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- /*
- * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4261 I2C Negative Voltage Hot Swap Controller
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Ericsson AB.
- *
- * Derived from:
- *
- * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4245 I2C Multiple Supply Hot Swap Controller
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/42612fb.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- /* chip registers */
- #define LTC4261_STATUS 0x00 /* readonly */
- #define LTC4261_FAULT 0x01
- #define LTC4261_ALERT 0x02
- #define LTC4261_CONTROL 0x03
- #define LTC4261_SENSE_H 0x04
- #define LTC4261_SENSE_L 0x05
- #define LTC4261_ADIN2_H 0x06
- #define LTC4261_ADIN2_L 0x07
- #define LTC4261_ADIN_H 0x08
- #define LTC4261_ADIN_L 0x09
- /*
- * Fault register bits
- */
- #define FAULT_OV (1<<0)
- #define FAULT_UV (1<<1)
- #define FAULT_OC (1<<2)
- struct ltc4261_data {
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct mutex update_lock;
- bool valid;
- unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
- /* Registers */
- u8 regs[10];
- };
- static struct ltc4261_data *ltc4261_update_device(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct ltc4261_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
- struct ltc4261_data *ret = data;
- mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
- if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ / 4) || !data->valid) {
- int i;
- /* Read registers -- 0x00 to 0x09 */
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->regs); i++) {
- int val;
- val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i);
- if (unlikely(val < 0)) {
- dev_dbg(dev,
- "Failed to read ADC value: error %d\n",
- val);
- ret = ERR_PTR(val);
- data->valid = 0;
- goto abort;
- }
- data->regs[i] = val;
- }
- data->last_updated = jiffies;
- data->valid = 1;
- }
- abort:
- mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- /* Return the voltage from the given register in mV or mA */
- static int ltc4261_get_value(struct ltc4261_data *data, u8 reg)
- {
- u32 val;
- val = (data->regs[reg] << 2) + (data->regs[reg + 1] >> 6);
- switch (reg) {
- case LTC4261_ADIN_H:
- case LTC4261_ADIN2_H:
- /* 2.5mV resolution. Convert to mV. */
- val = val * 25 / 10;
- break;
- case LTC4261_SENSE_H:
- /*
- * 62.5uV resolution. Convert to current as measured with
- * an 1 mOhm sense resistor, in mA. If a different sense
- * resistor is installed, calculate the actual current by
- * dividing the reported current by the sense resistor value
- * in mOhm.
- */
- val = val * 625 / 10;
- break;
- default:
- /* If we get here, the developer messed up */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- val = 0;
- break;
- }
- return val;
- }
- static ssize_t ltc4261_show_value(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
- {
- struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
- struct ltc4261_data *data = ltc4261_update_device(dev);
- int value;
- if (IS_ERR(data))
- return PTR_ERR(data);
- value = ltc4261_get_value(data, attr->index);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", value);
- }
- static ssize_t ltc4261_show_bool(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
- {
- struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
- struct ltc4261_data *data = ltc4261_update_device(dev);
- u8 fault;
- if (IS_ERR(data))
- return PTR_ERR(data);
- fault = data->regs[LTC4261_FAULT] & attr->index;
- if (fault) /* Clear reported faults in chip register */
- i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, LTC4261_FAULT, ~fault);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fault ? 1 : 0);
- }
- /*
- * Input voltages.
- */
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_value, NULL,
- LTC4261_ADIN_H);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_value, NULL,
- LTC4261_ADIN2_H);
- /*
- * Voltage alarms. The chip has only one set of voltage alarm status bits,
- * triggered by input voltage alarms. In many designs, those alarms are
- * associated with the ADIN2 sensor, due to the proximity of the ADIN2 pin
- * to the OV pin. ADIN2 is, however, not available on all chip variants.
- * To ensure that the alarm condition is reported to the user, report it
- * with both voltage sensors.
- */
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_bool, NULL,
- FAULT_UV);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_bool, NULL,
- FAULT_OV);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_bool, NULL,
- FAULT_UV);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_bool, NULL,
- FAULT_OV);
- /* Currents (via sense resistor) */
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr1_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_value, NULL,
- LTC4261_SENSE_H);
- /* Overcurrent alarm */
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4261_show_bool, NULL,
- FAULT_OC);
- static struct attribute *ltc4261_attrs[] = {
- &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_in1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_in1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_in2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_in2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_curr1_input.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_curr1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- NULL,
- };
- ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ltc4261);
- static int ltc4261_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
- struct device *dev = &client->dev;
- struct ltc4261_data *data;
- struct device *hwmon_dev;
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
- return -ENODEV;
- if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LTC4261_STATUS) < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "Failed to read status register\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- data->client = client;
- mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
- /* Clear faults */
- i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4261_FAULT, 0x00);
- hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
- data,
- ltc4261_groups);
- return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
- }
- static const struct i2c_device_id ltc4261_id[] = {
- {"ltc4261", 0},
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc4261_id);
- /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
- static struct i2c_driver ltc4261_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "ltc4261",
- },
- .probe = ltc4261_probe,
- .id_table = ltc4261_id,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(ltc4261_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTC4261 driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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