perf_event.h 25 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962
  1. /*
  2. * Performance events x86 architecture header
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
  6. * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
  7. * Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
  8. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
  9. * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
  10. * Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
  11. *
  12. * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/perf_event.h>
  15. #if 0
  16. #undef wrmsrl
  17. #define wrmsrl(msr, val) \
  18. do { \
  19. unsigned int _msr = (msr); \
  20. u64 _val = (val); \
  21. trace_printk("wrmsrl(%x, %Lx)\n", (unsigned int)(_msr), \
  22. (unsigned long long)(_val)); \
  23. native_write_msr((_msr), (u32)(_val), (u32)(_val >> 32)); \
  24. } while (0)
  25. #endif
  26. /*
  27. * | NHM/WSM | SNB |
  28. * register -------------------------------
  29. * | HT | no HT | HT | no HT |
  30. *-----------------------------------------
  31. * offcore | core | core | cpu | core |
  32. * lbr_sel | core | core | cpu | core |
  33. * ld_lat | cpu | core | cpu | core |
  34. *-----------------------------------------
  35. *
  36. * Given that there is a small number of shared regs,
  37. * we can pre-allocate their slot in the per-cpu
  38. * per-core reg tables.
  39. */
  40. enum extra_reg_type {
  41. EXTRA_REG_NONE = -1, /* not used */
  42. EXTRA_REG_RSP_0 = 0, /* offcore_response_0 */
  43. EXTRA_REG_RSP_1 = 1, /* offcore_response_1 */
  44. EXTRA_REG_LBR = 2, /* lbr_select */
  45. EXTRA_REG_LDLAT = 3, /* ld_lat_threshold */
  46. EXTRA_REG_MAX /* number of entries needed */
  47. };
  48. struct event_constraint {
  49. union {
  50. unsigned long idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
  51. u64 idxmsk64;
  52. };
  53. u64 code;
  54. u64 cmask;
  55. int weight;
  56. int overlap;
  57. int flags;
  58. };
  59. /*
  60. * struct hw_perf_event.flags flags
  61. */
  62. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT 0x0001 /* ld+ldlat data address sampling */
  63. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST 0x0002 /* st data address sampling */
  64. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW 0x0004 /* haswell style datala, store */
  65. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED 0x0008 /* event passed commit_txn */
  66. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW 0x0010 /* haswell style datala, load */
  67. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW 0x0020 /* haswell style datala, unknown */
  68. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL 0x0040 /* HT exclusivity on counter */
  69. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC 0x0080 /* dynamic alloc'd constraint */
  70. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED 0x0100 /* grant rdpmc permission */
  71. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT 0x0200 /* accounted EXCL event */
  72. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_AUTO_RELOAD 0x0400 /* use PEBS auto-reload */
  73. #define PERF_X86_EVENT_FREERUNNING 0x0800 /* use freerunning PEBS */
  74. struct amd_nb {
  75. int nb_id; /* NorthBridge id */
  76. int refcnt; /* reference count */
  77. struct perf_event *owners[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
  78. struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
  79. };
  80. /* The maximal number of PEBS events: */
  81. #define MAX_PEBS_EVENTS 8
  82. /*
  83. * Flags PEBS can handle without an PMI.
  84. *
  85. * TID can only be handled by flushing at context switch.
  86. *
  87. */
  88. #define PEBS_FREERUNNING_FLAGS \
  89. (PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR | \
  90. PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID | \
  91. PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER | \
  92. PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
  93. /*
  94. * A debug store configuration.
  95. *
  96. * We only support architectures that use 64bit fields.
  97. */
  98. struct debug_store {
  99. u64 bts_buffer_base;
  100. u64 bts_index;
  101. u64 bts_absolute_maximum;
  102. u64 bts_interrupt_threshold;
  103. u64 pebs_buffer_base;
  104. u64 pebs_index;
  105. u64 pebs_absolute_maximum;
  106. u64 pebs_interrupt_threshold;
  107. u64 pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS];
  108. };
  109. /*
  110. * Per register state.
