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- /*
- * Local APIC virtualization
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
- * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
- *
- * Authors:
- * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
- * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
- * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
- *
- * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
- #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
- #include <linux/kvm.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/math64.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/msr.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/current.h>
- #include <asm/apicdef.h>
- #include <asm/delay.h>
- #include <linux/atomic.h>
- #include <linux/jump_label.h>
- #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
- #include "irq.h"
- #include "trace.h"
- #include "x86.h"
- #include "cpuid.h"
- #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
- #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
- #else
- #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
- #endif
- #define PRId64 "d"
- #define PRIx64 "llx"
- #define PRIu64 "u"
- #define PRIo64 "o"
- #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
- /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
- #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
- #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
- /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
- #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
- #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
- /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
- #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
- #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
- #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
- #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
- #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32
- #define APIC_BROADCAST 0xFF
- #define X2APIC_BROADCAST 0xFFFFFFFFul
- #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
- #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
- static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
- {
- *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
- }
- static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
- {
- return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
- }
- bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) ||
- apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
- }
- static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
- {
- set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
- }
- static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
- {
- clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
- }
- static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
- {
- return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
- }
- static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
- {
- return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
- }
- struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
- struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
- static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
- }
- #define LVT_MASK \
- (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
- #define LINT_MASK \
- (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
- APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
- static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- return (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
- }
- /* The logical map is definitely wrong if we have multiple
- * modes at the same time. (Physical map is always right.)
- */
- static inline bool kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(struct kvm_apic_map *map)
- {
- return !(map->mode & (map->mode - 1));
- }
- static inline void
- apic_logical_id(struct kvm_apic_map *map, u32 dest_id, u16 *cid, u16 *lid)
- {
- unsigned lid_bits;
- BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER != 4);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT != 8);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC != 16);
- lid_bits = map->mode;
- *cid = dest_id >> lid_bits;
- *lid = dest_id & ((1 << lid_bits) - 1);
- }
- static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
- {
- struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
- int i;
- new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL);
- mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
- if (!new)
- goto out;
- kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u16 cid, lid;
- u32 ldr, aid;
- if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
- continue;
- aid = kvm_apic_id(apic);
- ldr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
- if (aid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->phys_map))
- new->phys_map[aid] = apic;
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
- new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC;
- } else if (ldr) {
- ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
- if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT)
- new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT;
- else
- new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER;
- }
- if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(new))
- continue;
- apic_logical_id(new, ldr, &cid, &lid);
- if (lid && cid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->logical_map))
- new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic;
- }
- out:
- old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
- lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
- rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
- mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
- if (old)
- kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
- kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm);
- }
- static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
- {
- bool enabled = val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
- if (enabled != apic->sw_enabled) {
- apic->sw_enabled = enabled;
- if (enabled) {
- static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
- recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
- } else
- static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
- }
- }
- static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
- {
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
- recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
- }
- static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
- {
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
- recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
- }
- static inline void kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
- {
- u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, ldr);
- recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
- }
- static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
- {
- return !(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
- }
- static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
- {
- return kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
- }
- static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT;
- }
- static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
- }
- static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
- }
- static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
- {
- return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
- }
- void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
- u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return;
- feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
- if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
- v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
- }
- static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
- LVT_MASK , /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
- LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
- LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
- LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
- LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
- };
- static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
- {
- int vec;
- u32 *reg;
- for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
- vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
- reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
- if (*reg)
- return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec;
- }
- return -1;
- }
- static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
- {
- int vec;
- u32 *reg;
- u8 count = 0;
- for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
- reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
- count += hweight32(*reg);
- }
- return count;
- }
- void __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 *pir, void *regs)
- {
- u32 i, pir_val;
- for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
- pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0);
- if (pir_val)
- *((u32 *)(regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) |= pir_val;
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_apic_update_irr);
- void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- __kvm_apic_update_irr(pir, apic->regs);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr);
- static inline void apic_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- apic_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
- /*
- * irr_pending must be true if any interrupt is pending; set it after
- * APIC_IRR to avoid race with apic_clear_irr
- */
- apic->irr_pending = true;
- }
- static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
- }
- static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- int result;
- /*
- * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
- * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
- */
- if (!apic->irr_pending)
- return -1;
- kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu);
- result = apic_search_irr(apic);
- ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
- return result;
- }
- static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
- vcpu = apic->vcpu;
- if (unlikely(kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm))) {
- /* try to update RVI */
- apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
- } else {
- apic->irr_pending = false;
- apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
- if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
- apic->irr_pending = true;
- }
- }
- static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
- if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
- return;
- vcpu = apic->vcpu;
- /*
- * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled
- * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood. Instead
- * just set SVI.
