w83l785ts.c 8.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * w83l785ts.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  3. * monitoring
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
  5. *
  6. * Inspired from the lm83 driver. The W83L785TS-S is a sensor chip made
  7. * by Winbond. It reports a single external temperature with a 1 deg
  8. * resolution and a 3 deg accuracy. Datasheet can be obtained from
  9. * Winbond's website at:
  10. * http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/W83L785TS-S.pdf
  11. *
  12. * Ported to Linux 2.6 by Wolfgang Ziegler <nuppla@gmx.at> and Jean Delvare
  13. * <jdelvare@suse.de>.
  14. *
  15. * Thanks to James Bolt <james@evilpenguin.com> for benchmarking the read
  16. * error handling mechanism.
  17. *
  18. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  19. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  20. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  21. * (at your option) any later version.
  22. *
  23. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  24. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  25. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  26. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  27. *
  28. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  29. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  30. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/module.h>
  33. #include <linux/delay.h>
  34. #include <linux/init.h>
  35. #include <linux/slab.h>
  36. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  37. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  38. #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  39. #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  40. #include <linux/err.h>
  41. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  42. /* How many retries on register read error */
  43. #define MAX_RETRIES 5
  44. /*
  45. * Address to scan
  46. * Address is fully defined internally and cannot be changed.
  47. */
  48. static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x2e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
  49. /*
  50. * The W83L785TS-S registers
  51. * Manufacturer ID is 0x5CA3 for Winbond.
  52. */
  53. #define W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID1 0x4D
  54. #define W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID2 0x4C
  55. #define W83L785TS_REG_CHIP_ID 0x4E
  56. #define W83L785TS_REG_CONFIG 0x40
  57. #define W83L785TS_REG_TYPE 0x52
  58. #define W83L785TS_REG_TEMP 0x27
  59. #define W83L785TS_REG_TEMP_OVER 0x53 /* not sure about this one */
  60. /*
  61. * Conversions
  62. * The W83L785TS-S uses signed 8-bit values.
  63. */
  64. #define TEMP_FROM_REG(val) ((val) * 1000)
  65. /*
  66. * Functions declaration
  67. */
  68. static int w83l785ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
  69. const struct i2c_device_id *id);
  70. static int w83l785ts_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
  71. struct i2c_board_info *info);
  72. static int w83l785ts_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
  73. static u8 w83l785ts_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 defval);
  74. static struct w83l785ts_data *w83l785ts_update_device(struct device *dev);
  75. /*
  76. * Driver data (common to all clients)
  77. */
  78. static const struct i2c_device_id w83l785ts_id[] = {
  79. { "w83l785ts", 0 },
  80. { }
  81. };
  82. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, w83l785ts_id);
  83. static struct i2c_driver w83l785ts_driver = {
  84. .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
  85. .driver = {
  86. .name = "w83l785ts",
  87. },
  88. .probe = w83l785ts_probe,
  89. .remove = w83l785ts_remove,
  90. .id_table = w83l785ts_id,
  91. .detect = w83l785ts_detect,
  92. .address_list = normal_i2c,
  93. };
  94. /*
  95. * Client data (each client gets its own)
  96. */
  97. struct w83l785ts_data {
  98. struct device *hwmon_dev;
  99. struct mutex update_lock;
  100. char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
  101. unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
  102. /* registers values */
  103. s8 temp[2]; /* 0: input, 1: critical limit */
  104. };
  105. /*
  106. * Sysfs stuff
  107. */
  108. static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
  109. char *buf)
  110. {
  111. struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
  112. struct w83l785ts_data *data = w83l785ts_update_device(dev);
  113. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
  114. }
  115. static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
  116. static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 1);
  117. /*
  118. * Real code
  119. */
  120. /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
  121. static int w83l785ts_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
  122. struct i2c_board_info *info)
  123. {
  124. struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
  125. u16 man_id;
  126. u8 chip_id;
  127. if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
