = 0;
- } else {
- info->ndcb1 = ((page_addr & 0xFFFF) << 16)
- | (column & 0xFFFF);
- if (page_addr & 0xFF0000)
- info->ndcb2 = (page_addr & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
- else
- info->ndcb2 = 0;
- }
- }
- static void prepare_start_command(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, int command)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = info->host[info->cs];
- struct mtd_info *mtd = host->mtd;
- /* reset data and oob column point to handle data */
- info->buf_start = 0;
- info->buf_count = 0;
- info->oob_size = 0;
- info->data_buff_pos = 0;
- info->oob_buff_pos = 0;
- info->use_ecc = 0;
- info->use_spare = 1;
- info->retcode = ERR_NONE;
- info->ecc_err_cnt = 0;
- info->ndcb3 = 0;
- info->need_wait = 0;
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_READ0:
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- info->use_ecc = 1;
- case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
- pxa3xx_set_datasize(info, mtd);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
- info->use_spare = 0;
- break;
- default:
- info->ndcb1 = 0;
- info->ndcb2 = 0;
- break;
- }
- /*
- * If we are about to issue a read command, or about to set
- * the write address, then clean the data buffer.
- */
- if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 ||
- command == NAND_CMD_READOOB ||
- command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
- info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
- memset(info->data_buff, 0xFF, info->buf_count);
- }
- }
- static int prepare_set_command(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, int command,
- int ext_cmd_type, uint16_t column, int page_addr)
- {
- int addr_cycle, exec_cmd;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- host = info->host[info->cs];
- mtd = host->mtd;
- addr_cycle = 0;
- exec_cmd = 1;
- if (info->cs != 0)
- info->ndcb0 = NDCB0_CSEL;
- else
- info->ndcb0 = 0;
- if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN)
- exec_cmd = 0;
- addr_cycle = NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(host->row_addr_cycles
- + host->col_addr_cycles);
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
- case NAND_CMD_READ0:
- info->buf_start = column;
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0)
- | addr_cycle
- | NAND_CMD_READ0;
- if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB)
- info->buf_start += mtd->writesize;
- /*
- * Multiple page read needs an 'extended command type' field,
- * which is either naked-read or last-read according to the
- * state.
- */
- if (mtd->writesize == PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_DBC | (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8);
- } else if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_DBC | (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8)
- | NDCB0_LEN_OVRD
- | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type);
- info->ndcb3 = info->chunk_size +
- info->oob_size;
- }
- set_command_address(info, mtd->writesize, column, page_addr);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- info->buf_start = column;
- set_command_address(info, mtd->writesize, 0, page_addr);
- /*
- * Multiple page programming needs to execute the initial
- * SEQIN command that sets the page address.
- */
- if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1)
- | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type)
- | addr_cycle
- | command;
- /* No data transfer in this case */
- info->data_size = 0;
- exec_cmd = 1;
- }
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- if (is_buf_blank(info->data_buff,
- (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize))) {
- exec_cmd = 0;
- break;
- }
- /* Second command setting for large pages */
- if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
- /*
- * Multiple page write uses the 'extended command'
- * field. This can be used to issue a command dispatch
- * or a naked-write depending on the current stage.
- */
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1)
- | NDCB0_LEN_OVRD
- | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type);
- info->ndcb3 = info->chunk_size +
- info->oob_size;
- /*
- * This is the command dispatch that completes a chunked
- * page program operation.
