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- #define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMAR-IR: " fmt
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/dmar.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/hpet.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
- #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
- #include <asm/io_apic.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/cpu.h>
- #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
- #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
- #include <asm/msidef.h>
- #include "irq_remapping.h"
- enum irq_mode {
- IRQ_REMAPPING,
- IRQ_POSTING,
- };
- struct ioapic_scope {
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- unsigned int id;
- unsigned int bus; /* PCI bus number */
- unsigned int devfn; /* PCI devfn number */
- };
- struct hpet_scope {
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- u8 id;
- unsigned int bus;
- unsigned int devfn;
- };
- struct irq_2_iommu {
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- u16 irte_index;
- u16 sub_handle;
- u8 irte_mask;
- enum irq_mode mode;
- };
- struct intel_ir_data {
- struct irq_2_iommu irq_2_iommu;
- struct irte irte_entry;
- union {
- struct msi_msg msi_entry;
- };
- };
- #define IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) (mode ? (1 << 11) : 0)
- #define IRTE_DEST(dest) ((eim_mode) ? dest : dest << 8)
- static int __read_mostly eim_mode;
- static struct ioapic_scope ir_ioapic[MAX_IO_APICS];
- static struct hpet_scope ir_hpet[MAX_HPET_TBS];
- /*
- * Lock ordering:
- * ->dmar_global_lock
- * ->irq_2_ir_lock
- * ->qi->q_lock
- * ->iommu->register_lock
- * Note:
- * intel_irq_remap_ops.{supported,prepare,enable,disable,reenable} are called
- * in single-threaded environment with interrupt disabled, so no need to tabke
- * the dmar_global_lock.
- */
- static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_2_ir_lock);
- static struct irq_domain_ops intel_ir_domain_ops;
- static void iommu_disable_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
- static int __init parse_ioapics_under_ir(void);
- static bool ir_pre_enabled(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- return (iommu->flags & VTD_FLAG_IRQ_REMAP_PRE_ENABLED);
- }
- static void clear_ir_pre_enabled(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- iommu->flags &= ~VTD_FLAG_IRQ_REMAP_PRE_ENABLED;
- }
- static void init_ir_status(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- u32 gsts;
- gsts = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
- if (gsts & DMA_GSTS_IRES)
- iommu->flags |= VTD_FLAG_IRQ_REMAP_PRE_ENABLED;
- }
- static int alloc_irte(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq,
- struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu, u16 count)
- {
- struct ir_table *table = iommu->ir_table;
- unsigned int mask = 0;
- unsigned long flags;
- int index;
- if (!count || !irq_iommu)
- return -1;
- if (count > 1) {
- count = __roundup_pow_of_two(count);
- mask = ilog2(count);
- }
- if (mask > ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap)) {
- pr_err("Requested mask %x exceeds the max invalidation handle"
- " mask value %Lx\n", mask,
- ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap));
- return -1;
- }
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
- index = bitmap_find_free_region(table->bitmap,
- INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES, mask);
- if (index < 0) {
- pr_warn("IR%d: can't allocate an IRTE\n", iommu->seq_id);
- } else {
- irq_iommu->iommu = iommu;
- irq_iommu->irte_index = index;
- irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0;
- irq_iommu->irte_mask = mask;
- irq_iommu->mode = IRQ_REMAPPING;
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
- return index;
- }
- static int qi_flush_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index, int mask)
- {
- struct qi_desc desc;
- desc.low = QI_IEC_IIDEX(index) | QI_IEC_TYPE | QI_IEC_IM(mask)
- | QI_IEC_SELECTIVE;
- desc.high = 0;
- return qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
- }
- static int modify_irte(struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu,
- struct irte *irte_modified)
- {
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct irte *irte;
- int rc, index;
- if (!irq_iommu)
- return -1;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
- iommu = irq_iommu->iommu;
- index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
- irte = &iommu->ir_table->base[index];
- set_64bit(&irte->low, irte_modified->low);
- set_64bit(&irte->high, irte_modified->high);
- __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, irte, sizeof(*irte));
