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- /*
- * blk-integrity.c - Block layer data integrity extensions
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Oracle Corporation
- * Written by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
- * USA.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
- #include <linux/mempool.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include "blk.h"
- static struct kmem_cache *integrity_cachep;
- static const char *bi_unsupported_name = "unsupported";
- /**
- * blk_rq_count_integrity_sg - Count number of integrity scatterlist elements
- * @q: request queue
- * @bio: bio with integrity metadata attached
- *
- * Description: Returns the number of elements required in a
- * scatterlist corresponding to the integrity metadata in a bio.
- */
- int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct bio_vec iv, ivprv = { NULL };
- unsigned int segments = 0;
- unsigned int seg_size = 0;
- struct bvec_iter iter;
- int prev = 0;
- bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, iter) {
- if (prev) {
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(&ivprv, &iv))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, &ivprv, &iv))
- goto new_segment;
- if (seg_size + iv.bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q))
- goto new_segment;
- seg_size += iv.bv_len;
- } else {
- new_segment:
- segments++;
- seg_size = iv.bv_len;
- }
- prev = 1;
- ivprv = iv;
- }
- return segments;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_count_integrity_sg);
- /**
- * blk_rq_map_integrity_sg - Map integrity metadata into a scatterlist
- * @q: request queue
- * @bio: bio with integrity metadata attached
- * @sglist: target scatterlist
- *
- * Description: Map the integrity vectors in request into a
- * scatterlist. The scatterlist must be big enough to hold all
- * elements. I.e. sized using blk_rq_count_integrity_sg().
- */
- int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
- struct scatterlist *sglist)
- {
- struct bio_vec iv, ivprv = { NULL };
- struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
- unsigned int segments = 0;
- struct bvec_iter iter;
- int prev = 0;
- bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, iter) {
- if (prev) {
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(&ivprv, &iv))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, &ivprv, &iv))
- goto new_segment;
- if (sg->length + iv.bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q))
- goto new_segment;
- sg->length += iv.bv_len;
- } else {
- new_segment:
- if (!sg)
- sg = sglist;
- else {
- sg_unmark_end(sg);
- sg = sg_next(sg);
- }
- sg_set_page(sg, iv.bv_page, iv.bv_len, iv.bv_offset);
- segments++;
- }
- prev = 1;
- ivprv = iv;
- }
- if (sg)
- sg_mark_end(sg);
- return segments;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_integrity_sg);
- /**
- * blk_integrity_compare - Compare integrity profile of two disks
- * @gd1: Disk to compare
- * @gd2: Disk to compare
- *
- * Description: Meta-devices like DM and MD need to verify that all
- * sub-devices use the same integrity format before advertising to
- * upper layers that they can send/receive integrity metadata. This
- * function can be used to check whether two gendisk devices have
- * compatible integrity formats.
- */
- int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *gd1, struct gendisk *gd2)
- {
- struct blk_integrity *b1 = gd1->integrity;
- struct blk_integrity *b2 = gd2->integrity;
- if (!b1 && !b2)
- return 0;
- if (!b1 || !b2)
- return -1;
- if (b1->interval != b2->interval) {
- pr_err("%s: %s/%s protection interval %u != %u\n",
- __func__, gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
- b1->interval, b2->interval);
- return -1;
- }
- if (b1->tuple_size != b2->tuple_size) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s/%s tuple sz %u != %u\n", __func__,
- gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
- b1->tuple_size, b2->tuple_size);
- return -1;
- }
- if (b1->tag_size && b2->tag_size && (b1->tag_size != b2->tag_size)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s/%s tag sz %u != %u\n", __func__,
- gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
- b1->tag_size, b2->tag_size);
- return -1;
- }
- if (strcmp(b1->name, b2->name)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s/%s type %s != %s\n", __func__,
- gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
- b1->name, b2->name);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_compare);
- bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct request *next)
- {
- if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 && blk_integrity_rq(next) == 0)
- return true;
- if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 || blk_integrity_rq(next) == 0)
- return false;
- if (bio_integrity(req->bio)->bip_flags !=
- bio_integrity(next->bio)->bip_flags)
- return false;
- if (req->nr_integrity_segments + next->nr_integrity_segments >
- q->limits.max_integrity_segments)
- return false;
- return true;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_merge_rq);
- bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
- {
- int nr_integrity_segs;
- struct bio *next = bio->bi_next;
- if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 && bio_integrity(bio) == NULL)
- return true;
- if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 || bio_integrity(bio) == NULL)
- return false;
- if (bio_integrity(req->bio)->bip_flags != bio_integrity(bio)->bip_flags)
- return false;
- bio->bi_next = NULL;
- nr_integrity_segs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(q, bio);
- bio->bi_next = next;
- if (req->nr_integrity_segments + nr_integrity_segs >
- q->limits.max_integrity_segments)
- return false;
- req->nr_integrity_segments += nr_integrity_segs;
- return true;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_merge_bio);
- struct integrity_sysfs_entry {
- struct attribute attr;
- ssize_t (*show)(struct blk_integrity *, char *);
- ssize_t (*store)(struct blk_integrity *, const char *, size_t);
- };
- static ssize_t integrity_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
- char *page)
- {
- struct blk_integrity *bi =
- container_of(kobj, struct blk_integrity, kobj);
- struct integrity_sysfs_entry *entry =
- container_of(attr, struct integrity_sysfs_entry, attr);
- return entry->show(bi, page);
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct attribute *attr, const char *page,
- size_t count)
- {
- struct blk_integrity *bi =
- container_of(kobj, struct blk_integrity, kobj);
- struct integrity_sysfs_entry *entry =
- container_of(attr, struct integrity_sysfs_entry, attr);
- ssize_t ret = 0;
- if (entry->store)
- ret = entry->store(bi, page, count);
