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- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/dmi.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <asm/numa.h>
- #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
- struct pci_root_info {
- struct acpi_device *bridge;
- char name[16];
- struct pci_sysdata sd;
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
- bool mcfg_added;
- u16 segment;
- u8 start_bus;
- u8 end_bus;
- #endif
- };
- static bool pci_use_crs = true;
- static bool pci_ignore_seg = false;
- static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
- {
- pci_use_crs = true;
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
- {
- pci_use_crs = false;
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init set_ignore_seg(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
- {
- printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected: ignoring ACPI _SEG\n", id->ident);
- pci_ignore_seg = true;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct dmi_system_id pci_crs_quirks[] __initconst = {
- /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
- {
- .callback = set_use_crs,
- .ident = "IBM System x3800",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
- },
- },
- /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
- /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
- {
- .callback = set_use_crs,
- .ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
- },
- },
- /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
- /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
- {
- .callback = set_use_crs,
- .ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
- },
- },
- /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
- {
- .callback = set_use_crs,
- .ident = "MSI MS-7253",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
- },
- },
- /* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/931368 */
- /* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/1033299 */
- {
- .callback = set_use_crs,
- .ident = "Foxconn K8M890-8237A",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Foxconn"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "K8M890-8237A"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
- },
- },
- /* Now for the blacklist.. */
- /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
- {
- .callback = set_nouse_crs,
- .ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
- },
- },
- /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
- {
- .callback = set_nouse_crs,
- .ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
- },
- },
- /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15362 */
- {
- .callback = set_ignore_seg,
- .ident = "HP xw9300",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP xw9300 Workstation"),
- },
- },
- {}
- };
- void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
- {
- int year;
- if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008) {
- if (iomem_resource.end <= 0xffffffff)
- pci_use_crs = false;
- }
- dmi_check_system(pci_crs_quirks);
- /*
- * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
- * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
- */
- if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
- pci_use_crs = false;
- else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
- pci_use_crs = true;
- printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
- "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
- pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
- pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
- static int check_segment(u16 seg, struct device *dev, char *estr)
- {
- if (seg) {
- dev_err(dev,
- "%s can't access PCI configuration "
- "space under this host bridge.\n",
- estr);
- return -EIO;
- }
- /*
- * Failure in adding MMCFG information is not fatal,
- * just can't access extended configuration space of
- * devices under this host bridge.
- */
- dev_warn(dev,
- "%s can't access extended PCI configuration "
- "space under this bridge.\n",
- estr);
- return 0;
- }
- static int setup_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info, u16 seg, u8 start,
- u8 end, phys_addr_t addr)
- {
- int result;
- struct device *dev = &info->bridge->dev;
- info->start_bus = start;
- info->end_bus = end;
- info->mcfg_added = false;
- /* return success if MMCFG is not in use */
- if (raw_pci_ext_ops && raw_pci_ext_ops != &pci_mmcfg)
- return 0;
- if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
- return check_segment(seg, dev, "MMCONFIG is disabled,");
- result = pci_mmconfig_insert(dev, seg, start, end, addr);
- if (result == 0) {
- /* enable MMCFG if it hasn't been enabled yet */
- if (raw_pci_ext_ops == NULL)
- raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
- info->mcfg_added = true;
- } else if (result != -EEXIST)
- return check_segment(seg, dev,
- "fail to add MMCONFIG information,");
- return 0;
- }
- static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info)
- {
- if (info->mcfg_added) {
- pci_mmconfig_delete(info->segment, info->start_bus,
- info->end_bus);
- info->mcfg_added = false;
- }
- }
- #else
- static int setup_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info,
- u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
- phys_addr_t addr)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info)
- {
- }
- #endif
- static void validate_resources(struct device *dev, struct list_head *crs_res,
- unsigned long type)
- {
- LIST_HEAD(list);
- struct resource *res1, *res2, *root = NULL;
- struct resource_entry *tmp, *entry, *entry2;
- BUG_ON((type & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)) == 0);
- root = (type & IORESOURCE_MEM) ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource;
- list_splice_init(crs_res, &list);
- resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &list) {
- bool free = false;
- resource_size_t end;
- res1 = entry->res;
- if (!(res1->flags & type))
- goto next;
- /* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion */
- end = min(res1->end, root->end);
- if (end <= res1->start) {
- dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR (ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
- res1);
- free = true;
- goto next;
- } else if (res1->end != end) {
- dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR ([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
- res1, (unsigned long long)end + 1,
- (unsigned long long)res1->end);
- res1->end = end;
- }
- resource_list_for_each_entry(entry2, crs_res) {
- res2 = entry2->res;
- if (!(res2->flags & type))
- continue;
- /*
- * I don't like throwing away windows because then
- * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
- * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
- */
- if (resource_overlaps(res1, res2)) {
- res2->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
- res2->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
- dev_info(dev, "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
- res2, res1);
- free = true;
- goto next;
- }
- }
- next:
- resource_list_del(entry);
- if (free)
- resource_list_free_entry(entry);
- else
- resource_list_add_tail(entry, crs_res);
- }
- }
- static void add_resources(struct pci_root_info *info,
- struct list_head *resources,
- struct list_head *crs_res)
- {
- struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
- struct resource *res, *conflict, *root = NULL;
- validate_resources(&info->bridge->dev, crs_res, IORESOURCE_MEM);
- validate_resources(&info->bridge->dev, crs_res, IORESOURCE_IO);
- resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, crs_res) {
- res = entry->res;
- if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
- root = &iomem_resource;
- else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- root = &ioport_resource;
- else
- BUG_ON(res);
- conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
- if (conflict) {
- dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
- "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
- res, conflict->name, conflict);
- resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
- }
- }
- list_splice_tail(crs_res, resources);
- }
- static void release_pci_root_info(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
- {
- struct resource *res;
- struct resource_entry *entry;
- struct pci_root_info *info = bridge->release_data;
- resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->windows) {
- res = entry->res;
- if (res->parent &&
- (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
- release_resource(res);
- }
- teardown_mcfg_map(info);
- kfree(info);
- }
- /*
- * An IO port or MMIO resource assigned to a PCI host bridge may be
- * consumed by the host bridge itself or available to its child
- * bus/devices. The ACPI specification defines a bit (Producer/Consumer)
- * to tell whether the resource is consumed by the host bridge itself,
- * but firmware hasn't used that bit consistently, so we can't rely on it.