- */
- if (info->data_size == 0) {
- info->ndcb0 = NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1)
- | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type)
- | command;
- info->ndcb1 = 0;
- info->ndcb2 = 0;
- info->ndcb3 = 0;
- }
- } else {
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1)
- | NDCB0_AUTO_RS
- | NDCB0_ST_ROW_EN
- | NDCB0_DBC
- | (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << 8)
- | NAND_CMD_SEQIN
- | addr_cycle;
- }
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
- info->buf_count = 256;
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0)
- | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(1)
- | NDCB0_LEN_OVRD
- | command;
- info->ndcb1 = (column & 0xFF);
- info->ndcb3 = 256;
- info->data_size = 256;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READID:
- info->buf_count = host->read_id_bytes;
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(3)
- | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(1)
- | command;
- info->ndcb1 = (column & 0xFF);
- info->data_size = 8;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- info->buf_count = 1;
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(4)
- | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(1)
- | command;
- info->data_size = 8;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(2)
- | NDCB0_AUTO_RS
- | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(3)
- | NDCB0_DBC
- | (NAND_CMD_ERASE2 << 8)
- | NAND_CMD_ERASE1;
- info->ndcb1 = page_addr;
- info->ndcb2 = 0;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(5)
- | command;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
- exec_cmd = 0;
- break;
- default:
- exec_cmd = 0;
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "non-supported command %x\n",
- command);
- break;
- }
- return exec_cmd;
- }
- static void nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
- int column, int page_addr)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- int exec_cmd;
- /*
- * if this is a x16 device ,then convert the input
- * "byte" address into a "word" address appropriate
- * for indexing a word-oriented device
- */
- if (info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_DWIDTH_M)
- column /= 2;
- /*
- * There may be different NAND chip hooked to
- * different chip select, so check whether
- * chip select has been changed, if yes, reset the timing
- */
- if (info->cs != host->cs) {
- info->cs = host->cs;
- nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, info->ndtr0cs0);
- nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, info->ndtr1cs0);
- }
- prepare_start_command(info, command);
- info->state = STATE_PREPARED;
- exec_cmd = prepare_set_command(info, command, 0, column, page_addr);
- if (exec_cmd) {
- init_completion(&info->cmd_complete);
- init_completion(&info->dev_ready);
- info->need_wait = 1;
- pxa3xx_nand_start(info);
- if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->cmd_complete,
- CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT)) {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Wait time out!!!\n");
- /* Stop State Machine for next command cycle */
- pxa3xx_nand_stop(info);
- }
- }
- info->state = STATE_IDLE;
- }
- static void nand_cmdfunc_extended(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- const unsigned command,
- int column, int page_addr)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- int exec_cmd, ext_cmd_type;
- /*
- * if this is a x16 device then convert the input
- * "byte" address into a "word" address appropriate
- * for indexing a word-oriented device
- */
- if (info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_DWIDTH_M)
- column /= 2;
- /*
- * There may be different NAND chip hooked to
- * different chip select, so check whether
- * chip select has been changed, if yes, reset the timing
- */
- if (info->cs != host->cs) {
- info->cs = host->cs;
- nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, info->ndtr0cs0);
- nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, info->ndtr1cs0);
- }
- /* Select the extended command for the first command */
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_READ0:
- case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
- ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_MONO;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW;
- break;
- default:
- ext_cmd_type = 0;
- break;
- }
- prepare_start_command(info, command);
- /*
- * Prepare the "is ready" completion before starting a command
- * transaction sequence. If the command is not executed the
- * completion will be completed, see below.
- *
- * We can do that inside the loop because the command variable
- * is invariant and thus so is the exec_cmd.
- */
- info->need_wait = 1;
- init_completion(&info->dev_ready);
- do {
- info->state = STATE_PREPARED;
- exec_cmd = prepare_set_command(info, command, ext_cmd_type,
- column, page_addr);
- if (!exec_cmd) {
- info->need_wait = 0;
- complete(&info->dev_ready);
- break;
- }
- init_completion(&info->cmd_complete);
- pxa3xx_nand_start(info);
- if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->cmd_complete,
- CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT)) {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Wait time out!!!\n");
- /* Stop State Machine for next command cycle */
- pxa3xx_nand_stop(info);
- break;
- }
- /* Check if the sequence is complete */
- if (info->data_size == 0 && command != NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG)
- break;
- /*
- * After a splitted program command sequence has issued
- * the command dispatch, the command sequence is complete.
- */
- if (info->data_size == 0 &&
- command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG &&
- ext_cmd_type == EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH)
- break;
- if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
- /* Last read: issue a 'last naked read' */
- if (info->data_size == info->chunk_size)
- ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_LAST_RW;
- else
- ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW;
- /*
- * If a splitted program command has no more data to transfer,
- * the command dispatch must be issued to complete.