- rc = qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, 0);
- /* Update iommu mode according to the IRTE mode */
- irq_iommu->mode = irte->pst ? IRQ_POSTING : IRQ_REMAPPING;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
- return rc;
- }
- static struct intel_iommu *map_hpet_to_ir(u8 hpet_id)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++)
- if (ir_hpet[i].id == hpet_id && ir_hpet[i].iommu)
- return ir_hpet[i].iommu;
- return NULL;
- }
- static struct intel_iommu *map_ioapic_to_ir(int apic)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++)
- if (ir_ioapic[i].id == apic && ir_ioapic[i].iommu)
- return ir_ioapic[i].iommu;
- return NULL;
- }
- static struct intel_iommu *map_dev_to_ir(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(dev);
- if (!drhd)
- return NULL;
- return drhd->iommu;
- }
- static int clear_entries(struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu)
- {
- struct irte *start, *entry, *end;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- int index;
- if (irq_iommu->sub_handle)
- return 0;
- iommu = irq_iommu->iommu;
- index = irq_iommu->irte_index;
- start = iommu->ir_table->base + index;
- end = start + (1 << irq_iommu->irte_mask);
- for (entry = start; entry < end; entry++) {
- set_64bit(&entry->low, 0);
- set_64bit(&entry->high, 0);
- }
- bitmap_release_region(iommu->ir_table->bitmap, index,
- irq_iommu->irte_mask);
- return qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, irq_iommu->irte_mask);
- }
- /*
- * source validation type
- */
- #define SVT_NO_VERIFY 0x0 /* no verification is required */
- #define SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ 0x1 /* verify using SID and SQ fields */
- #define SVT_VERIFY_BUS 0x2 /* verify bus of request-id */
- /*
- * source-id qualifier
- */
- #define SQ_ALL_16 0x0 /* verify all 16 bits of request-id */
- #define SQ_13_IGNORE_1 0x1 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
- * the third least significant bit
- */
- #define SQ_13_IGNORE_2 0x2 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
- * the second and third least significant bits
- */
- #define SQ_13_IGNORE_3 0x3 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
- * the least three significant bits
- */
- /*
- * set SVT, SQ and SID fields of irte to verify
- * source ids of interrupt requests
- */
- static void set_irte_sid(struct irte *irte, unsigned int svt,
- unsigned int sq, unsigned int sid)
- {
- if (disable_sourceid_checking)
- svt = SVT_NO_VERIFY;
- irte->svt = svt;
- irte->sq = sq;
- irte->sid = sid;
- }
- static int set_ioapic_sid(struct irte *irte, int apic)
- {
- int i;
- u16 sid = 0;
- if (!irte)
- return -1;
- down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++) {
- if (ir_ioapic[i].iommu && ir_ioapic[i].id == apic) {
- sid = (ir_ioapic[i].bus << 8) | ir_ioapic[i].devfn;
- break;
- }
- }
- up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
- if (sid == 0) {
- pr_warn("Failed to set source-id of IOAPIC (%d)\n", apic);
- return -1;
- }
- set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16, sid);
- return 0;
- }
- static int set_hpet_sid(struct irte *irte, u8 id)
- {
- int i;
- u16 sid = 0;
- if (!irte)
- return -1;
- down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++) {
- if (ir_hpet[i].iommu && ir_hpet[i].id == id) {
- sid = (ir_hpet[i].bus << 8) | ir_hpet[i].devfn;
- break;
- }
- }
- up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
- if (sid == 0) {
- pr_warn("Failed to set source-id of HPET block (%d)\n", id);
- return -1;
- }
- /*
- * Should really use SQ_ALL_16. Some platforms are broken.
- * While we figure out the right quirks for these broken platforms, use
- * SQ_13_IGNORE_3 for now.
- */
- set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_13_IGNORE_3, sid);
- return 0;
- }
- struct set_msi_sid_data {
- struct pci_dev *pdev;
- u16 alias;
- };
- static int set_msi_sid_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *opaque)
- {
- struct set_msi_sid_data *data = opaque;
- data->pdev = pdev;
- data->alias = alias;
- return 0;
- }
- static int set_msi_sid(struct irte *irte, struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct set_msi_sid_data data;
- if (!irte || !dev)
- return -1;
- pci_for_each_dma_alias(dev, set_msi_sid_cb, &data);
- /*
- * DMA alias provides us with a PCI device and alias. The only case
- * where the it will return an alias on a different bus than the
- * device is the case of a PCIe-to-PCI bridge, where the alias is for
- * the subordinate bus. In this case we can only verify the bus.
- *
- * If the alias device is on a different bus than our source device
- * then we have a topology based alias, use it.
