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- /*
- * Functions related to generic helpers functions
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include "blk.h"
- struct bio_batch {
- atomic_t done;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct completion *wait;
- };
- static void bio_batch_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
- {
- struct bio_batch *bb = bio->bi_private;
- if (err && (err != -EOPNOTSUPP))
- clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb->flags);
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bb->done))
- complete(bb->wait);
- bio_put(bio);
- }
- /**
- * blkdev_issue_discard - queue a discard
- * @bdev: blockdev to issue discard for
- * @sector: start sector
- * @nr_sects: number of sectors to discard
- * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
- * @flags: BLKDEV_IFL_* flags to control behaviour
- *
- * Description:
- * Issue a discard request for the sectors in question.
- */
- int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
- sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags)
- {
- DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
- struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
- int type = REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD;
- unsigned int max_discard_sectors, granularity;
- int alignment;
- struct bio_batch bb;
- struct bio *bio;
- int ret = 0;
- struct blk_plug plug;
- if (!q)
- return -ENXIO;
- if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- /* Zero-sector (unknown) and one-sector granularities are the same. */
- granularity = max(q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9, 1U);
- alignment = (bdev_discard_alignment(bdev) >> 9) % granularity;
- /*
- * Ensure that max_discard_sectors is of the proper
- * granularity, so that requests stay aligned after a split.
- */
- max_discard_sectors = min(q->limits.max_discard_sectors, UINT_MAX >> 9);
- max_discard_sectors -= max_discard_sectors % granularity;
- if (unlikely(!max_discard_sectors)) {
- /* Avoid infinite loop below. Being cautious never hurts. */
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- if (flags & BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE) {
- if (!blk_queue_secdiscard(q))
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- type |= REQ_SECURE;
- }
- atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
- bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
- bb.wait = &wait;
- blk_start_plug(&plug);
- while (nr_sects) {
- unsigned int req_sects;
- sector_t end_sect, tmp;
- bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask, 1);
- if (!bio) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- break;
- }
- req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects, max_discard_sectors);
- /*
- * If splitting a request, and the next starting sector would be
- * misaligned, stop the discard at the previous aligned sector.
- */
- end_sect = sector + req_sects;
- tmp = end_sect;
- if (req_sects < nr_sects &&
- sector_div(tmp, granularity) != alignment) {
- end_sect = end_sect - alignment;
- sector_div(end_sect, granularity);
- end_sect = end_sect * granularity + alignment;
- req_sects = end_sect - sector;
- }
- bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
- bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
- bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
- bio->bi_private = &bb;
- bio->bi_iter.bi_size = req_sects << 9;
- nr_sects -= req_sects;
- sector = end_sect;
- atomic_inc(&bb.done);
- submit_bio(type, bio);
- /*
- * We can loop for a long time in here, if someone does
- * full device discards (like mkfs). Be nice and allow
- * us to schedule out to avoid softlocking if preempt
- * is disabled.
- */
- cond_resched();
- }
- blk_finish_plug(&plug);
- /* Wait for bios in-flight */
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
- wait_for_completion_io(&wait);
- if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
- ret = -EIO;
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_discard);
- /**
- * blkdev_issue_write_same - queue a write same operation
- * @bdev: target blockdev
- * @sector: start sector
- * @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
- * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
- * @page: page containing data to write
- *
- * Description:
- * Issue a write same request for the sectors in question.
- */
- int blkdev_issue_write_same(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
- sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask,
- struct page *page)
- {
- DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
- struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
- unsigned int max_write_same_sectors;
- struct bio_batch bb;
- struct bio *bio;
- int ret = 0;
- if (!q)
- return -ENXIO;
- max_write_same_sectors = q->limits.max_write_same_sectors;
- if (max_write_same_sectors == 0)
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
- bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
- bb.wait = &wait;
- while (nr_sects) {
- bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask, 1);
- if (!bio) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- break;
- }
- bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
- bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
- bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
- bio->bi_private = &bb;
- bio->bi_vcnt = 1;
- bio->bi_io_vec->bv_page = page;
- bio->bi_io_vec->bv_offset = 0;
- bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
- if (nr_sects > max_write_same_sectors) {
- bio->bi_iter.bi_size = max_write_same_sectors << 9;
- nr_sects -= max_write_same_sectors;
- sector += max_write_same_sectors;
- } else {
- bio->bi_iter.bi_size = nr_sects << 9;
- nr_sects = 0;
- }
- atomic_inc(&bb.done);
- submit_bio(REQ_WRITE | REQ_WRITE_SAME, bio);
- }
- /* Wait for bios in-flight */
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
- wait_for_completion_io(&wait);
- if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
- ret = -ENOTSUPP;
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_write_same);
- /**
- * blkdev_issue_zeroout - generate number of zero filed write bios
- * @bdev: blockdev to issue
- * @sector: start sector
- * @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
- * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
- *
- * Description:
- * Generate and issue number of bios with zerofiled pages.
- */
- static int __blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
- sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask)
- {
- int ret;
- struct bio *bio;
- struct bio_batch bb;
- unsigned int sz;
- DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
- atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
- bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
- bb.wait = &wait;
- ret = 0;
- while (nr_sects != 0) {
- bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask,
- min(nr_sects, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_PAGES));
- if (!bio) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- break;
- }
- bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
- bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
- bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
- bio->bi_private = &bb;
- while (nr_sects != 0) {
- sz = min((sector_t) PAGE_SIZE >> 9 , nr_sects);
- ret = bio_add_page(bio, ZERO_PAGE(0), sz << 9, 0);
- nr_sects -= ret >> 9;
- sector += ret >> 9;
- if (ret < (sz << 9))
- break;
- }
- ret = 0;
- atomic_inc(&bb.done);
- submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
- }
- /* Wait for bios in-flight */
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
- wait_for_completion_io(&wait);
- if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
- /* One of bios in the batch was completed with error.*/
- ret = -EIO;
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * blkdev_issue_zeroout - zero-fill a block range
- * @bdev: blockdev to write
- * @sector: start sector
- * @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
- * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
- * @discard: whether to discard the block range
- *
- * Description:
- * Zero-fill a block range. If the discard flag is set and the block
- * device guarantees that subsequent READ operations to the block range
- * in question will return zeroes, the blocks will be discarded. Should
- * the discard request fail, if the discard flag is not set, or if
- * discard_zeroes_data is not supported, this function will resort to
- * zeroing the blocks manually, thus provisioning (allocating,
- * anchoring) them. If the block device supports the WRITE SAME command
- * blkdev_issue_zeroout() will use it to optimize the process of
- * clearing the block range. Otherwise the zeroing will be performed
- * using regular WRITE calls.
- */
- int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
- sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool discard)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
- if (discard && blk_queue_discard(q) && q->limits.discard_zeroes_data &&
- blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask, 0) == 0)
- return 0;
- if (bdev_write_same(bdev) &&
- blkdev_issue_write_same(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask,
- ZERO_PAGE(0)) == 0)
- return 0;
- return __blkdev_issue_zeroout(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_zeroout);
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