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- /*
- * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c
- * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds
- * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King
- *
- * We now have independent partition support from the
- * block drivers, which allows all the partition code to
- * be grouped in one location, and it to be mostly self
- * contained.
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/kmod.h>
- #include <linux/ctype.h>
- #include <linux/genhd.h>
- #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
- #include "partitions/check.h"
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
- extern void md_autodetect_dev(dev_t dev);
- #endif
-
- /*
- * disk_name() is used by partition check code and the genhd driver.
- * It formats the devicename of the indicated disk into
- * the supplied buffer (of size at least 32), and returns
- * a pointer to that same buffer (for convenience).
- */
- char *disk_name(struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf)
- {
- if (!partno)
- snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%s", hd->disk_name);
- else if (isdigit(hd->disk_name[strlen(hd->disk_name)-1]))
- snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%sp%d", hd->disk_name, partno);
- else
- snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%s%d", hd->disk_name, partno);
- return buf;
- }
- const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buf)
- {
- return disk_name(bdev->bd_disk, bdev->bd_part->partno, buf);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdevname);
- /*
- * There's very little reason to use this, you should really
- * have a struct block_device just about everywhere and use
- * bdevname() instead.
- */
- const char *__bdevname(dev_t dev, char *buffer)
- {
- scnprintf(buffer, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "unknown-block(%u,%u)",
- MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
- return buffer;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bdevname);
- static ssize_t part_partition_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->partno);
- }
- static ssize_t part_start_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",(unsigned long long)p->start_sect);
- }
- ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",(unsigned long long)part_nr_sects_read(p));
- }
- static ssize_t part_ro_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->policy ? 1 : 0);
- }
- static ssize_t part_alignment_offset_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)p->alignment_offset);
- }
- static ssize_t part_discard_alignment_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", p->discard_alignment);
- }
- ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- int cpu;
- cpu = part_stat_lock();
- part_round_stats(cpu, p);
- part_stat_unlock();
- return sprintf(buf,
- "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
- "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
- "%8u %8u %8u"
- "\n",
- part_stat_read(p, ios[READ]),
- part_stat_read(p, merges[READ]),
- (unsigned long long)part_stat_read(p, sectors[READ]),
- jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, ticks[READ])),
- part_stat_read(p, ios[WRITE]),
- part_stat_read(p, merges[WRITE]),
- (unsigned long long)part_stat_read(p, sectors[WRITE]),
- jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, ticks[WRITE])),
- part_in_flight(p),
- jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, io_ticks)),
- jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, time_in_queue)));
- }
- ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%8u %8u\n", atomic_read(&p->in_flight[0]),
- atomic_read(&p->in_flight[1]));
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
- ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->make_it_fail);
- }
- ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- int i;
- if (count > 0 && sscanf(buf, "%d", &i) > 0)
- p->make_it_fail = (i == 0) ? 0 : 1;
- return count;
- }
- #endif
- static DEVICE_ATTR(partition, S_IRUGO, part_partition_show, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(start, S_IRUGO, part_start_show, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, part_size_show, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(ro, S_IRUGO, part_ro_show, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(alignment_offset, S_IRUGO, part_alignment_offset_show, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(discard_alignment, S_IRUGO, part_discard_alignment_show,
- NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(stat, S_IRUGO, part_stat_show, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(inflight, S_IRUGO, part_inflight_show, NULL);
- #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
- static struct device_attribute dev_attr_fail =
- __ATTR(make-it-fail, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, part_fail_show, part_fail_store);
- #endif
- static struct attribute *part_attrs[] = {
- &dev_attr_partition.attr,
- &dev_attr_start.attr,
- &dev_attr_size.attr,
- &dev_attr_ro.attr,
- &dev_attr_alignment_offset.attr,
- &dev_attr_discard_alignment.attr,
- &dev_attr_stat.attr,
- &dev_attr_inflight.attr,
- #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
- &dev_attr_fail.attr,
- #endif
- NULL
- };
- static struct attribute_group part_attr_group = {
- .attrs = part_attrs,
- };
- static const struct attribute_group *part_attr_groups[] = {
- &part_attr_group,
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
- &blk_trace_attr_group,
- #endif
- NULL
- };
- static void part_release(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
- blk_free_devt(dev->devt);
- free_part_stats(p);
- free_part_info(p);