- */
- if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
- kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, vec);
- else {
- ++apic->isr_count;
- BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
- /*
- * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
- * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
- * the highest bit in ISR.
- */
- apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
- }
- }
- static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- int result;
- /*
- * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache
- * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled.
- */
- if (!apic->isr_count)
- return -1;
- if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
- return apic->highest_isr_cache;
- result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
- ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
- return result;
- }
- static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
- if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
- return;
- vcpu = apic->vcpu;
- /*
- * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest
- * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment. In this case we may need
- * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field;
- * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused
- * and must be left alone.
- */
- if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
- kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm,
- apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
- else {
- --apic->isr_count;
- BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
- apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
- }
- }
- int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- int highest_irr;
- /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
- * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
- * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
- * on the next vmentry.
- */
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return 0;
- highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
- return highest_irr;
- }
- static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
- int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
- unsigned long *dest_map);
- int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
- unsigned long *dest_map)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
- irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map);
- }
- static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
- {
- return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
- sizeof(val));
- }
- static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
- {
- return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
- sizeof(*val));
- }
- static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
- }
- static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- u8 val;
- if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
- apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
- (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
- return val & 0x1;
- }
- static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
- apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
- (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
- return;
- }
- __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
- }
- static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
- apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
- (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
- return;
- }
- __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
- }
- void kvm_apic_update_tmr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *tmr)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, tmr[i]);
- }
- static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
- int isr;
- old_ppr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
- tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
- isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
- isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
- if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
- ppr = tpr & 0xff;
- else
- ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
- apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
- apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
- if (old_ppr != ppr) {
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
- if (ppr < old_ppr)
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
- }
- }
- static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
- {
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
- apic_update_ppr(apic);
- }
- static bool kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
- {
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- return mda == X2APIC_BROADCAST;
- return GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda) == APIC_BROADCAST;
- }
- static bool kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
- {
- if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
- return true;
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- return mda == kvm_apic_id(apic);
- return mda == SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(kvm_apic_id(apic));
- }
- static bool kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
- {
- u32 logical_id;
- if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
- return true;
- logical_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- return ((logical_id >> 16) == (mda >> 16))
- && (logical_id & mda & 0xffff) != 0;
- logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(logical_id);
- mda = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda);
- switch (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
- case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
- return (logical_id & mda) != 0;
- case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
- return ((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 4))
- && (logical_id & mda & 0xf) != 0;
- default:
- apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
- apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
- return false;
- }
- }
- /* KVM APIC implementation has two quirks
- * - dest always begins at 0 while xAPIC MDA has offset 24,
- * - IOxAPIC messages have to be delivered (directly) to x2APIC.
