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- /*
- * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
- * (C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>.
- * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
- * (C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include "cpufreq_governor.h"
- /* Conservative governor macros */
- #define DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD (80)
- #define DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD (20)
- #define DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP (5)
- #define DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (1)
- #define MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (10)
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s, cs_cpu_dbs_info);
- static inline unsigned int get_freq_target(struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners,
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
- {
- unsigned int freq_target = (cs_tuners->freq_step * policy->max) / 100;
- /* max freq cannot be less than 100. But who knows... */
- if (unlikely(freq_target == 0))
- freq_target = DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP;
- return freq_target;
- }
- /*
- * Every sampling_rate, we check, if current idle time is less than 20%
- * (default), then we try to increase frequency. Every sampling_rate *
- * sampling_down_factor, we check, if current idle time is more than 80%
- * (default), then we try to decrease frequency
- *
- * Any frequency increase takes it to the maximum frequency. Frequency reduction
- * happens at minimum steps of 5% (default) of maximum frequency
- */
- static void cs_check_cpu(int cpu, unsigned int load)
- {
- struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy;
- struct dbs_data *dbs_data = policy->governor_data;
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- /*
- * break out if we 'cannot' reduce the speed as the user might
- * want freq_step to be zero
- */
- if (cs_tuners->freq_step == 0)
- return;
- /* Check for frequency increase */
- if (load > cs_tuners->up_threshold) {
- dbs_info->down_skip = 0;
- /* if we are already at full speed then break out early */
- if (dbs_info->requested_freq == policy->max)
- return;
- dbs_info->requested_freq += get_freq_target(cs_tuners, policy);
- if (dbs_info->requested_freq > policy->max)
- dbs_info->requested_freq = policy->max;
- __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, dbs_info->requested_freq,
- CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
- return;
- }
- /* if sampling_down_factor is active break out early */
- if (++dbs_info->down_skip < cs_tuners->sampling_down_factor)
- return;
- dbs_info->down_skip = 0;
- /* Check for frequency decrease */
- if (load < cs_tuners->down_threshold) {
- unsigned int freq_target;
- /*
- * if we cannot reduce the frequency anymore, break out early
- */
- if (policy->cur == policy->min)
- return;
- freq_target = get_freq_target(cs_tuners, policy);
- if (dbs_info->requested_freq > freq_target)
- dbs_info->requested_freq -= freq_target;
- else
- dbs_info->requested_freq = policy->min;
- __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, dbs_info->requested_freq,
- CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
- return;
- }
- }
- static void cs_dbs_timer(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = container_of(work,
- struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s, cdbs.work.work);
- unsigned int cpu = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy->cpu;
- struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *core_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info,
- cpu);
- struct dbs_data *dbs_data = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy->governor_data;
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- int delay = delay_for_sampling_rate(cs_tuners->sampling_rate);
- bool modify_all = true;
- mutex_lock(&core_dbs_info->cdbs.timer_mutex);
- if (!need_load_eval(&core_dbs_info->cdbs, cs_tuners->sampling_rate))
- modify_all = false;
- else
- dbs_check_cpu(dbs_data, cpu);
- gov_queue_work(dbs_data, dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy, delay, modify_all);
- mutex_unlock(&core_dbs_info->cdbs.timer_mutex);
- }
- static int dbs_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
- void *data)
- {
- struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
- struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info =
- &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, freq->cpu);
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
- if (!dbs_info->enable)
- return 0;
- policy = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy;
- /*
- * we only care if our internally tracked freq moves outside the 'valid'
- * ranges of frequency available to us otherwise we do not change it
- */
- if (dbs_info->requested_freq > policy->max
- || dbs_info->requested_freq < policy->min)
- dbs_info->requested_freq = freq->new;
- return 0;
- }
- static struct notifier_block cs_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
- .notifier_call = dbs_cpufreq_notifier,
- };
- /************************** sysfs interface ************************/
- static struct common_dbs_data cs_dbs_cdata;
- static ssize_t store_sampling_down_factor(struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- unsigned int input;
- int ret;
- ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
- if (ret != 1 || input > MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR || input < 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- cs_tuners->sampling_down_factor = input;
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t store_sampling_rate(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf,
- size_t count)
- {
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- unsigned int input;
- int ret;
- ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
- if (ret != 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- cs_tuners->sampling_rate = max(input, dbs_data->min_sampling_rate);
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t store_up_threshold(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf,
- size_t count)
- {
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- unsigned int input;
- int ret;
- ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
- if (ret != 1 || input > 100 || input <= cs_tuners->down_threshold)
- return -EINVAL;
- cs_tuners->up_threshold = input;
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t store_down_threshold(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf,