- kfree(p);
- }
- struct device_type part_type = {
- .name = "partition",
- .groups = part_attr_groups,
- .release = part_release,
- };
- static void delete_partition_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
- {
- struct hd_struct *part = container_of(head, struct hd_struct, rcu_head);
- part->start_sect = 0;
- part->nr_sects = 0;
- part_stat_set_all(part, 0);
- put_device(part_to_dev(part));
- }
- void __delete_partition(struct hd_struct *part)
- {
- call_rcu(&part->rcu_head, delete_partition_rcu_cb);
- }
- void delete_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno)
- {
- struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl = disk->part_tbl;
- struct hd_struct *part;
- if (partno >= ptbl->len)
- return;
- part = ptbl->part[partno];
- if (!part)
- return;
- rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->part[partno], NULL);
- rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->last_lookup, NULL);
- kobject_put(part->holder_dir);
- device_del(part_to_dev(part));
- hd_struct_put(part);
- }
- static ssize_t whole_disk_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static DEVICE_ATTR(whole_disk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH,
- whole_disk_show, NULL);
- struct hd_struct *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno,
- sector_t start, sector_t len, int flags,
- struct partition_meta_info *info)
- {
- struct hd_struct *p;
- dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
- struct device *ddev = disk_to_dev(disk);
- struct device *pdev;
- struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl;
- const char *dname;
- int err;
- err = disk_expand_part_tbl(disk, partno);
- if (err)
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- ptbl = disk->part_tbl;
- if (ptbl->part[partno])
- return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
- p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!p)
- return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
- if (!init_part_stats(p)) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_free;
- }
- seqcount_init(&p->nr_sects_seq);
- pdev = part_to_dev(p);
- p->start_sect = start;
- p->alignment_offset =
- queue_limit_alignment_offset(&disk->queue->limits, start);
- p->discard_alignment =
- queue_limit_discard_alignment(&disk->queue->limits, start);
- p->nr_sects = len;
- p->partno = partno;
- p->policy = get_disk_ro(disk);
- if (info) {
- struct partition_meta_info *pinfo = alloc_part_info(disk);
- if (!pinfo)
- goto out_free_stats;
- memcpy(pinfo, info, sizeof(*info));
- p->info = pinfo;
- }
- dname = dev_name(ddev);
- if (isdigit(dname[strlen(dname) - 1]))
- dev_set_name(pdev, "%sp%d", dname, partno);
- else
- dev_set_name(pdev, "%s%d", dname, partno);
- device_initialize(pdev);
- pdev->class = &block_class;
- pdev->type = &part_type;
- pdev->parent = ddev;
- err = blk_alloc_devt(p, &devt);
- if (err)
- goto out_free_info;
- pdev->devt = devt;
- /* delay uevent until 'holders' subdir is created */
- dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 1);
- err = device_add(pdev);
- if (err)
- goto out_put;
- err = -ENOMEM;
- p->holder_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &pdev->kobj);
- if (!p->holder_dir)
- goto out_del;
- dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 0);
- if (flags & ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK) {
- err = device_create_file(pdev, &dev_attr_whole_disk);
- if (err)
- goto out_del;
- }
- /* everything is up and running, commence */
- rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->part[partno], p);
- /* suppress uevent if the disk suppresses it */
- if (!dev_get_uevent_suppress(ddev))
- kobject_uevent(&pdev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
- hd_ref_init(p);
- return p;
- out_free_info:
- free_part_info(p);
- out_free_stats:
- free_part_stats(p);
- out_free:
- kfree(p);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- out_del:
- kobject_put(p->holder_dir);
- device_del(pdev);
- out_put:
- put_device(pdev);
- blk_free_devt(devt);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- }
- static bool disk_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- const struct block_device_operations *bdops = disk->fops;
- if (bdops->unlock_native_capacity &&
- !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY)) {
- printk(KERN_CONT "enabling native capacity\n");
- bdops->unlock_native_capacity(disk);
- disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY;
- return true;
- } else {
- printk(KERN_CONT "truncated\n");
- return false;
- }
- }
- static int drop_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev)
- {
- struct disk_part_iter piter;
- struct hd_struct *part;
- int res;
- if (bdev->bd_part_count)
- return -EBUSY;
- res = invalidate_partition(disk, 0);
- if (res)
- return res;
- disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY);
- while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
- delete_partition(disk, part->partno);
- disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
- return 0;
- }
- int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev)
- {
- struct parsed_partitions *state = NULL;
- struct hd_struct *part;
- int p, highest, res;
- rescan:
- if (state && !IS_ERR(state)) {
- free_partitions(state);
- state = NULL;
- }
- res = drop_partitions(disk, bdev);
- if (res)
- return res;
- if (disk->fops->revalidate_disk)
- disk->fops->revalidate_disk(disk);
- check_disk_size_change(disk, bdev);
- bdev->bd_invalidated = 0;
- if (!get_capacity(disk) || !(state = check_partition(disk, bdev)))
- return 0;
- if (IS_ERR(state)) {
- /*
- * I/O error reading the partition table. If any
- * partition code tried to read beyond EOD, retry
- * after unlocking native capacity.