- *
- * Otherwise, the alias is for a device DMA quirk and we cannot
- * assume that MSI uses the same requester ID. Therefore use the
- * original device.
- */
- if (PCI_BUS_NUM(data.alias) != data.pdev->bus->number)
- set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_BUS, SQ_ALL_16,
- PCI_DEVID(PCI_BUS_NUM(data.alias),
- dev->bus->number));
- else if (data.pdev->bus->number != dev->bus->number)
- set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16, data.alias);
- else
- set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16,
- PCI_DEVID(dev->bus->number, dev->devfn));
- return 0;
- }
- static int iommu_load_old_irte(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- struct irte *old_ir_table;
- phys_addr_t irt_phys;
- unsigned int i;
- size_t size;
- u64 irta;
- if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
- pr_warn("IRQ remapping was enabled on %s but we are not in kdump mode\n",
- iommu->name);
- clear_ir_pre_enabled(iommu);
- iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* Check whether the old ir-table has the same size as ours */
- irta = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IRTA_REG);
- if ((irta & INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE_MASK)
- != INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE)
- return -EINVAL;
- irt_phys = irta & VTD_PAGE_MASK;
- size = INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES*sizeof(struct irte);
- /* Map the old IR table */
- old_ir_table = ioremap_cache(irt_phys, size);
- if (!old_ir_table)
- return -ENOMEM;
- /* Copy data over */
- memcpy(iommu->ir_table->base, old_ir_table, size);
- __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, iommu->ir_table->base, size);
- /*
- * Now check the table for used entries and mark those as
- * allocated in the bitmap
- */
- for (i = 0; i < INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES; i++) {
- if (iommu->ir_table->base[i].present)
- bitmap_set(iommu->ir_table->bitmap, i, 1);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static void iommu_set_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int mode)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u64 addr;
- u32 sts;
- addr = virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->ir_table->base);
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
- dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IRTA_REG,
- (addr) | IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) | INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE);
- /* Set interrupt-remapping table pointer */
- writel(iommu->gcmd | DMA_GCMD_SIRTP, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
- IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
- readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRTPS), sts);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
- /*
- * Global invalidation of interrupt entry cache to make sure the
- * hardware uses the new irq remapping table.
- */
- qi_global_iec(iommu);
- }
- static void iommu_enable_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 sts;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
- /* Enable interrupt-remapping */
- iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_IRE;
- iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_CFI; /* Block compatibility-format MSIs */
- writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
- IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
- readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES), sts);
- /*
- * With CFI clear in the Global Command register, we should be
- * protected from dangerous (i.e. compatibility) interrupts
- * regardless of x2apic status. Check just to be sure.
- */
- if (sts & DMA_GSTS_CFIS)
- WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
- "Compatibility-format IRQs enabled despite intr remapping;\n"
- "you are vulnerable to IRQ injection.\n");
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
- }
- static int intel_setup_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- struct ir_table *ir_table;
- struct page *pages;
- unsigned long *bitmap;
- if (iommu->ir_table)
- return 0;
- ir_table = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ir_table), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ir_table)
- return -ENOMEM;
- pages = alloc_pages_node(iommu->node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
- INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
- if (!pages) {
- pr_err("IR%d: failed to allocate pages of order %d\n",
- iommu->seq_id, INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
- goto out_free_table;
- }
- bitmap = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES),
- sizeof(long), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (bitmap == NULL) {
- pr_err("IR%d: failed to allocate bitmap\n", iommu->seq_id);
- goto out_free_pages;
- }
- iommu->ir_domain = irq_domain_add_hierarchy(arch_get_ir_parent_domain(),
- 0, INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES,
- NULL, &intel_ir_domain_ops,
- iommu);
- if (!iommu->ir_domain) {
- pr_err("IR%d: failed to allocate irqdomain\n", iommu->seq_id);
- goto out_free_bitmap;
- }
- iommu->ir_msi_domain = arch_create_msi_irq_domain(iommu->ir_domain);
- ir_table->base = page_address(pages);
- ir_table->bitmap = bitmap;
- iommu->ir_table = ir_table;
- /*
- * If the queued invalidation is already initialized,
- * shouldn't disable it.
- */
- if (!iommu->qi) {
- /*
- * Clear previous faults.