- */
- static u32 kvm_apic_mda(unsigned int dest_id, struct kvm_lapic *source,
- struct kvm_lapic *target)
- {
- bool ipi = source != NULL;
- bool x2apic_mda = apic_x2apic_mode(ipi ? source : target);
- if (!ipi && dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST && x2apic_mda)
- return X2APIC_BROADCAST;
- return x2apic_mda ? dest_id : SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(dest_id);
- }
- bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
- int short_hand, unsigned int dest, int dest_mode)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u32 mda = kvm_apic_mda(dest, source, target);
- apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
- "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
- target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
- ASSERT(target);
- switch (short_hand) {
- case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
- if (dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL)
- return kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, mda);
- else
- return kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, mda);
- case APIC_DEST_SELF:
- return target == source;
- case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
- return true;
- case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
- return target != source;
- default:
- apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
- short_hand);
- return false;
- }
- }
- bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
- struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map)
- {
- struct kvm_apic_map *map;
- unsigned long bitmap = 1;
- struct kvm_lapic **dst;
- int i;
- bool ret, x2apic_ipi;
- *r = -1;
- if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
- *r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
- return true;
- }
- if (irq->shorthand)
- return false;
- x2apic_ipi = src && apic_x2apic_mode(src);
- if (irq->dest_id == (x2apic_ipi ? X2APIC_BROADCAST : APIC_BROADCAST))
- return false;
- ret = true;
- rcu_read_lock();
- map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
- if (!map) {
- ret = false;
- goto out;
- }
- if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) {
- if (irq->dest_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->phys_map))
- goto out;
- dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id];
- } else {
- u16 cid;
- if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(map)) {
- ret = false;
- goto out;
- }
- apic_logical_id(map, irq->dest_id, &cid, (u16 *)&bitmap);
- if (cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map))
- goto out;
- dst = map->logical_map[cid];
- if (kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
- int l = -1;
- for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
- if (!dst[i])
- continue;
- if (l < 0)
- l = i;
- else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
- l = i;
- }
- bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
- }
- }
- for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
- if (!dst[i])
- continue;
- if (*r < 0)
- *r = 0;
- *r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
- }
- out:
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
- * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
- */
- static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
- int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
- unsigned long *dest_map)
- {
- int result = 0;
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
- trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
- trig_mode, vector);
- switch (delivery_mode) {
- case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
- vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
- case APIC_DM_FIXED:
- /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
- if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
- break;
- result = 1;
- if (dest_map)
- __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map);
- if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
- kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
- else {
- apic_set_irr(vector, apic);
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
- kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
- }
- break;
- case APIC_DM_REMRD:
- result = 1;
- vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1;
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
- kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
- break;
- case APIC_DM_SMI:
- result = 1;
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu);
- kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
- break;
- case APIC_DM_NMI:
- result = 1;
- kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
- kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
- break;
- case APIC_DM_INIT:
- if (!trig_mode || level) {
- result = 1;
- /* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
- apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT);
- /* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
- * the request */
- smp_wmb();
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
- kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
- } else {
- apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
- vcpu->vcpu_id);
- }
- break;
- case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
- apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
- vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
- result = 1;
- apic->sipi_vector = vector;
- /* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
- smp_wmb();
- set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
- kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
- break;
- case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
- /*
- * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
- * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
- * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
- */
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
- delivery_mode);
- break;
- }
- return result;
- }
- int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
- {
- return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
- }
- static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
- {
- if (kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
- int trigger_mode;
- if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
- trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
- else
- trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
- kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
- }
- }
- static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
- trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
- /*
- * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
- * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
- */
- if (vector == -1)
- return vector;
- apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
- apic_update_ppr(apic);
- kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
- return vector;
- }
- /*
- * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
- * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
- */
- void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
- kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
- static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
- u32 icr_high = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
- struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
- irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
- irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
- irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
- irq.level = (icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT) != 0;
- irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
- irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
- irq.msi_redir_hint = false;
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- irq.dest_id = icr_high;
- else
- irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
- trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
- apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
- "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
- "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x, "
- "msi_redir_hint 0x%x\n",
- icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
- irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
- irq.vector, irq.msi_redir_hint);
- kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL);
- }
- static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- ktime_t remaining;
- s64 ns;
- u32 tmcct;
- ASSERT(apic != NULL);
- /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
- if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 ||
- apic->lapic_timer.period == 0)
- return 0;
- remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
- remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
- ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
- tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
- (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
- return tmcct;
- }
- static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
- {
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
- struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
- run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
- run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
- }
- static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
- {
- if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
- __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
- }
- static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
- {
- u32 val = 0;
- if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
- return 0;
- switch (offset) {
- case APIC_ID:
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
- else
- val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
- break;
- case APIC_ARBPRI:
- apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
- break;
- case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
- if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
- return 0;
- val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
- break;
- case APIC_PROCPRI:
- apic_update_ppr(apic);
- val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
