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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications. All rights reserved.
- * Copyright (c) 2005 Cisco Systems. All rights reserved.
- * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
- * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
- * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
- * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
- * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- * conditions are met:
- *
- * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- * disclaimer.
- *
- * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- * provided with the distribution.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
- * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
- * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
- * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
- #include <linux/dma-attrs.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <rdma/ib_umem_odp.h>
- #include "uverbs.h"
- static void __ib_umem_release(struct ib_device *dev, struct ib_umem *umem, int dirty)
- {
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- struct page *page;
- int i;
- if (umem->nmap > 0)
- ib_dma_unmap_sg(dev, umem->sg_head.sgl,
- umem->nmap,
- DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
- for_each_sg(umem->sg_head.sgl, sg, umem->npages, i) {
- page = sg_page(sg);
- if (umem->writable && dirty)
- set_page_dirty_lock(page);
- put_page(page);
- }
- sg_free_table(&umem->sg_head);
- return;
- }
- /**
- * ib_umem_get - Pin and DMA map userspace memory.
- *
- * If access flags indicate ODP memory, avoid pinning. Instead, stores
- * the mm for future page fault handling in conjunction with MMU notifiers.
- *
- * @context: userspace context to pin memory for
- * @addr: userspace virtual address to start at
- * @size: length of region to pin
- * @access: IB_ACCESS_xxx flags for memory being pinned
- * @dmasync: flush in-flight DMA when the memory region is written
- */
- struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get(struct ib_ucontext *context, unsigned long addr,
- size_t size, int access, int dmasync)
- {
- struct ib_umem *umem;
- struct page **page_list;
- struct vm_area_struct **vma_list;
- unsigned long locked;
- unsigned long lock_limit;
- unsigned long cur_base;
- unsigned long npages;
- int ret;
- int i;
- DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs);
- struct scatterlist *sg, *sg_list_start;
- int need_release = 0;
- if (dmasync)
- dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER, &attrs);
- if (!size)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- /*
- * If the combination of the addr and size requested for this memory
- * region causes an integer overflow, return error.
- */
- if (((addr + size) < addr) ||
- PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) < (addr + size))
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- if (!can_do_mlock())
- return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
- umem = kzalloc(sizeof *umem, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!umem)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- umem->context = context;
- umem->length = size;
- umem->address = addr;
- umem->page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
- umem->pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID);
- /*
- * We ask for writable memory if any of the following
- * access flags are set. "Local write" and "remote write"
- * obviously require write access. "Remote atomic" can do
- * things like fetch and add, which will modify memory, and
- * "MW bind" can change permissions by binding a window.
- */
- umem->writable = !!(access &
- (IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE |
- IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_ATOMIC | IB_ACCESS_MW_BIND));
- if (access & IB_ACCESS_ON_DEMAND) {
- ret = ib_umem_odp_get(context, umem);
- if (ret) {
- kfree(umem);
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
- }
- return umem;
- }
- umem->odp_data = NULL;
- /* We assume the memory is from hugetlb until proved otherwise */
- umem->hugetlb = 1;
- page_list = (struct page **) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!page_list) {
- kfree(umem);
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- }
- /*
- * if we can't alloc the vma_list, it's not so bad;
- * just assume the memory is not hugetlb memory
- */
- vma_list = (struct vm_area_struct **) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vma_list)
- umem->hugetlb = 0;
- npages = ib_umem_num_pages(umem);
- down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- locked = npages + current->mm->pinned_vm;
- lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if ((locked > lock_limit) && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- cur_base = addr & PAGE_MASK;
- if (npages == 0) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- ret = sg_alloc_table(&umem->sg_head, npages, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- need_release = 1;
- sg_list_start = umem->sg_head.sgl;
- while (npages) {
- ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, cur_base,
- min_t(unsigned long, npages,
- PAGE_SIZE / sizeof (struct page *)),
- 1, !umem->writable, page_list, vma_list);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
- umem->npages += ret;
- cur_base += ret * PAGE_SIZE;
- npages -= ret;
- for_each_sg(sg_list_start, sg, ret, i) {
- if (vma_list && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma_list[i]))
- umem->hugetlb = 0;
- sg_set_page(sg, page_list[i], PAGE_SIZE, 0);
- }
- /* preparing for next loop */
- sg_list_start = sg;
- }
- umem->nmap = ib_dma_map_sg_attrs(context->device,
- umem->sg_head.sgl,
- umem->npages,
- DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
- &attrs);
- if (umem->nmap <= 0) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- ret = 0;
- out:
- if (ret < 0) {
- if (need_release)
- __ib_umem_release(context->device, umem, 0);
- put_pid(umem->pid);
- kfree(umem);
- } else
- current->mm->pinned_vm = locked;
- up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- if (vma_list)
- free_page((unsigned long) vma_list);
- free_page((unsigned long) page_list);
- return ret < 0 ? ERR_PTR(ret) : umem;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_get);
- static void ib_umem_account(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct ib_umem *umem = container_of(work, struct ib_umem, work);
- down_write(&umem->mm->mmap_sem);
- umem->mm->pinned_vm -= umem->diff;
- up_write(&umem->mm->mmap_sem);
- mmput(umem->mm);
- kfree(umem);
- }
- /**
- * ib_umem_release - release memory pinned with ib_umem_get
- * @umem: umem struct to release
- */
- void ib_umem_release(struct ib_umem *umem)
- {
- struct ib_ucontext *context = umem->context;
- struct mm_struct *mm;
- struct task_struct *task;
- unsigned long diff;
- if (umem->odp_data) {
- ib_umem_odp_release(umem);
- return;
- }
- __ib_umem_release(umem->context->device, umem, 1);
- task = get_pid_task(umem->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
- put_pid(umem->pid);
- if (!task)
- goto out;
- mm = get_task_mm(task);
- put_task_struct(task);
- if (!mm)
- goto out;
- diff = ib_umem_num_pages(umem);
- /*
- * We may be called with the mm's mmap_sem already held. This
- * can happen when a userspace munmap() is the call that drops
- * the last reference to our file and calls our release
- * method. If there are memory regions to destroy, we'll end
- * up here and not be able to take the mmap_sem. In that case
- * we defer the vm_locked accounting to the system workqueue.
- */
- if (context->closing) {
- if (!down_write_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
- INIT_WORK(&umem->work, ib_umem_account);
- umem->mm = mm;
- umem->diff = diff;
- queue_work(ib_wq, &umem->work);
- return;
- }
- } else
- down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- mm->pinned_vm -= diff;
- up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- mmput(mm);
- out:
- kfree(umem);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_release);
- int ib_umem_page_count(struct ib_umem *umem)
- {
- int shift;
- int i;
- int n;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- if (umem->odp_data)
- return ib_umem_num_pages(umem);
- shift = ilog2(umem->page_size);
- n = 0;
- for_each_sg(umem->sg_head.sgl, sg, umem->nmap, i)
- n += sg_dma_len(sg) >> shift;
- return n;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_page_count);
- /*
- * Copy from the given ib_umem's pages to the given buffer.
- *
- * umem - the umem to copy from
- * offset - offset to start copying from
- * dst - destination buffer
- * length - buffer length
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, or an error code.
- */
- int ib_umem_copy_from(void *dst, struct ib_umem *umem, size_t offset,
- size_t length)
- {
- size_t end = offset + length;
- int ret;
- if (offset > umem->length || length > umem->length - offset) {
- pr_err("ib_umem_copy_from not in range. offset: %zd umem length: %zd end: %zd\n",
- offset, umem->length, end);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ret = sg_pcopy_to_buffer(umem->sg_head.sgl, umem->nmap, dst, length,
- offset + ib_umem_offset(umem));
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- else if (ret != length)
- return -EINVAL;
- else
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_copy_from);
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