- */
- dmar_fault(-1, iommu);
- dmar_disable_qi(iommu);
- if (dmar_enable_qi(iommu)) {
- pr_err("Failed to enable queued invalidation\n");
- goto out_free_bitmap;
- }
- }
- init_ir_status(iommu);
- if (ir_pre_enabled(iommu)) {
- if (iommu_load_old_irte(iommu))
- pr_err("Failed to copy IR table for %s from previous kernel\n",
- iommu->name);
- else
- pr_info("Copied IR table for %s from previous kernel\n",
- iommu->name);
- }
- iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu, eim_mode);
- return 0;
- out_free_bitmap:
- kfree(bitmap);
- out_free_pages:
- __free_pages(pages, INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
- out_free_table:
- kfree(ir_table);
- iommu->ir_table = NULL;
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- static void intel_teardown_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- if (iommu && iommu->ir_table) {
- if (iommu->ir_msi_domain) {
- irq_domain_remove(iommu->ir_msi_domain);
- iommu->ir_msi_domain = NULL;
- }
- if (iommu->ir_domain) {
- irq_domain_remove(iommu->ir_domain);
- iommu->ir_domain = NULL;
- }
- free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ir_table->base,
- INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
- kfree(iommu->ir_table->bitmap);
- kfree(iommu->ir_table);
- iommu->ir_table = NULL;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Disable Interrupt Remapping.
- */
- static void iommu_disable_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 sts;
- if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
- return;
- /*
- * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before disabling
- * interrupt-remapping.
- */
- qi_global_iec(iommu);
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
- sts = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
- if (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES))
- goto end;
- iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_IRE;
- writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
- IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
- readl, !(sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES), sts);
- end:
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
- }
- static int __init dmar_x2apic_optout(void)
- {
- struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
- dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
- if (!dmar || no_x2apic_optout)
- return 0;
- return dmar->flags & DMAR_X2APIC_OPT_OUT;
- }
- static void __init intel_cleanup_irq_remapping(void)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
- if (ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) {
- iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu);
- intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu);
- }
- }
- if (x2apic_supported())
- pr_warn("Failed to enable irq remapping. You are vulnerable to irq-injection attacks.\n");
- }
- static int __init intel_prepare_irq_remapping(void)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- int eim = 0;
- if (irq_remap_broken) {
- pr_warn("This system BIOS has enabled interrupt remapping\n"
- "on a chipset that contains an erratum making that\n"
- "feature unstable. To maintain system stability\n"
- "interrupt remapping is being disabled. Please\n"
- "contact your BIOS vendor for an update\n");
- add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- if (dmar_table_init() < 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (!dmar_ir_support())
- return -ENODEV;
- if (parse_ioapics_under_ir() != 1) {
- pr_info("Not enabling interrupt remapping\n");
- goto error;
- }
- /* First make sure all IOMMUs support IRQ remapping */
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd)
- if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
- goto error;
- /* Detect remapping mode: lapic or x2apic */
- if (x2apic_supported()) {
- eim = !dmar_x2apic_optout();
- if (!eim) {
- pr_info("x2apic is disabled because BIOS sets x2apic opt out bit.");
- pr_info("Use 'intremap=no_x2apic_optout' to override the BIOS setting.\n");
- }
- }
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
- if (eim && !ecap_eim_support(iommu->ecap)) {
- pr_info("%s does not support EIM\n", iommu->name);
- eim = 0;
- }
- }
- eim_mode = eim;
- if (eim)
- pr_info("Queued invalidation will be enabled to support x2apic and Intr-remapping.\n");
- /* Do the initializations early */
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
- if (intel_setup_irq_remapping(iommu)) {
- pr_err("Failed to setup irq remapping for %s\n",
- iommu->name);
- goto error;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- error:
- intel_cleanup_irq_remapping();
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /*
- * Set Posted-Interrupts capability.