  128. return -ENODEV;
  129. /* detection */
  130. if ((w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_CONFIG, 0) & 0x80)
  131. || (w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_TYPE, 0) & 0xFC)) {
  132. dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
  133. "W83L785TS-S detection failed at 0x%02x\n",
  134. client->addr);
  135. return -ENODEV;
  136. }
  137. /* Identification */
  138. man_id = (w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID1, 0) << 8)
  139. + w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID2, 0);
  140. chip_id = w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_CHIP_ID, 0);
  141. if (man_id != 0x5CA3 /* Winbond */
  142. || chip_id != 0x70) { /* W83L785TS-S */
  143. dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
  144. "Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%04X, chip_id=0x%02X)\n",
  145. man_id, chip_id);
  146. return -ENODEV;
  147. }
  148. strlcpy(info->type, "w83l785ts", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
  149. return 0;
  150. }
  151. static int w83l785ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
  152. const struct i2c_device_id *id)
  153. {
  154. struct w83l785ts_data *data;
  155. struct device *dev = &client->dev;
  156. int err;
  157. data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct w83l785ts_data), GFP_KERNEL);
  158. if (!data)
  159. return -ENOMEM;
  160. i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
  161. mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
  162. /*
  163. * Initialize the W83L785TS chip
  164. * Nothing yet, assume it is already started.
  165. */
  166. err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr);
  167. if (err)
  168. return err;
  169. err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr);
  170. if (err)
  171. goto exit_remove;
  172. /* Register sysfs hooks */
  173. data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(dev);
  174. if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
  175. err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
  176. goto exit_remove;
  177. }
  178. return 0;
  179. exit_remove:
  180. device_remove_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr);
  181. device_remove_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr);
  182. return err;
  183. }
  184. static int w83l785ts_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
  185. {
  186. struct w83l785ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  187. hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
  188. device_remove_file(&client->dev,
  189. &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr);
  190. device_remove_file(&client->dev,
  191. &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr);
  192. return 0;
  193. }
  194. static u8 w83l785ts_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 defval)
  195. {
  196. int value, i;
  197. struct device *dev;
  198. const char *prefix;
  199. /*
  200. * We might be called during detection, at which point the client
  201. * isn't yet fully initialized, so we can't use dev_dbg on it
  202. */
  203. if (i2c_get_clientdata(client)) {
  204. dev = &client->dev;
  205. prefix = "";
  206. } else {
  207. dev = &client->adapter->dev;
  208. prefix = "w83l785ts: ";
  209. }
  210. /*
  211. * Frequent read errors have been reported on Asus boards, so we
  212. * retry on read errors. If it still fails (unlikely), return the
  213. * default value requested by the caller.
  214. */
  215. for (i = 1; i <= MAX_RETRIES; i++) {
  216. value = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
  217. if (value >= 0) {
  218. dev_dbg(dev, "%sRead 0x%02x from register 0x%02x.\n",
  219. prefix, value, reg);
  220. return value;
  221. }
  222. dev_dbg(dev, "%sRead failed, will retry in %d.\n", prefix, i);
  223. msleep(i);
  224. }
  225. dev_err(dev, "%sCouldn't read value from register 0x%02x.\n", prefix,
  226. reg);
  227. return defval;
  228. }
  229. static struct w83l785ts_data *w83l785ts_update_device(struct device *dev)
  230. {
  231. struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
  232. struct w83l785ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  233. mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
  234. if (!data->valid || time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ * 2)) {
  235. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating w83l785ts data.\n");
  236. data->temp[0] = w83l785ts_read_value(client,
  237. W83L785TS_REG_TEMP, data->temp[0]);
  238. data->temp[1] = w83l785ts_read_value(client,
  239. W83L785TS_REG_TEMP_OVER, data->temp[1]);
  240. data->last_updated = jiffies;
  241. data->valid = 1;
  242. }
  243. mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
  244. return data;
  245. }
  246. module_i2c_driver(w83l785ts_driver);
  247. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>");
  248. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("W83L785TS-S driver");
  249. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");