  111. */
  112. struct er_account {
  113. raw_spinlock_t lock; /* per-core: protect structure */
  114. u64 config; /* extra MSR config */
  115. u64 reg; /* extra MSR number */
  116. atomic_t ref; /* reference count */
  117. };
  118. /*
  119. * Per core/cpu state
  120. *
  121. * Used to coordinate shared registers between HT threads or
  122. * among events on a single PMU.
  123. */
  124. struct intel_shared_regs {
  125. struct er_account regs[EXTRA_REG_MAX];
  126. int refcnt; /* per-core: #HT threads */
  127. unsigned core_id; /* per-core: core id */
  128. };
  129. enum intel_excl_state_type {
  130. INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED = 0, /* counter is unused */
  131. INTEL_EXCL_SHARED = 1, /* counter can be used by both threads */
  132. INTEL_EXCL_EXCLUSIVE = 2, /* counter can be used by one thread only */
  133. };
  134. struct intel_excl_states {
  135. enum intel_excl_state_type state[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
  136. bool sched_started; /* true if scheduling has started */
  137. };
  138. struct intel_excl_cntrs {
  139. raw_spinlock_t lock;
  140. struct intel_excl_states states[2];
  141. union {
  142. u16 has_exclusive[2];
  143. u32 exclusive_present;
  144. };
  145. int refcnt; /* per-core: #HT threads */
  146. unsigned core_id; /* per-core: core id */
  147. };
  148. #define MAX_LBR_ENTRIES 16
  149. enum {
  150. X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED = 0,
  151. X86_PERF_KFREE_EXCL = 1,
  152. X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX
  153. };
  154. struct cpu_hw_events {
  155. /*
  156. * Generic x86 PMC bits
  157. */
  158. struct perf_event *events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */
  159. unsigned long active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
  160. unsigned long running[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
  161. int enabled;
  162. int n_events; /* the # of events in the below arrays */
  163. int n_added; /* the # last events in the below arrays;
  164. they've never been enabled yet */
  165. int n_txn; /* the # last events in the below arrays;
  166. added in the current transaction */
  167. int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */
  168. u64 tags[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
  169. struct perf_event *event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */
  170. struct event_constraint *event_constraint[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
  171. int n_excl; /* the number of exclusive events */
  172. unsigned int group_flag;
  173. int is_fake;
  174. /*
  175. * Intel DebugStore bits
  176. */
  177. struct debug_store *ds;
  178. u64 pebs_enabled;
  179. /*
  180. * Intel LBR bits
  181. */
  182. int lbr_users;
  183. void *lbr_context;
  184. struct perf_branch_stack lbr_stack;
  185. struct perf_branch_entry lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
  186. struct er_account *lbr_sel;
  187. u64 br_sel;
  188. /*
  189. * Intel host/guest exclude bits
  190. */
  191. u64 intel_ctrl_guest_mask;
  192. u64 intel_ctrl_host_mask;
  193. struct perf_guest_switch_msr guest_switch_msrs[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
  194. /*
  195. * Intel checkpoint mask
  196. */
  197. u64 intel_cp_status;
  198. /*
  199. * manage shared (per-core, per-cpu) registers
  200. * used on Intel NHM/WSM/SNB
  201. */
  202. struct intel_shared_regs *shared_regs;
  203. /*
  204. * manage exclusive counter access between hyperthread
  205. */
  206. struct event_constraint *constraint_list; /* in enable order */
  207. struct intel_excl_cntrs *excl_cntrs;
  208. int excl_thread_id; /* 0 or 1 */
  209. /*
  210. * AMD specific bits
  211. */
  212. struct amd_nb *amd_nb;
  213. /* Inverted mask of bits to clear in the perf_ctr ctrl registers */
  214. u64 perf_ctr_virt_mask;
  215. void *kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX];
  216. };
  217. #define __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, w, o, f) {\
  218. { .idxmsk64 = (n) }, \
  219. .code = (c), \
  220. .cmask = (m), \
  221. .weight = (w), \
  222. .overlap = (o), \
  223. .flags = f, \
  224. }
  225. #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m) \
  226. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 0, 0)
  227. #define INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  228. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, HWEIGHT(n),\
  229. 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
  230. /*
  231. * The overlap flag marks event constraints with overlapping counter
  232. * masks. This is the case if the counter mask of such an event is not
  233. * a subset of any other counter mask of a constraint with an equal or
  234. * higher weight, e.g.:
  235. *
  236. * c_overlaps = EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(0, 0x09, 0);
  237. * c_another1 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x07, 0);
  238. * c_another2 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x38, 0);
  239. *
  240. * The event scheduler may not select the correct counter in the first
  241. * cycle because it needs to know which subsequent events will be
  242. * scheduled. It may fail to schedule the events then. So we set the
  243. * overlap flag for such constraints to give the scheduler a hint which
  244. * events to select for counter rescheduling.