- */
- static inline void set_irq_posting_cap(void)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- if (!disable_irq_post) {
- intel_irq_remap_ops.capability |= 1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP;
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd)
- if (!cap_pi_support(iommu->cap)) {
- intel_irq_remap_ops.capability &=
- ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- static int __init intel_enable_irq_remapping(void)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- bool setup = false;
- /*
- * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
- */
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
- if (!ir_pre_enabled(iommu))
- iommu_enable_irq_remapping(iommu);
- setup = true;
- }
- if (!setup)
- goto error;
- irq_remapping_enabled = 1;
- set_irq_posting_cap();
- pr_info("Enabled IRQ remapping in %s mode\n", eim_mode ? "x2apic" : "xapic");
- return eim_mode ? IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE : IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE;
- error:
- intel_cleanup_irq_remapping();
- return -1;
- }
- static int ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope,
- struct intel_iommu *iommu,
- struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd)
- {
- struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
- u8 bus;
- int count, free = -1;
- bus = scope->bus;
- path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
- count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope))
- / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
- while (--count > 0) {
- /*
- * Access PCI directly due to the PCI
- * subsystem isn't initialized yet.
- */
- bus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, path->device, path->function,
- PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
- path++;
- }
- for (count = 0; count < MAX_HPET_TBS; count++) {
- if (ir_hpet[count].iommu == iommu &&
- ir_hpet[count].id == scope->enumeration_id)
- return 0;
- else if (ir_hpet[count].iommu == NULL && free == -1)
- free = count;
- }
- if (free == -1) {
- pr_warn("Exceeded Max HPET blocks\n");
- return -ENOSPC;
- }
- ir_hpet[free].iommu = iommu;
- ir_hpet[free].id = scope->enumeration_id;
- ir_hpet[free].bus = bus;
- ir_hpet[free].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device, path->function);
- pr_info("HPET id %d under DRHD base 0x%Lx\n",
- scope->enumeration_id, drhd->address);
- return 0;
- }
- static int ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope,
- struct intel_iommu *iommu,
- struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd)
- {
- struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
- u8 bus;
- int count, free = -1;
- bus = scope->bus;
- path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
- count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope))
- / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
- while (--count > 0) {
- /*
- * Access PCI directly due to the PCI
- * subsystem isn't initialized yet.
- */
- bus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, path->device, path->function,
- PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
- path++;
- }
- for (count = 0; count < MAX_IO_APICS; count++) {
- if (ir_ioapic[count].iommu == iommu &&
- ir_ioapic[count].id == scope->enumeration_id)
- return 0;
- else if (ir_ioapic[count].iommu == NULL && free == -1)
- free = count;
- }
- if (free == -1) {
- pr_warn("Exceeded Max IO APICS\n");
- return -ENOSPC;
- }
- ir_ioapic[free].bus = bus;
- ir_ioapic[free].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device, path->function);
- ir_ioapic[free].iommu = iommu;
- ir_ioapic[free].id = scope->enumeration_id;
- pr_info("IOAPIC id %d under DRHD base 0x%Lx IOMMU %d\n",
- scope->enumeration_id, drhd->address, iommu->seq_id);
- return 0;
- }
- static int ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_header *header,
- struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
- struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
- void *start, *end;
- drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
- start = (void *)(drhd + 1);
- end = ((void *)drhd) + header->length;
- while (start < end && ret == 0) {
- scope = start;
- if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC)
- ret = ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(scope, iommu, drhd);
- else if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET)
- ret = ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(scope, iommu, drhd);
- start += scope->length;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static void ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++)
- if (ir_hpet[i].iommu == iommu)
- ir_hpet[i].iommu = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++)
- if (ir_ioapic[i].iommu == iommu)
- ir_ioapic[i].iommu = NULL;
- }
- /*
- * Finds the assocaition between IOAPIC's and its Interrupt-remapping
- * hardware unit.
- */
- static int __init parse_ioapics_under_ir(void)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- bool ir_supported = false;
- int ioapic_idx;
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd)
- if (ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) {
- if (ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(drhd->hdr, iommu))
- return -1;
- ir_supported = true;
- }
- if (!ir_supported)
- return 0;
- for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++) {
- int ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
- if (!map_ioapic_to_ir(ioapic_id)) {
- pr_err(FW_BUG "ioapic %d has no mapping iommu, "
- "interrupt remapping will be disabled\n",
- ioapic_id);
- return -1;
- }
- }
- return 1;
- }
- static int __init ir_dev_scope_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- if (!irq_remapping_enabled)
- return 0;
- down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
- ret = dmar_dev_scope_init();
- up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- rootfs_initcall(ir_dev_scope_init);
- static void disable_irq_remapping(void)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL;
- /*
- * Disable Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
- */
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
- if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
- continue;
- iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu);
- }
- /*
- * Clear Posted-Interrupts capability.