- break;
- case APIC_TASKPRI:
- report_tpr_access(apic, false);
- /* fall thru */
- default:
- val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
- break;
- }
- return val;
- }
- static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
- {
- return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
- }
- static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
- void *data)
- {
- unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
- u32 result;
- /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
- static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
- if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
- apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
- offset, len);
- return 1;
- }
- if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
- apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
- offset);
- return 1;
- }
- result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
- trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
- switch (len) {
- case 1:
- case 2:
- case 4:
- memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
- "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
- {
- return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
- addr >= apic->base_address &&
- addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
- }
- static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
- gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
- u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
- if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
- return 0;
- }
- static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
- tdcr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
- tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
- tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
- apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
- apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
- apic->divide_count);
- }
- static void apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- u32 timer_mode = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
- apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask;
- if (apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode != timer_mode) {
- apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode = timer_mode;
- hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- }
- }
- static void apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
- wait_queue_head_t *q = &vcpu->wq;
- struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer;
- if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending))
- return;
- atomic_inc(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
- kvm_set_pending_timer(vcpu);
- if (waitqueue_active(q))
- wake_up_interruptible(q);
- if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
- ktimer->expired_tscdeadline = ktimer->tscdeadline;
- }
- /*
- * On APICv, this test will cause a busy wait
- * during a higher-priority task.
- */
- static bool lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT);
- if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic)) {
- int vec = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
- void *bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_ISR;
- if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
- bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_IRR;
- if (apic_test_vector(vec, bitmap))
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u64 guest_tsc, tsc_deadline;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return;
- if (apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline == 0)
- return;
- if (!lapic_timer_int_injected(vcpu))
- return;
- tsc_deadline = apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline;
- apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline = 0;
- guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
- trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu->vcpu_id, guest_tsc - tsc_deadline);
- /* __delay is delay_tsc whenever the hardware has TSC, thus always. */
- if (guest_tsc < tsc_deadline)
- __delay(tsc_deadline - guest_tsc);
- }
- static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- ktime_t now;
- atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
- if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
- /* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */
- now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
- apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
- * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
- if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
- return;
- /*
- * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
- * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
- * scheduler.
- */
- if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
- s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
- if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
- pr_info_ratelimited(
- "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
- "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
- apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
- apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
- apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
- }
- }
- hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
- ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
- HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
- PRIx64 ", "
- "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
- "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
- APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
- kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
- apic->lapic_timer.period,
- ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
- apic->lapic_timer.period)));
- } else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) {
- /* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */
- u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
- u64 ns = 0;
- ktime_t expire;
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
- unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
- unsigned long flags;
- if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
- return;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
- guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
- if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
- ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
- do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
- expire = ktime_add_ns(now, ns);
- expire = ktime_sub_ns(expire, lapic_timer_advance_ns);
- hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
- expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- } else
- apic_timer_expired(apic);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- }
- static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
- {
- bool lvt0_in_nmi_mode = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val);
- if (apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode != lvt0_in_nmi_mode) {
- apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode = lvt0_in_nmi_mode;
- if (lvt0_in_nmi_mode) {
- apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
- "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
- atomic_inc(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
- } else
- atomic_dec(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
- }
- }
- static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
- switch (reg) {
- case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
- if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24);
- else
- ret = 1;
- break;
- case APIC_TASKPRI:
- report_tpr_access(apic, true);
- apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
- break;
- case APIC_EOI:
- apic_set_eoi(apic);
- break;
- case APIC_LDR:
- if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
- else
- ret = 1;
- break;
- case APIC_DFR:
- if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
- recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
- } else
- ret = 1;
- break;
- case APIC_SPIV: {
- u32 mask = 0x3ff;
- if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
- mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
- apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
- if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
- int i;
- u32 lvt_val;
- for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
- lvt_val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic,
- APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
- lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
- }
- apic_update_lvtt(apic);
- atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
- }
- break;
- }
- case APIC_ICR:
- /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
- apic_send_ipi(apic);
- break;
- case APIC_ICR2:
- if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- val &= 0xff000000;
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
- break;
- case APIC_LVT0:
- apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
- case APIC_LVTTHMR:
- case APIC_LVTPC:
- case APIC_LVT1:
- case APIC_LVTERR:
- /* TODO: Check vector */
- if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
- val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
- val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
- apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
- break;
- case APIC_LVTT:
- if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
- val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
- val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
- apic_update_lvtt(apic);
- break;
- case APIC_TMICT:
- if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
- break;
- hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
- start_apic_timer(apic);
- break;
- case APIC_TDCR:
- if (val & 4)
- apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
- update_divide_count(apic);
- break;
- case APIC_ESR:
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
- apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
- ret = 1;
- }
- break;
- case APIC_SELF_IPI:
- if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
- apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