  245. *
  246. * Care must be taken as the rescheduling algorithm is O(n!) which
  247. * will increase scheduling cycles for an over-commited system
  248. * dramatically. The number of such EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP() macros
  249. * and its counter masks must be kept at a minimum.
  250. */
  251. #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(c, n, m) \
  252. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 1, 0)
  253. /*
  254. * Constraint on the Event code.
  255. */
  256. #define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  257. EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
  258. /*
  259. * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
  260. *
  261. * filter mask to validate fixed counter events.
  262. * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters:
  263. * - inv
  264. * - edge
  265. * - cnt-mask
  266. * - in_tx
  267. * - in_tx_checkpointed
  268. * The other filters are supported by fixed counters.
  269. * The any-thread option is supported starting with v3.
  270. */
  271. #define FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS (X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK|HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)
  272. #define FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  273. EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, (1ULL << (32+n)), FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS)
  274. /*
  275. * Constraint on the Event code + UMask
  276. */
  277. #define INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  278. EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
  279. /* Like UEVENT_CONSTRAINT, but match flags too */
  280. #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  281. EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
  282. #define INTEL_EXCLUEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  283. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
  284. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
  285. #define INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  286. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  287. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
  288. #define INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  289. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  290. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
  291. /* Event constraint, but match on all event flags too. */
  292. #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
  293. EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
  294. /* Check only flags, but allow all event/umask */
  295. #define INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n) \
  296. EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
  297. /* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW store flag */
  298. #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
  299. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  300. ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  301. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
  302. /* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW load flag */
  303. #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
  304. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  305. ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  306. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
  307. #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
  308. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  309. ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  310. HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
  311. PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
  312. /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW store flag */
  313. #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
  314. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  315. INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  316. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
  317. #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(code, n) \
  318. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  319. INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  320. HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
  321. PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
  322. /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW load flag */
  323. #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
  324. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  325. INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  326. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
  327. #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
  328. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  329. INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
  330. HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
  331. PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
  332. /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW N/A flag */
  333. #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(code, n) \
  334. __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, \
  335. INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
  336. HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW)
  337. /*
  338. * We define the end marker as having a weight of -1
  339. * to enable blacklisting of events using a counter bitmask
  340. * of zero and thus a weight of zero.
  341. * The end marker has a weight that cannot possibly be
  342. * obtained from counting the bits in the bitmask.
  343. */
  344. #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .weight = -1 }
  345. /*
  346. * Check for end marker with weight == -1
  347. */
  348. #define for_each_event_constraint(e, c) \
  349. for ((e) = (c); (e)->weight != -1; (e)++)
  350. /*
  351. * Extra registers for specific events.
  352. *
  353. * Some events need large masks and require external MSRs.
  354. * Those extra MSRs end up being shared for all events on
  355. * a PMU and sometimes between PMU of sibling HT threads.
  356. * In either case, the kernel needs to handle conflicting
  357. * accesses to those extra, shared, regs. The data structure
  358. * to manage those registers is stored in cpu_hw_event.