- */
- if (PTR_ERR(state) == -ENOSPC) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: partition table beyond EOD, ",
- disk->disk_name);
- if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
- goto rescan;
- }
- return -EIO;
- }
- /*
- * If any partition code tried to read beyond EOD, try
- * unlocking native capacity even if partition table is
- * successfully read as we could be missing some partitions.
- */
- if (state->access_beyond_eod) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "%s: partition table partially beyond EOD, ",
- disk->disk_name);
- if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
- goto rescan;
- }
- /* tell userspace that the media / partition table may have changed */
- kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
- /* Detect the highest partition number and preallocate
- * disk->part_tbl. This is an optimization and not strictly
- * necessary.
- */
- for (p = 1, highest = 0; p < state->limit; p++)
- if (state->parts[p].size)
- highest = p;
- disk_expand_part_tbl(disk, highest);
- /* add partitions */
- for (p = 1; p < state->limit; p++) {
- sector_t size, from;
- struct partition_meta_info *info = NULL;
- size = state->parts[p].size;
- if (!size)
- continue;
- from = state->parts[p].from;
- if (from >= get_capacity(disk)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "%s: p%d start %llu is beyond EOD, ",
- disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) from);
- if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
- goto rescan;
- continue;
- }
- if (from + size > get_capacity(disk)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "%s: p%d size %llu extends beyond EOD, ",
- disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) size);
- if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk)) {
- /* free state and restart */
- goto rescan;
- } else {
- /*
- * we can not ignore partitions of broken tables
- * created by for example camera firmware, but
- * we limit them to the end of the disk to avoid
- * creating invalid block devices
- */
- size = get_capacity(disk) - from;
- }
- }
- if (state->parts[p].has_info)
- info = &state->parts[p].info;
- part = add_partition(disk, p, from, size,
- state->parts[p].flags,
- &state->parts[p].info);
- if (IS_ERR(part)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR " %s: p%d could not be added: %ld\n",
- disk->disk_name, p, -PTR_ERR(part));
- continue;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
- if (state->parts[p].flags & ADDPART_FLAG_RAID)
- md_autodetect_dev(part_to_dev(part)->devt);
- #endif
- }
- free_partitions(state);
- return 0;
- }
- int invalidate_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev)
- {
- int res;
- if (!bdev->bd_invalidated)
- return 0;
- res = drop_partitions(disk, bdev);
- if (res)
- return res;
- set_capacity(disk, 0);
- check_disk_size_change(disk, bdev);
- bdev->bd_invalidated = 0;
- /* tell userspace that the media / partition table may have changed */
- kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
- return 0;
- }
- unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t n, Sector *p)
- {
- struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
- struct page *page;
- page = read_mapping_page(mapping, (pgoff_t)(n >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT-9)),
- NULL);
- if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
- if (PageError(page))
- goto fail;
- p->v = page;
- return (unsigned char *)page_address(page) + ((n & ((1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9)) - 1)) << 9);
- fail:
- page_cache_release(page);
- }
- p->v = NULL;
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_dev_sector);
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