- } else
- ret = 1;
- break;
- default:
- ret = 1;
- break;
- }
- if (ret)
- apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
- return ret;
- }
- static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
- gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
- unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
- u32 val;
- if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- /*
- * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
- * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
- * Refer SDM 8.4.1
- */
- if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
- /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
- apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
- return 0;
- }
- val = *(u32*)data;
- /* too common printing */
- if (offset != APIC_EOI)
- apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
- "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
- apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
- return 0;
- }
- void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
- /* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
- void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset)
- {
- u32 val = 0;
- /* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
- offset &= 0xff0;
- apic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val);
- /* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
- apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode);
- void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
- return;
- hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
- static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
- if (!apic->sw_enabled)
- static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
- if (apic->regs)
- free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
- kfree(apic);
- }
- /*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- * LAPIC interface
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
- apic_lvtt_period(apic))
- return 0;
- return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
- }
- void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
- apic_lvtt_period(apic))
- return;
- hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
- start_apic_timer(apic);
- }
- void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return;
- apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
- | (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
- }
- u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- u64 tpr;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return 0;
- tpr = (u64) kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
- return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
- }
- void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
- {
- u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base;
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (!apic) {
- value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
- vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
- return;
- }
- vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
- /* update jump label if enable bit changes */
- if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
- if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
- static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
- else
- static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
- recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
- }
- if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
- if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
- kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
- kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
- } else
- kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
- }
- apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
- MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
- if ((value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) &&
- apic->base_address != APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
- pr_warn_once("APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM");
- /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
- apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
- "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
- }
- void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic;
- int i;
- apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
- ASSERT(vcpu);
- apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- ASSERT(apic != NULL);
- /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
- hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- if (!init_event)
- kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
- kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
- for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
- apic_update_lvtt(apic);
- if (!(vcpu->kvm->arch.disabled_quirks & KVM_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED))
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
- SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
- apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
- apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
- if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
- apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
- }
- apic->irr_pending = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm);
- apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ? 1 : 0;
- apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
- update_divide_count(apic);
- atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
- if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
- kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
- vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
- vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
- apic_update_ppr(apic);
- vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
- vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
- apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
- "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
- vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
- vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
- }
- /*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- * timer interface
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
- }
- int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && apic_enabled(apic) &&
- apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
- return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
- return 0;
- }
- int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
- {
- u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
- int vector, mode, trig_mode;
- if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
- vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
- mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
- trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
- return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode,
- NULL);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (apic)
- kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
- }
- static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
- .read = apic_mmio_read,
- .write = apic_mmio_write,
- };
- static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
- {
- struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
- apic_timer_expired(apic);
- if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
- hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
- return HRTIMER_RESTART;
- } else
- return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
- }
- int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic;
- ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
- apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
- apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!apic)
- goto nomem;
- vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
- apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!apic->regs) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
- vcpu->vcpu_id);
- goto nomem_free_apic;
- }
- apic->vcpu = vcpu;
- hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
- HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
- /*
- * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
- * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
- */
- vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
- kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
- APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
- static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
- kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, false);
- kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
- return 0;
- nomem_free_apic:
- kfree(apic);
- nomem:
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- int highest_irr;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic_enabled(apic))
- return -1;
- apic_update_ppr(apic);
- highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
- if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
- ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
- return -1;
- return highest_irr;
- }
- int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- u32 lvt0 = kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
- int r = 0;
- if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
- r = 1;
- if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
- GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
- r = 1;
- return r;
- }
- void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return;
- if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
- kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT);
- if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
- apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
- atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
- }
- }
- int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (vector == -1)
- return -1;
- /*
- * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing
- * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt
- * on exit" mode. Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI,
- * because the process would deliver it through the IDT.