- */
- if (!disable_irq_post)
- intel_irq_remap_ops.capability &= ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
- }
- static int reenable_irq_remapping(int eim)
- {
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- bool setup = false;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL;
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd)
- if (iommu->qi)
- dmar_reenable_qi(iommu);
- /*
- * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
- */
- for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
- if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
- continue;
- /* Set up interrupt remapping for iommu.*/
- iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu, eim);
- iommu_enable_irq_remapping(iommu);
- setup = true;
- }
- if (!setup)
- goto error;
- set_irq_posting_cap();
- return 0;
- error:
- /*
- * handle error condition gracefully here!
- */
- return -1;
- }
- static void prepare_irte(struct irte *irte, int vector, unsigned int dest)
- {
- memset(irte, 0, sizeof(*irte));
- irte->present = 1;
- irte->dst_mode = apic->irq_dest_mode;
- /*
- * Trigger mode in the IRTE will always be edge, and for IO-APIC, the
- * actual level or edge trigger will be setup in the IO-APIC
- * RTE. This will help simplify level triggered irq migration.
- * For more details, see the comments (in io_apic.c) explainig IO-APIC
- * irq migration in the presence of interrupt-remapping.
- */
- irte->trigger_mode = 0;
- irte->dlvry_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode;
- irte->vector = vector;
- irte->dest_id = IRTE_DEST(dest);
- irte->redir_hint = 1;
- }
- static struct irq_domain *intel_get_ir_irq_domain(struct irq_alloc_info *info)
- {
- struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL;
- if (!info)
- return NULL;
- switch (info->type) {
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC:
- iommu = map_ioapic_to_ir(info->ioapic_id);
- break;
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_HPET:
- iommu = map_hpet_to_ir(info->hpet_id);
- break;
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI:
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSIX:
- iommu = map_dev_to_ir(info->msi_dev);
- break;
- default:
- BUG_ON(1);
- break;
- }
- return iommu ? iommu->ir_domain : NULL;
- }
- static struct irq_domain *intel_get_irq_domain(struct irq_alloc_info *info)
- {
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- if (!info)
- return NULL;
- switch (info->type) {
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI:
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSIX:
- iommu = map_dev_to_ir(info->msi_dev);
- if (iommu)
- return iommu->ir_msi_domain;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- struct irq_remap_ops intel_irq_remap_ops = {
- .prepare = intel_prepare_irq_remapping,
- .enable = intel_enable_irq_remapping,
- .disable = disable_irq_remapping,
- .reenable = reenable_irq_remapping,
- .enable_faulting = enable_drhd_fault_handling,
- .get_ir_irq_domain = intel_get_ir_irq_domain,
- .get_irq_domain = intel_get_irq_domain,
- };
- /*
- * Migrate the IO-APIC irq in the presence of intr-remapping.
- *
- * For both level and edge triggered, irq migration is a simple atomic
- * update(of vector and cpu destination) of IRTE and flush the hardware cache.
- *
- * For level triggered, we eliminate the io-apic RTE modification (with the
- * updated vector information), by using a virtual vector (io-apic pin number).
- * Real vector that is used for interrupting cpu will be coming from
- * the interrupt-remapping table entry.
- *
- * As the migration is a simple atomic update of IRTE, the same mechanism
- * is used to migrate MSI irq's in the presence of interrupt-remapping.
- */
- static int
- intel_ir_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
- bool force)
- {
- struct intel_ir_data *ir_data = data->chip_data;
- struct irte *irte = &ir_data->irte_entry;
- struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
- struct irq_data *parent = data->parent_data;
- int ret;
- ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force);
- if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE)
- return ret;
- /*
- * Atomically updates the IRTE with the new destination, vector
- * and flushes the interrupt entry cache.
- */
- irte->vector = cfg->vector;
- irte->dest_id = IRTE_DEST(cfg->dest_apicid);
- /* Update the hardware only if the interrupt is in remapped mode. */
- if (ir_data->irq_2_iommu.mode == IRQ_REMAPPING)
- modify_irte(&ir_data->irq_2_iommu, irte);
- /*
- * After this point, all the interrupts will start arriving
- * at the new destination. So, time to cleanup the previous
- * vector allocation.