- size_t count)
- {
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- unsigned int input;
- int ret;
- ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
- /* cannot be lower than 11 otherwise freq will not fall */
- if (ret != 1 || input < 11 || input > 100 ||
- input >= cs_tuners->up_threshold)
- return -EINVAL;
- cs_tuners->down_threshold = input;
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t store_ignore_nice_load(struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- unsigned int input, j;
- int ret;
- ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
- if (ret != 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (input > 1)
- input = 1;
- if (input == cs_tuners->ignore_nice_load) /* nothing to do */
- return count;
- cs_tuners->ignore_nice_load = input;
- /* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */
- for_each_online_cpu(j) {
- struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info;
- dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j);
- dbs_info->cdbs.prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
- &dbs_info->cdbs.prev_cpu_wall, 0);
- if (cs_tuners->ignore_nice_load)
- dbs_info->cdbs.prev_cpu_nice =
- kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
- }
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t store_freq_step(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf,
- size_t count)
- {
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
- unsigned int input;
- int ret;
- ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
- if (ret != 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (input > 100)
- input = 100;
- /*
- * no need to test here if freq_step is zero as the user might actually
- * want this, they would be crazy though :)
- */
- cs_tuners->freq_step = input;
- return count;
- }
- show_store_one(cs, sampling_rate);
- show_store_one(cs, sampling_down_factor);
- show_store_one(cs, up_threshold);
- show_store_one(cs, down_threshold);
- show_store_one(cs, ignore_nice_load);
- show_store_one(cs, freq_step);
- declare_show_sampling_rate_min(cs);
- gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(sampling_rate);
- gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(sampling_down_factor);
- gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(up_threshold);
- gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(down_threshold);
- gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(ignore_nice_load);
- gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(freq_step);
- gov_sys_pol_attr_ro(sampling_rate_min);
- static struct attribute *dbs_attributes_gov_sys[] = {
- &sampling_rate_min_gov_sys.attr,
- &sampling_rate_gov_sys.attr,
- &sampling_down_factor_gov_sys.attr,
- &up_threshold_gov_sys.attr,
- &down_threshold_gov_sys.attr,
- &ignore_nice_load_gov_sys.attr,
- &freq_step_gov_sys.attr,
- NULL
- };
- static struct attribute_group cs_attr_group_gov_sys = {
- .attrs = dbs_attributes_gov_sys,
- .name = "conservative",
- };
- static struct attribute *dbs_attributes_gov_pol[] = {
- &sampling_rate_min_gov_pol.attr,
- &sampling_rate_gov_pol.attr,
- &sampling_down_factor_gov_pol.attr,
- &up_threshold_gov_pol.attr,
- &down_threshold_gov_pol.attr,
- &ignore_nice_load_gov_pol.attr,
- &freq_step_gov_pol.attr,
- NULL
- };
- static struct attribute_group cs_attr_group_gov_pol = {
- .attrs = dbs_attributes_gov_pol,
- .name = "conservative",
- };
- /************************** sysfs end ************************/
- static int cs_init(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, bool notify)
- {
- struct cs_dbs_tuners *tuners;
- tuners = kzalloc(sizeof(*tuners), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!tuners) {
- pr_err("%s: kzalloc failed\n", __func__);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- tuners->up_threshold = DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD;
- tuners->down_threshold = DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD;
- tuners->sampling_down_factor = DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR;
- tuners->ignore_nice_load = 0;
- tuners->freq_step = DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP;
- dbs_data->tuners = tuners;
- dbs_data->min_sampling_rate = MIN_SAMPLING_RATE_RATIO *
- jiffies_to_usecs(10);
- if (notify)
- cpufreq_register_notifier(&cs_cpufreq_notifier_block,
- CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
- return 0;
- }
- static void cs_exit(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, bool notify)
- {
- if (notify)
- cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&cs_cpufreq_notifier_block,
- CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
- kfree(dbs_data->tuners);
- }
- define_get_cpu_dbs_routines(cs_cpu_dbs_info);
- static struct common_dbs_data cs_dbs_cdata = {
- .governor = GOV_CONSERVATIVE,
- .attr_group_gov_sys = &cs_attr_group_gov_sys,
- .attr_group_gov_pol = &cs_attr_group_gov_pol,
- .get_cpu_cdbs = get_cpu_cdbs,
- .get_cpu_dbs_info_s = get_cpu_dbs_info_s,
- .gov_dbs_timer = cs_dbs_timer,
- .gov_check_cpu = cs_check_cpu,
- .init = cs_init,
- .exit = cs_exit,
- .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(cs_dbs_cdata.mutex),
- };
- static int cs_cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
- unsigned int event)
- {
- return cpufreq_governor_dbs(policy, &cs_dbs_cdata, event);
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
- static
- #endif
- struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative = {
- .name = "conservative",
- .governor = cs_cpufreq_governor_dbs,
- .max_transition_latency = TRANSITION_LATENCY_LIMIT,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- };
- static int __init cpufreq_gov_dbs_init(void)
- {
- return cpufreq_register_governor(&cpufreq_gov_conservative);
- }
- static void __exit cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit(void)
- {
- cpufreq_unregister_governor(&cpufreq_gov_conservative);
- }
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("'cpufreq_conservative' - A dynamic cpufreq governor for "
- "Low Latency Frequency Transition capable processors "
- "optimised for use in a battery environment");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
- fs_initcall(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init);
- #else
- module_init(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init);
- #endif
- module_exit(cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit);
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