- */
- } else if (command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG &&
- info->data_size == 0) {
- ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH;
- }
- } while (1);
- info->state = STATE_IDLE;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
- {
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
- int page)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- if (info->retcode == ERR_CORERR && info->use_ecc) {
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += info->ecc_err_cnt;
- } else if (info->retcode == ERR_UNCORERR) {
- /*
- * for blank page (all 0xff), HW will calculate its ECC as
- * 0, which is different from the ECC information within
- * OOB, ignore such uncorrectable errors
- */
- if (is_buf_blank(buf, mtd->writesize))
- info->retcode = ERR_NONE;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- }
- return info->max_bitflips;
- }
- static uint8_t pxa3xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- char retval = 0xFF;
- if (info->buf_start < info->buf_count)
- /* Has just send a new command? */
- retval = info->data_buff[info->buf_start++];
- return retval;
- }
- static u16 pxa3xx_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- u16 retval = 0xFFFF;
- if (!(info->buf_start & 0x01) && info->buf_start < info->buf_count) {
- retval = *((u16 *)(info->data_buff+info->buf_start));
- info->buf_start += 2;
- }
- return retval;
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start);
- memcpy(buf, info->data_buff + info->buf_start, real_len);
- info->buf_start += real_len;
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- const uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start);
- memcpy(info->data_buff + info->buf_start, buf, real_len);
- info->buf_start += real_len;
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
- {
- return;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- if (info->need_wait) {
- info->need_wait = 0;
- if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->dev_ready,
- CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT)) {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Ready time out!!!\n");
- return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
- }
- }
- /* pxa3xx_nand_send_command has waited for command complete */
- if (this->state == FL_WRITING || this->state == FL_ERASING) {
- if (info->retcode == ERR_NONE)
- return 0;
- else
- return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
- }
- return NAND_STATUS_READY;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
- const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f)
- {
- struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = info->host[info->cs];
- uint32_t ndcr = 0x0; /* enable all interrupts */
- if (f->page_size != 2048 && f->page_size != 512) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Current only support 2048 and 512 size\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (f->flash_width != 16 && f->flash_width != 8) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Only support 8bit and 16 bit!\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* calculate flash information */
- host->read_id_bytes = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 4 : 2;
- /* calculate addressing information */
- host->col_addr_cycles = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 2 : 1;
- if (f->num_blocks * f->page_per_block > 65536)
- host->row_addr_cycles = 3;
- else
- host->row_addr_cycles = 2;
- ndcr |= (pdata->enable_arbiter) ? NDCR_ND_ARB_EN : 0;
- ndcr |= (host->col_addr_cycles == 2) ? NDCR_RA_START : 0;
- ndcr |= (f->page_per_block == 64) ? NDCR_PG_PER_BLK : 0;
- ndcr |= (f->page_size == 2048) ? NDCR_PAGE_SZ : 0;
- ndcr |= (f->flash_width == 16) ? NDCR_DWIDTH_M : 0;
- ndcr |= (f->dfc_width == 16) ? NDCR_DWIDTH_C : 0;
- ndcr |= NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(host->read_id_bytes);
- ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN; /* enable spare by default */
- info->reg_ndcr = ndcr;
- pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(host, f->timing);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_detect_config(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- /*
- * We set 0 by hard coding here, for we don't support keep_config
- * when there is more than one chip attached to the controller
- */
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = info->host[0];
- uint32_t ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
- if (ndcr & NDCR_PAGE_SZ) {
- /* Controller's FIFO size */
- info->chunk_size = 2048;
- host->read_id_bytes = 4;
- } else {
- info->chunk_size = 512;
- host->read_id_bytes = 2;
- }
- /* Set an initial chunk size */
- info->reg_ndcr = ndcr & ~NDCR_INT_MASK;
- info->ndtr0cs0 = nand_readl(info, NDTR0CS0);
- info->ndtr1cs0 = nand_readl(info, NDTR1CS0);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA
- static int pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev;
- int data_desc_offset = info->buf_size - sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
- if (use_dma == 0) {
- info->data_buff = kmalloc(info->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (info->data_buff == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- info->data_buff = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, info->buf_size,
- &info->data_buff_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (info->data_buff == NULL) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate dma buffer\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- info->data_desc = (void *)info->data_buff + data_desc_offset;
- info->data_desc_addr = info->data_buff_phys + data_desc_offset;
- info->data_dma_ch = pxa_request_dma("nand-data", DMA_PRIO_LOW,
- pxa3xx_nand_data_dma_irq, info);
- if (info->data_dma_ch < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request data dma\n");
- dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, info->buf_size,
- info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys);
- return info->data_dma_ch;
- }
- /*
- * Now that DMA buffers are allocated we turn on
- * DMA proper for I/O operations.