- */
- apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
- apic_update_ppr(apic);
- apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
- return vector;
- }
- void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
- /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
- apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
- memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
- /* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */
- kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic));
- kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
- apic_update_ppr(apic);
- hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- apic_update_lvtt(apic);
- apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
- update_divide_count(apic);
- start_apic_timer(apic);
- apic->irr_pending = true;
- apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ?
- 1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
- apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
- if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update)
- kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
- apic_find_highest_irr(apic));
- if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
- kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm,
- apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
- kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
- }
- void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct hrtimer *timer;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return;
- timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
- if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
- hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- }
- /*
- * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
- *
- * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
- * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
- * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
- */
- static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- bool pending;
- int vector;
- /*
- * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
- * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
- *
- * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
- * -> host disabled PV EOI.
- * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
- * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
- * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
- * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
- */
- BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
- pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
- /*
- * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
- * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
- * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
- */
- pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
- if (pending)
- return;
- vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
- trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
- }
- void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- u32 data;
- if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
- apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
- if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
- return;
- kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
- sizeof(u32));
- apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
- }
- /*
- * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
- *
- * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
- * if yes do so.
- */
- static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_lapic *apic)
- {
- if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
- /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
- apic->irr_pending ||
- /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
- apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
- /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
- kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
- /*
- * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
- * so we need not do anything here.
- */
- return;
- }
- pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
- }
- void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- u32 data, tpr;
- int max_irr, max_isr;
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
- if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
- return;
- tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
- max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
- if (max_irr < 0)
- max_irr = 0;
- max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
- if (max_isr < 0)
- max_isr = 0;
- data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
- kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
- sizeof(u32));
- }
- int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
- {
- if (vapic_addr) {
- if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
- &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache,
- vapic_addr, sizeof(u32)))
- return -EINVAL;
- __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
- } else {
- __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
- }
- vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
- return 0;
- }
- int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
- if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- return 1;
- if (reg == APIC_ICR2)
- return 1;
- /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
- if (reg == APIC_ICR)
- apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
- return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
- }
- int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
- if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
- return 1;
- if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ICR2) {
- apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read x2apic reserved register %x\n",
- reg);
- return 1;
- }
- if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
- return 1;
- if (reg == APIC_ICR)
- apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
- *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
- return 0;
- }
- int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return 1;
- /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
- if (reg == APIC_ICR)
- apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
- return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
- }
- int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u32 low, high = 0;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
- return 1;
- if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
- return 1;
- if (reg == APIC_ICR)
- apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
- *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
- return 0;
- }
- int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
- {
- u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
- if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
- return 1;
- vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
- if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
- return 0;
- return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
- addr, sizeof(u8));
- }
- void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
- u8 sipi_vector;
- unsigned long pe;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events)
- return;
- /*
- * INITs are latched while in SMM. Because an SMM CPU cannot
- * be in KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED state, just eat SIPIs
- * and delay processing of INIT until the next RSM.
- */
- if (is_smm(vcpu)) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED);
- if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events))
- clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
- return;
- }
- pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
- if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
- kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, true);
- kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true);
- if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
- vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
- else
- vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
- }
- if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) &&
- vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
- /* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
- smp_rmb();
- sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector;
- apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
- vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector);
- kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector);
- vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
- }
- }
- void kvm_lapic_init(void)
- {
- /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
- jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
- jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);
- }
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