ads1015.c 8.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ads1015.c - lm_sensors driver for ads1015 12-bit 4-input ADC
  3. * (C) Copyright 2010
  4. * Dirk Eibach, Guntermann & Drunck GmbH <eibach@gdsys.de>
  5. *
  6. * Based on the ads7828 driver by Steve Hardy.
  7. *
  8. * Datasheet available at: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads1015.pdf
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13. * (at your option) any later version.
  14. *
  15. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  18. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19. *
  20. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/slab.h>
  27. #include <linux/delay.h>
  28. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  29. #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  30. #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  31. #include <linux/err.h>
  32. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  33. #include <linux/of.h>
  34. #include <linux/i2c/ads1015.h>
  35. /* ADS1015 registers */
  36. enum {
  37. ADS1015_CONVERSION = 0,
  38. ADS1015_CONFIG = 1,
  39. };
  40. /* PGA fullscale voltages in mV */
  41. static const unsigned int fullscale_table[8] = {
  42. 6144, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512, 256, 256, 256 };
  43. /* Data rates in samples per second */
  44. static const unsigned int data_rate_table_1015[8] = {
  45. 128, 250, 490, 920, 1600, 2400, 3300, 3300
  46. };
  47. static const unsigned int data_rate_table_1115[8] = {
  48. 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 250, 475, 860
  49. };
  50. #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_CHANNELS 0xff
  51. #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA 2
  52. #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE 4
  53. enum ads1015_chips {
  54. ads1015,
  55. ads1115,
  56. };
  57. struct ads1015_data {
  58. struct device *hwmon_dev;
  59. struct mutex update_lock; /* mutex protect updates */
  60. struct ads1015_channel_data channel_data[ADS1015_CHANNELS];
  61. enum ads1015_chips id;
  62. };
  63. static int ads1015_read_adc(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int channel)
  64. {
  65. u16 config;
  66. struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  67. unsigned int pga = data->channel_data[channel].pga;
  68. unsigned int data_rate = data->channel_data[channel].data_rate;
  69. unsigned int conversion_time_ms;
  70. const unsigned int * const rate_table = data->id == ads1115 ?
  71. data_rate_table_1115 : data_rate_table_1015;
  72. int res;
  73. mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
  74. /* get channel parameters */
  75. res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
  76. if (res < 0)
  77. goto err_unlock;
  78. config = res;
  79. conversion_time_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000, rate_table[data_rate]);
  80. /* setup and start single conversion */
  81. config &= 0x001f;
  82. config |= (1 << 15) | (1 << 8);
  83. config |= (channel & 0x0007) << 12;
  84. config |= (pga & 0x0007) << 9;
  85. config |= (data_rate & 0x0007) << 5;
  86. res = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG, config);
  87. if (res < 0)
  88. goto err_unlock;
  89. /* wait until conversion finished */
  90. msleep(conversion_time_ms);
  91. res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
  92. if (res < 0)
  93. goto err_unlock;
  94. config = res;
  95. if (!(config & (1 << 15))) {
  96. /* conversion not finished in time */
  97. res = -EIO;
  98. goto err_unlock;
  99. }
  100. res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONVERSION);
  101. err_unlock:
  102. mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
  103. return res;
  104. }
  105. static int ads1015_reg_to_mv(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int channel,
  106. s16 reg)
  107. {
  108. struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  109. unsigned int pga = data->channel_data[channel].pga;
  110. int fullscale = fullscale_table[pga];
  111. const unsigned mask = data->id == ads1115 ? 0x7fff : 0x7ff0;
  112. return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(reg * fullscale, mask);
  113. }
  114. /* sysfs callback function */
  115. static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
  116. char *buf)
  117. {
  118. struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
  119. struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
  120. int res;
  121. int index = attr->index;
  122. res = ads1015_read_adc(client, index);
  123. if (res < 0)
  124. return res;
  125. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ads1015_reg_to_mv(client, index, res));
  126. }
  127. static const struct sensor_device_attribute ads1015_in[] = {
  128. SENSOR_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 0),
  129. SENSOR_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 1),
  130. SENSOR_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 2),
  131. SENSOR_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 3),
  132. SENSOR_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 4),
  133. SENSOR_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 5),