- */
- info->use_dma = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_free_buff(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev;
- if (info->use_dma) {
- pxa_free_dma(info->data_dma_ch);
- dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, info->buf_size,
- info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys);
- } else {
- kfree(info->data_buff);
- }
- }
- #else
- static int pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- info->data_buff = kmalloc(info->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (info->data_buff == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- static void pxa3xx_nand_free_buff(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- kfree(info->data_buff);
- }
- #endif
- static int pxa3xx_nand_sensing(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- struct nand_chip *chip;
- int ret;
- mtd = info->host[info->cs]->mtd;
- chip = mtd->priv;
- /* use the common timing to make a try */
- ret = pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info, &builtin_flash_types[0]);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0);
- ret = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- if (ret & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
- return -ENODEV;
- return 0;
- }
- static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
- struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc,
- int strength, int ecc_stepsize, int page_size)
- {
- if (strength == 1 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 2048) {
- info->chunk_size = 2048;
- info->spare_size = 40;
- info->ecc_size = 24;
- ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- ecc->size = 512;
- ecc->strength = 1;
- } else if (strength == 1 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 512) {
- info->chunk_size = 512;
- info->spare_size = 8;
- info->ecc_size = 8;
- ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- ecc->size = 512;
- ecc->strength = 1;
- /*
- * Required ECC: 4-bit correction per 512 bytes
- * Select: 16-bit correction per 2048 bytes
- */
- } else if (strength == 4 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 2048) {
- info->ecc_bch = 1;
- info->chunk_size = 2048;
- info->spare_size = 32;
- info->ecc_size = 32;
- ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
- ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_2KB_bch4bit;
- ecc->strength = 16;
- } else if (strength == 4 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 4096) {
- info->ecc_bch = 1;
- info->chunk_size = 2048;
- info->spare_size = 32;
- info->ecc_size = 32;
- ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
- ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch4bit;
- ecc->strength = 16;
- /*
- * Required ECC: 8-bit correction per 512 bytes
- * Select: 16-bit correction per 1024 bytes
- */
- } else if (strength == 8 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 4096) {
- info->ecc_bch = 1;
- info->chunk_size = 1024;
- info->spare_size = 0;
- info->ecc_size = 32;
- ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
- ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit;
- ecc->strength = 16;
- } else {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
- "ECC strength %d at page size %d is not supported\n",
- strength, page_size);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "ECC strength %d, ECC step size %d\n",
- ecc->strength, ecc->size);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
- struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- struct nand_flash_dev pxa3xx_flash_ids[2], *def = NULL;
- const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = NULL;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- uint32_t id = -1;
- uint64_t chipsize;
- int i, ret, num;
- uint16_t ecc_strength, ecc_step;
- if (pdata->keep_config && !pxa3xx_nand_detect_config(info))
- goto KEEP_CONFIG;
- ret = pxa3xx_nand_sensing(info);
- if (ret) {
- dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "There is no chip on cs %d!\n",
- info->cs);
- return ret;
- }
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0, 0);
- id = *((uint16_t *)(info->data_buff));
- if (id != 0)
- dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "Detect a flash id %x\n", id);
- else {
- dev_warn(&info->pdev->dev,
- "Read out ID 0, potential timing set wrong!!\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- num = ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_flash_types) + pdata->num_flash - 1;
- for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
- if (i < pdata->num_flash)
- f = pdata->flash + i;
- else
- f = &builtin_flash_types[i - pdata->num_flash + 1];
- /* find the chip in default list */
- if (f->chip_id == id)
- break;
- }
- if (i >= (ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_flash_types) + pdata->num_flash - 1)) {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "ERROR!! flash not defined!!!\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ret = pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info, f);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "ERROR! Configure failed\n");
- return ret;
- }
- memset(pxa3xx_flash_ids, 0, sizeof(pxa3xx_flash_ids));
- pxa3xx_flash_ids[0].name = f->name;
- pxa3xx_flash_ids[0].dev_id = (f->chip_id >> 8) & 0xffff;
- pxa3xx_flash_ids[0].pagesize = f->page_size;
- chipsize = (uint64_t)f->num_blocks * f->page_per_block * f->page_size;
- pxa3xx_flash_ids[0].chipsize = chipsize >> 20;
- pxa3xx_flash_ids[0].erasesize = f->page_size * f->page_per_block;
- if (f->flash_width == 16)
- pxa3xx_flash_ids[0].options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- pxa3xx_flash_ids[1].name = NULL;
- def = pxa3xx_flash_ids;
- KEEP_CONFIG:
- if (info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_DWIDTH_M)
- chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- /* Device detection must be done with ECC disabled */
- if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370)
- nand_writel(info, NDECCCTRL, 0x0);
- if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, def))
- return -ENODEV;
- if (pdata->flash_bbt) {
- /*
- * We'll use a bad block table stored in-flash and don't
- * allow writing the bad block marker to the flash.