- */
- send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
- return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE;
- }
- static void intel_ir_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data,
- struct msi_msg *msg)
- {
- struct intel_ir_data *ir_data = irq_data->chip_data;
- *msg = ir_data->msi_entry;
- }
- static int intel_ir_set_vcpu_affinity(struct irq_data *data, void *info)
- {
- struct intel_ir_data *ir_data = data->chip_data;
- struct vcpu_data *vcpu_pi_info = info;
- /* stop posting interrupts, back to remapping mode */
- if (!vcpu_pi_info) {
- modify_irte(&ir_data->irq_2_iommu, &ir_data->irte_entry);
- } else {
- struct irte irte_pi;
- /*
- * We are not caching the posted interrupt entry. We
- * copy the data from the remapped entry and modify
- * the fields which are relevant for posted mode. The
- * cached remapped entry is used for switching back to
- * remapped mode.
- */
- memset(&irte_pi, 0, sizeof(irte_pi));
- dmar_copy_shared_irte(&irte_pi, &ir_data->irte_entry);
- /* Update the posted mode fields */
- irte_pi.p_pst = 1;
- irte_pi.p_urgent = 0;
- irte_pi.p_vector = vcpu_pi_info->vector;
- irte_pi.pda_l = (vcpu_pi_info->pi_desc_addr >>
- (32 - PDA_LOW_BIT)) & ~(-1UL << PDA_LOW_BIT);
- irte_pi.pda_h = (vcpu_pi_info->pi_desc_addr >> 32) &
- ~(-1UL << PDA_HIGH_BIT);
- modify_irte(&ir_data->irq_2_iommu, &irte_pi);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct irq_chip intel_ir_chip = {
- .irq_ack = ir_ack_apic_edge,
- .irq_set_affinity = intel_ir_set_affinity,
- .irq_compose_msi_msg = intel_ir_compose_msi_msg,
- .irq_set_vcpu_affinity = intel_ir_set_vcpu_affinity,
- };
- static void intel_irq_remapping_prepare_irte(struct intel_ir_data *data,
- struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg,
- struct irq_alloc_info *info,
- int index, int sub_handle)
- {
- struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
- struct irte *irte = &data->irte_entry;
- struct msi_msg *msg = &data->msi_entry;
- prepare_irte(irte, irq_cfg->vector, irq_cfg->dest_apicid);
- switch (info->type) {
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC:
- /* Set source-id of interrupt request */
- set_ioapic_sid(irte, info->ioapic_id);
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "IOAPIC[%d]: Set IRTE entry (P:%d FPD:%d Dst_Mode:%d Redir_hint:%d Trig_Mode:%d Dlvry_Mode:%X Avail:%X Vector:%02X Dest:%08X SID:%04X SQ:%X SVT:%X)\n",
- info->ioapic_id, irte->present, irte->fpd,
- irte->dst_mode, irte->redir_hint,
- irte->trigger_mode, irte->dlvry_mode,
- irte->avail, irte->vector, irte->dest_id,
- irte->sid, irte->sq, irte->svt);
- entry = (struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *)info->ioapic_entry;
- info->ioapic_entry = NULL;
- memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
- entry->index2 = (index >> 15) & 0x1;
- entry->zero = 0;
- entry->format = 1;
- entry->index = (index & 0x7fff);
- /*
- * IO-APIC RTE will be configured with virtual vector.
- * irq handler will do the explicit EOI to the io-apic.
- */
- entry->vector = info->ioapic_pin;
- entry->mask = 0; /* enable IRQ */
- entry->trigger = info->ioapic_trigger;
- entry->polarity = info->ioapic_polarity;
- if (info->ioapic_trigger)
- entry->mask = 1; /* Mask level triggered irqs. */
- break;
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_HPET:
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI:
- case X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSIX:
- if (info->type == X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_HPET)
- set_hpet_sid(irte, info->hpet_id);
- else
- set_msi_sid(irte, info->msi_dev);
- msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
- msg->data = sub_handle;
- msg->address_lo = MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO | MSI_ADDR_IR_EXT_INT |
- MSI_ADDR_IR_SHV |
- MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX1(index) |
- MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX2(index);
- break;
- default:
- BUG_ON(1);
- break;
- }
- }
- static void intel_free_irq_resources(struct irq_domain *domain,
- unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs)
- {
- struct irq_data *irq_data;
- struct intel_ir_data *data;
- struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu;
- unsigned long flags;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
- irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq + i);
- if (irq_data && irq_data->chip_data) {
- data = irq_data->chip_data;
- irq_iommu = &data->irq_2_iommu;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
- clear_entries(irq_iommu);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
- irq_domain_reset_irq_data(irq_data);
- kfree(data);
- }
- }
- }
- static int intel_irq_remapping_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain,
- unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs,
- void *arg)
- {
- struct intel_iommu *iommu = domain->host_data;
- struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg;
- struct intel_ir_data *data, *ird;
- struct irq_data *irq_data;
- struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg;
- int i, ret, index;
- if (!info || !iommu)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (nr_irqs > 1 && info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI &&
- info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSIX)
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * With IRQ remapping enabled, don't need contiguous CPU vectors
- * to support multiple MSI interrupts.