  134. SENSOR_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 6),
  135. SENSOR_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 7),
  136. };
  137. /*
  138. * Driver interface
  139. */
  140. static int ads1015_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
  141. {
  142. struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  143. int k;
  144. hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
  145. for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k)
  146. device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
  147. return 0;
  148. }
  149. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  150. static int ads1015_get_channels_config_of(struct i2c_client *client)
  151. {
  152. struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  153. struct device_node *node;
  154. if (!client->dev.of_node
  155. || !of_get_next_child(client->dev.of_node, NULL))
  156. return -EINVAL;
  157. for_each_child_of_node(client->dev.of_node, node) {
  158. u32 pval;
  159. unsigned int channel;
  160. unsigned int pga = ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA;
  161. unsigned int data_rate = ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE;
  162. if (of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &pval)) {
  163. dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid reg on %s\n",
  164. node->full_name);
  165. continue;
  166. }
  167. channel = pval;
  168. if (channel >= ADS1015_CHANNELS) {
  169. dev_err(&client->dev,
  170. "invalid channel index %d on %s\n",
  171. channel, node->full_name);
  172. continue;
  173. }
  174. if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,gain", &pval)) {
  175. pga = pval;
  176. if (pga > 6) {
  177. dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid gain on %s\n",
  178. node->full_name);
  179. return -EINVAL;
  180. }
  181. }
  182. if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,datarate", &pval)) {
  183. data_rate = pval;
  184. if (data_rate > 7) {
  185. dev_err(&client->dev,
  186. "invalid data_rate on %s\n",
  187. node->full_name);
  188. return -EINVAL;
  189. }
  190. }
  191. data->channel_data[channel].enabled = true;
  192. data->channel_data[channel].pga = pga;
  193. data->channel_data[channel].data_rate = data_rate;
  194. }
  195. return 0;
  196. }
  197. #endif
  198. static void ads1015_get_channels_config(struct i2c_client *client)
  199. {
  200. unsigned int k;
  201. struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  202. struct ads1015_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
  203. /* prefer platform data */
  204. if (pdata) {
  205. memcpy(data->channel_data, pdata->channel_data,
  206. sizeof(data->channel_data));
  207. return;
  208. }
  209. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  210. if (!ads1015_get_channels_config_of(client))
  211. return;
  212. #endif
  213. /* fallback on default configuration */
  214. for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k) {
  215. data->channel_data[k].enabled = true;
  216. data->channel_data[k].pga = ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA;
  217. data->channel_data[k].data_rate = ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE;
  218. }
  219. }
  220. static int ads1015_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
  221. const struct i2c_device_id *id)
  222. {
  223. struct ads1015_data *data;
  224. int err;
  225. unsigned int k;
  226. data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ads1015_data),
  227. GFP_KERNEL);
  228. if (!data)
  229. return -ENOMEM;
  230. data->id = id->driver_data;
  231. i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
  232. mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
  233. /* build sysfs attribute group */
  234. ads1015_get_channels_config(client);
  235. for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k) {
  236. if (!data->channel_data[k].enabled)
  237. continue;
  238. err = device_create_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
  239. if (err)
  240. goto exit_remove;
  241. }
  242. data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
  243. if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
  244. err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
  245. goto exit_remove;
  246. }
  247. return 0;
  248. exit_remove:
  249. for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k)
  250. device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
  251. return err;
  252. }
  253. static const struct i2c_device_id ads1015_id[] = {
  254. { "ads1015", ads1015},
  255. { "ads1115", ads1115},
  256. { }
  257. };
  258. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads1015_id);
  259. static struct i2c_driver ads1015_driver = {
  260. .driver = {
  261. .name = "ads1015",
  262. },
  263. .probe = ads1015_probe,
  264. .remove = ads1015_remove,
  265. .id_table = ads1015_id,
  266. };
  267. module_i2c_driver(ads1015_driver);
  268. MODULE_AUTHOR("Dirk Eibach <eibach@gdsys.de>");
  269. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS1015 driver");
  270. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");