- */
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH |
- NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM;
- chip->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
- chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
- }
- /*
- * If the page size is bigger than the FIFO size, let's check
- * we are given the right variant and then switch to the extended
- * (aka splitted) command handling,
- */
- if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
- if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370) {
- chip->cmdfunc = nand_cmdfunc_extended;
- } else {
- dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
- "unsupported page size on this variant\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- }
- if (pdata->ecc_strength && pdata->ecc_step_size) {
- ecc_strength = pdata->ecc_strength;
- ecc_step = pdata->ecc_step_size;
- } else {
- ecc_strength = chip->ecc_strength_ds;
- ecc_step = chip->ecc_step_ds;
- }
- /* Set default ECC strength requirements on non-ONFI devices */
- if (ecc_strength < 1 && ecc_step < 1) {
- ecc_strength = 1;
- ecc_step = 512;
- }
- ret = pxa_ecc_init(info, &chip->ecc, ecc_strength,
- ecc_step, mtd->writesize);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- /* calculate addressing information */
- if (mtd->writesize >= 2048)
- host->col_addr_cycles = 2;
- else
- host->col_addr_cycles = 1;
- /* release the initial buffer */
- kfree(info->data_buff);
- /* allocate the real data + oob buffer */
- info->buf_size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
- ret = pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(info);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- info->oob_buff = info->data_buff + mtd->writesize;
- if ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) > 65536)
- host->row_addr_cycles = 3;
- else
- host->row_addr_cycles = 2;
- return nand_scan_tail(mtd);
- }
- static int alloc_nand_resource(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info;
- struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host;
- struct nand_chip *chip = NULL;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- struct resource *r;
- int ret, irq, cs;
- pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- if (pdata->num_cs <= 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info) + (sizeof(*mtd) +
- sizeof(*host)) * pdata->num_cs, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!info)
- return -ENOMEM;
- info->pdev = pdev;
- info->variant = pxa3xx_nand_get_variant(pdev);
- for (cs = 0; cs < pdata->num_cs; cs++) {
- mtd = (void *)&info[1] + (sizeof(*mtd) + sizeof(*host)) * cs;
- chip = (struct nand_chip *)(&mtd[1]);
- host = (struct pxa3xx_nand_host *)chip;
- info->host[cs] = host;
- host->mtd = mtd;
- host->cs = cs;
- host->info_data = info;
- mtd->priv = host;
- mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
- chip->ecc.read_page = pxa3xx_nand_read_page_hwecc;
- chip->ecc.write_page = pxa3xx_nand_write_page_hwecc;
- chip->controller = &info->controller;
- chip->waitfunc = pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc;
- chip->select_chip = pxa3xx_nand_select_chip;
- chip->read_word = pxa3xx_nand_read_word;
- chip->read_byte = pxa3xx_nand_read_byte;
- chip->read_buf = pxa3xx_nand_read_buf;
- chip->write_buf = pxa3xx_nand_write_buf;
- chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
- chip->cmdfunc = nand_cmdfunc;
- }
- spin_lock_init(&chip->controller->lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&chip->controller->wq);
- info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get nand clock\n");
- return PTR_ERR(info->clk);
- }
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (use_dma) {
- /*
- * This is a dirty hack to make this driver work from
- * devicetree bindings. It can be removed once we have
- * a prober DMA controller framework for DT.