- */
- if (info->type == X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI)
- info->flags &= ~X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS;
- ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs, arg);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- goto out_free_parent;
- down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
- index = alloc_irte(iommu, virq, &data->irq_2_iommu, nr_irqs);
- up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
- if (index < 0) {
- pr_warn("Failed to allocate IRTE\n");
- kfree(data);
- goto out_free_parent;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
- irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq + i);
- irq_cfg = irqd_cfg(irq_data);
- if (!irq_data || !irq_cfg) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out_free_data;
- }
- if (i > 0) {
- ird = kzalloc(sizeof(*ird), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ird)
- goto out_free_data;
- /* Initialize the common data */
- ird->irq_2_iommu = data->irq_2_iommu;
- ird->irq_2_iommu.sub_handle = i;
- } else {
- ird = data;
- }
- irq_data->hwirq = (index << 16) + i;
- irq_data->chip_data = ird;
- irq_data->chip = &intel_ir_chip;
- intel_irq_remapping_prepare_irte(ird, irq_cfg, info, index, i);
- irq_set_status_flags(virq + i, IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT);
- }
- return 0;
- out_free_data:
- intel_free_irq_resources(domain, virq, i);
- out_free_parent:
- irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
- return ret;
- }
- static void intel_irq_remapping_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
- unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs)
- {
- intel_free_irq_resources(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
- irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
- }
- static void intel_irq_remapping_activate(struct irq_domain *domain,
- struct irq_data *irq_data)
- {
- struct intel_ir_data *data = irq_data->chip_data;
- modify_irte(&data->irq_2_iommu, &data->irte_entry);
- }
- static void intel_irq_remapping_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain,
- struct irq_data *irq_data)
- {
- struct intel_ir_data *data = irq_data->chip_data;
- struct irte entry;
- memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
- modify_irte(&data->irq_2_iommu, &entry);
- }
- static struct irq_domain_ops intel_ir_domain_ops = {
- .alloc = intel_irq_remapping_alloc,
- .free = intel_irq_remapping_free,
- .activate = intel_irq_remapping_activate,
- .deactivate = intel_irq_remapping_deactivate,
- };
- /*
- * Support of Interrupt Remapping Unit Hotplug
- */
- static int dmar_ir_add(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
- {
- int ret;
- int eim = x2apic_enabled();
- if (eim && !ecap_eim_support(iommu->ecap)) {
- pr_info("DRHD %Lx: EIM not supported by DRHD, ecap %Lx\n",
- iommu->reg_phys, iommu->ecap);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- if (ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(dmaru->hdr, iommu)) {
- pr_warn("DRHD %Lx: failed to parse managed IOAPIC/HPET\n",
- iommu->reg_phys);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* TODO: check all IOAPICs are covered by IOMMU */
- /* Setup Interrupt-remapping now. */
- ret = intel_setup_irq_remapping(iommu);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("Failed to setup irq remapping for %s\n",
- iommu->name);
- intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu);
- ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu);
- } else {
- iommu_enable_irq_remapping(iommu);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- int dmar_ir_hotplug(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, bool insert)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu = dmaru->iommu;
- if (!irq_remapping_enabled)
- return 0;
- if (iommu == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
- return 0;
- if (irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) &&
- !cap_pi_support(iommu->cap))
- return -EBUSY;
- if (insert) {
- if (!iommu->ir_table)
- ret = dmar_ir_add(dmaru, iommu);
- } else {
- if (iommu->ir_table) {
- if (!bitmap_empty(iommu->ir_table->bitmap,
- INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES)) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- } else {
- iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu);
- intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu);
- ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu);
- }
- }
- }
- return ret;
- }
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