- *
- * On x86 and IA64 platforms, all IO port and MMIO resources are assumed
- * to be available to child bus/devices except one special case:
- * IO port [0xCF8-0xCFF] is consumed by the host bridge itself
- * to access PCI configuration space.
- *
- * So explicitly filter out PCI CFG IO ports[0xCF8-0xCFF].
- */
- static bool resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(struct resource *res)
- {
- return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) &&
- res->start == 0xCF8 && res->end == 0xCFF;
- }
- static void probe_pci_root_info(struct pci_root_info *info,
- struct acpi_device *device,
- int busnum, int domain,
- struct list_head *list)
- {
- int ret;
- struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
- sprintf(info->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, busnum);
- info->bridge = device;
- ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(device, list,
- acpi_dev_filter_resource_type_cb,
- (void *)(IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM));
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_warn(&device->dev,
- "failed to parse _CRS method, error code %d\n", ret);
- else if (ret == 0)
- dev_dbg(&device->dev,
- "no IO and memory resources present in _CRS\n");
- else
- resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, list) {
- if ((entry->res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) ||
- resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(entry->res))
- resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
- else
- entry->res->name = info->name;
- }
- }
- struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
- {
- struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
- struct pci_root_info *info;
- int domain = root->segment;
- int busnum = root->secondary.start;
- struct resource_entry *res_entry;
- LIST_HEAD(crs_res);
- LIST_HEAD(resources);
- struct pci_bus *bus;
- struct pci_sysdata *sd;
- int node;
- if (pci_ignore_seg)
- domain = 0;
- if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
- "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
- domain, busnum);
- return NULL;
- }
- node = acpi_get_node(device->handle);
- if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
- node = x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum);
- if (node != 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
- dev_info(&device->dev, FW_BUG "no _PXM; falling back to node %d from hardware (may be inconsistent with ACPI node numbers)\n",
- node);
- }
- if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
- node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
- info = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL, node);
- if (!info) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
- "ignored (out of memory)\n", domain, busnum);
- return NULL;
- }
- sd = &info->sd;
- sd->domain = domain;
- sd->node = node;
- sd->companion = device;
- bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
- if (bus) {
- /*
- * If the desired bus has been scanned already, replace
- * its bus->sysdata.
- */
- memcpy(bus->sysdata, sd, sizeof(*sd));
- kfree(info);
- } else {
- /* insert busn res at first */
- pci_add_resource(&resources, &root->secondary);
- /*
- * _CRS with no apertures is normal, so only fall back to
- * defaults or native bridge info if we're ignoring _CRS.
- */
- probe_pci_root_info(info, device, busnum, domain, &crs_res);
- if (pci_use_crs) {
- add_resources(info, &resources, &crs_res);
- } else {
- resource_list_for_each_entry(res_entry, &crs_res)
- dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &device->dev,
- "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n",
- res_entry->res);
- resource_list_free(&crs_res);
- x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &resources);
- }
- if (!setup_mcfg_map(info, domain, (u8)root->secondary.start,
- (u8)root->secondary.end, root->mcfg_addr))
- bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops,
- sd, &resources);
- if (bus) {
- pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
- pci_set_host_bridge_release(
- to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge),
- release_pci_root_info, info);
- } else {
- resource_list_free(&resources);
- teardown_mcfg_map(info);
- kfree(info);
- }
- }
- /* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
- * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
- */
- if (bus) {
- struct pci_bus *child;
- list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
- pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
- }
- if (bus && node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
- dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
- return bus;
- }
- int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
- {
- /*
- * We pass NULL as parent to pci_create_root_bus(), so if it is not NULL
- * here, pci_create_root_bus() has been called by someone else and
- * sysdata is likely to be different from what we expect. Let it go in
- * that case.
- */
- if (!bridge->dev.parent) {
- struct pci_sysdata *sd = bridge->bus->sysdata;
- ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&bridge->dev, sd->companion);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
- if (acpi_noirq)
- return -ENODEV;
- printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
- acpi_irq_penalty_init();
- pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
- pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
- x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
- if (pci_routeirq) {
- /*
- * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
- * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
- * don't use pci_enable_device().
- */
- printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
- for_each_pci_dev(dev)
- acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
- }
- return 0;
- }
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