- return ret;
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_format_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
- {
- if (bi != NULL && bi->name != NULL)
- return sprintf(page, "%s\n", bi->name);
- else
- return sprintf(page, "none\n");
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_tag_size_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
- {
- if (bi != NULL)
- return sprintf(page, "%u\n", bi->tag_size);
- else
- return sprintf(page, "0\n");
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_verify_store(struct blk_integrity *bi,
- const char *page, size_t count)
- {
- char *p = (char *) page;
- unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
- if (val)
- bi->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY;
- else
- bi->flags &= ~BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY;
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_verify_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
- {
- return sprintf(page, "%d\n", (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY) != 0);
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_generate_store(struct blk_integrity *bi,
- const char *page, size_t count)
- {
- char *p = (char *) page;
- unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
- if (val)
- bi->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE;
- else
- bi->flags &= ~BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE;
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_generate_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
- {
- return sprintf(page, "%d\n", (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE) != 0);
- }
- static ssize_t integrity_device_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
- {
- return sprintf(page, "%u\n",
- (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE) != 0);
- }
- static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_format_entry = {
- .attr = { .name = "format", .mode = S_IRUGO },
- .show = integrity_format_show,
- };
- static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_tag_size_entry = {
- .attr = { .name = "tag_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
- .show = integrity_tag_size_show,
- };
- static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_verify_entry = {
- .attr = { .name = "read_verify", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = integrity_verify_show,
- .store = integrity_verify_store,
- };
- static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_generate_entry = {
- .attr = { .name = "write_generate", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = integrity_generate_show,
- .store = integrity_generate_store,
- };
- static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_device_entry = {
- .attr = { .name = "device_is_integrity_capable", .mode = S_IRUGO },
- .show = integrity_device_show,
- };
- static struct attribute *integrity_attrs[] = {
- &integrity_format_entry.attr,
- &integrity_tag_size_entry.attr,
- &integrity_verify_entry.attr,
- &integrity_generate_entry.attr,
- &integrity_device_entry.attr,
- NULL,
- };
- static const struct sysfs_ops integrity_ops = {
- .show = &integrity_attr_show,
- .store = &integrity_attr_store,
- };
- static int __init blk_dev_integrity_init(void)
- {
- integrity_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_integrity",
- sizeof(struct blk_integrity),
- 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
- return 0;
- }
- subsys_initcall(blk_dev_integrity_init);
- static void blk_integrity_release(struct kobject *kobj)
- {
- struct blk_integrity *bi =
- container_of(kobj, struct blk_integrity, kobj);
- kmem_cache_free(integrity_cachep, bi);
- }
- static struct kobj_type integrity_ktype = {
- .default_attrs = integrity_attrs,
- .sysfs_ops = &integrity_ops,
- .release = blk_integrity_release,
- };
- bool blk_integrity_is_initialized(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- struct blk_integrity *bi = blk_get_integrity(disk);
- return (bi && bi->name && strcmp(bi->name, bi_unsupported_name) != 0);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_is_initialized);
- /**
- * blk_integrity_register - Register a gendisk as being integrity-capable
- * @disk: struct gendisk pointer to make integrity-aware
- * @template: optional integrity profile to register
- *
- * Description: When a device needs to advertise itself as being able
- * to send/receive integrity metadata it must use this function to
- * register the capability with the block layer. The template is a
- * blk_integrity struct with values appropriate for the underlying
- * hardware. If template is NULL the new profile is allocated but
- * not filled out. See Documentation/block/data-integrity.txt.
- */
- int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *disk, struct blk_integrity *template)
- {
- struct blk_integrity *bi;
- BUG_ON(disk == NULL);
- if (disk->integrity == NULL) {
- bi = kmem_cache_alloc(integrity_cachep,
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
- if (!bi)
- return -1;
- if (kobject_init_and_add(&bi->kobj, &integrity_ktype,
- &disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj,
- "%s", "integrity")) {
- kmem_cache_free(integrity_cachep, bi);
- return -1;
- }
- kobject_uevent(&bi->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
- bi->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY | BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE;
- bi->interval = queue_logical_block_size(disk->queue);
- disk->integrity = bi;
- } else
- bi = disk->integrity;
- /* Use the provided profile as template */
- if (template != NULL) {
- bi->name = template->name;
- bi->generate_fn = template->generate_fn;
- bi->verify_fn = template->verify_fn;
- bi->tuple_size = template->tuple_size;
- bi->tag_size = template->tag_size;
- bi->flags |= template->flags;
- } else
- bi->name = bi_unsupported_name;
- disk->queue->backing_dev_info.capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_register);
- /**
- * blk_integrity_unregister - Remove block integrity profile
- * @disk: disk whose integrity profile to deallocate
- *
- * Description: This function frees all memory used by the block
- * integrity profile. To be called at device teardown.
- */
- void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- struct blk_integrity *bi;
- if (!disk || !disk->integrity)
- return;
- disk->queue->backing_dev_info.capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES;
- bi = disk->integrity;
- kobject_uevent(&bi->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
- kobject_del(&bi->kobj);
- kobject_put(&bi->kobj);
- disk->integrity = NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_unregister);
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