- */
- if (pdev->dev.of_node &&
- of_machine_is_compatible("marvell,pxa3xx")) {
- info->drcmr_dat = 97;
- info->drcmr_cmd = 99;
- } else {
- r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
- if (r == NULL) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "no resource defined for data DMA\n");
- ret = -ENXIO;
- goto fail_disable_clk;
- }
- info->drcmr_dat = r->start;
- r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
- if (r == NULL) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "no resource defined for cmd DMA\n");
- ret = -ENXIO;
- goto fail_disable_clk;
- }
- info->drcmr_cmd = r->start;
- }
- }
- irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (irq < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ resource defined\n");
- ret = -ENXIO;
- goto fail_disable_clk;
- }
- r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- info->mmio_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
- if (IS_ERR(info->mmio_base)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(info->mmio_base);
- goto fail_disable_clk;
- }
- info->mmio_phys = r->start;
- /* Allocate a buffer to allow flash detection */
- info->buf_size = INIT_BUFFER_SIZE;
- info->data_buff = kmalloc(info->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (info->data_buff == NULL) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto fail_disable_clk;
- }
- /* initialize all interrupts to be disabled */
- disable_int(info, NDSR_MASK);
- ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, pxa3xx_nand_irq,
- pxa3xx_nand_irq_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
- pdev->name, info);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ\n");
- goto fail_free_buf;
- }
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
- return 0;
- fail_free_buf:
- free_irq(irq, info);
- kfree(info->data_buff);
- fail_disable_clk:
- clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
- return ret;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata;
- int irq, cs;
- if (!info)
- return 0;
- pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (irq >= 0)
- free_irq(irq, info);
- pxa3xx_nand_free_buff(info);
- clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
- for (cs = 0; cs < pdata->num_cs; cs++)
- nand_release(info->host[cs]->mtd);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata;
- struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
- const struct of_device_id *of_id =
- of_match_device(pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
- if (!of_id)
- return 0;
- pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pdata)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (of_get_property(np, "marvell,nand-enable-arbiter", NULL))
- pdata->enable_arbiter = 1;
- if (of_get_property(np, "marvell,nand-keep-config", NULL))
- pdata->keep_config = 1;
- of_property_read_u32(np, "num-cs", &pdata->num_cs);
- pdata->flash_bbt = of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(np);
- pdata->ecc_strength = of_get_nand_ecc_strength(np);
- if (pdata->ecc_strength < 0)
- pdata->ecc_strength = 0;
- pdata->ecc_step_size = of_get_nand_ecc_step_size(np);
- if (pdata->ecc_step_size < 0)
- pdata->ecc_step_size = 0;
- pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
- return 0;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata;
- struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info;
- int ret, cs, probe_success;
- #ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA
- if (use_dma) {
- use_dma = 0;
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
- "This platform can't do DMA on this device\n");
- }
- #endif
- ret = pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(pdev);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- if (!pdata) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data defined\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- ret = alloc_nand_resource(pdev);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc nand resource failed\n");
- return ret;
- }
- info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- probe_success = 0;
- for (cs = 0; cs < pdata->num_cs; cs++) {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = info->host[cs]->mtd;
- /*
- * The mtd name matches the one used in 'mtdparts' kernel
- * parameter. This name cannot be changed or otherwise
- * user's mtd partitions configuration would get broken.
- */
- mtd->name = "pxa3xx_nand-0";
- info->cs = cs;
- ret = pxa3xx_nand_scan(mtd);
- if (ret) {
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to scan nand at cs %d\n",
- cs);
- continue;
- }
- ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
- ret = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL,
- &ppdata, pdata->parts[cs],
- pdata->nr_parts[cs]);
- if (!ret)
- probe_success = 1;
- }
- if (!probe_success) {
- pxa3xx_nand_remove(pdev);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- static int pxa3xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- int cs;
- pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- if (info->state) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "driver busy, state = %d\n", info->state);
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- for (cs = 0; cs < pdata->num_cs; cs++) {
- mtd = info->host[cs]->mtd;
- mtd_suspend(mtd);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int pxa3xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- int cs;
- pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- /* We don't want to handle interrupt without calling mtd routine */
- disable_int(info, NDCR_INT_MASK);
- /*
- * Directly set the chip select to a invalid value,
- * then the driver would reset the timing according
- * to current chip select at the beginning of cmdfunc
- */
- info->cs = 0xff;
- /*
- * As the spec says, the NDSR would be updated to 0x1800 when
- * doing the nand_clk disable/enable.
- * To prevent it damaging state machine of the driver, clear
- * all status before resume
- */
- nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_MASK);
- for (cs = 0; cs < pdata->num_cs; cs++) {
- mtd = info->host[cs]->mtd;
- mtd_resume(mtd);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #else
- #define pxa3xx_nand_suspend NULL
- #define pxa3xx_nand_resume NULL
- #endif
- static struct platform_driver pxa3xx_nand_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "pxa3xx-nand",
- .of_match_table = pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids,
- },
- .probe = pxa3xx_nand_probe,
- .remove = pxa3xx_nand_remove,
- .suspend = pxa3xx_nand_suspend,
- .resume = pxa3xx_nand_resume,
- };
- module_platform_driver(pxa3xx_nand_driver);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA3xx NAND controller driver");
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