  359. */
  360. struct extra_reg {
  361. unsigned int event;
  362. unsigned int msr;
  363. u64 config_mask;
  364. u64 valid_mask;
  365. int idx; /* per_xxx->regs[] reg index */
  366. bool extra_msr_access;
  367. };
  368. #define EVENT_EXTRA_REG(e, ms, m, vm, i) { \
  369. .event = (e), \
  370. .msr = (ms), \
  371. .config_mask = (m), \
  372. .valid_mask = (vm), \
  373. .idx = EXTRA_REG_##i, \
  374. .extra_msr_access = true, \
  375. }
  376. #define INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx) \
  377. EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, vm, idx)
  378. #define INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx) \
  379. EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | \
  380. ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK, vm, idx)
  381. #define INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(c) \
  382. INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(c, \
  383. MSR_PEBS_LD_LAT_THRESHOLD, \
  384. 0xffff, \
  385. LDLAT)
  386. #define EVENT_EXTRA_END EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0, 0, 0, 0, RSP_0)
  387. union perf_capabilities {
  388. struct {
  389. u64 lbr_format:6;
  390. u64 pebs_trap:1;
  391. u64 pebs_arch_reg:1;
  392. u64 pebs_format:4;
  393. u64 smm_freeze:1;
  394. /*
  395. * PMU supports separate counter range for writing
  396. * values > 32bit.
  397. */
  398. u64 full_width_write:1;
  399. };
  400. u64 capabilities;
  401. };
  402. struct x86_pmu_quirk {
  403. struct x86_pmu_quirk *next;
  404. void (*func)(void);
  405. };
  406. union x86_pmu_config {
  407. struct {
  408. u64 event:8,
  409. umask:8,
  410. usr:1,
  411. os:1,
  412. edge:1,
  413. pc:1,
  414. interrupt:1,
  415. __reserved1:1,
  416. en:1,
  417. inv:1,
  418. cmask:8,
  419. event2:4,
  420. __reserved2:4,
  421. go:1,
  422. ho:1;
  423. } bits;
  424. u64 value;
  425. };
  426. #define X86_CONFIG(args...) ((union x86_pmu_config){.bits = {args}}).value
  427. enum {
  428. x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr,
  429. x86_lbr_exclusive_bts,
  430. x86_lbr_exclusive_pt,
  431. x86_lbr_exclusive_max,
  432. };
  433. /*
  434. * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu
  435. */
  436. struct x86_pmu {
  437. /*
  438. * Generic x86 PMC bits
  439. */
  440. const char *name;
  441. int version;
  442. int (*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
  443. void (*disable_all)(void);
  444. void (*enable_all)(int added);
  445. void (*enable)(struct perf_event *);
  446. void (*disable)(struct perf_event *);
  447. int (*hw_config)(struct perf_event *event);
  448. int (*schedule_events)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
  449. unsigned eventsel;
  450. unsigned perfctr;
  451. int (*addr_offset)(int index, bool eventsel);
  452. int (*rdpmc_index)(int index);
  453. u64 (*event_map)(int);
  454. int max_events;
  455. int num_counters;
  456. int num_counters_fixed;
  457. int cntval_bits;
  458. u64 cntval_mask;
  459. union {
  460. unsigned long events_maskl;
  461. unsigned long events_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT)];
  462. };
  463. int events_mask_len;
  464. int apic;
  465. u64 max_period;
  466. struct event_constraint *
  467. (*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
  468. int idx,
  469. struct perf_event *event);
  470. void (*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
  471. struct perf_event *event);
  472. void (*start_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
  473. void (*commit_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx, int cntr);
  474. void (*stop_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
  475. struct event_constraint *event_constraints;
  476. struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirks;
  477. int perfctr_second_write;
  478. bool late_ack;
  479. unsigned (*limit_period)(struct perf_event *event, unsigned l);
  480. /*
  481. * sysfs attrs
  482. */
  483. int attr_rdpmc_broken;
  484. int attr_rdpmc;
  485. struct attribute **format_attrs;
  486. struct attribute **event_attrs;
  487. ssize_t (*events_sysfs_show)(char *page, u64 config);
  488. struct attribute **cpu_events;
  489. /*
  490. * CPU Hotplug hooks
  491. */
  492. int (*cpu_prepare)(int cpu);
  493. void (*cpu_starting)(int cpu);
  494. void (*cpu_dying)(int cpu);
  495. void (*cpu_dead)(int cpu);
  496. void (*check_microcode)(void);
  497. void (*sched_task)(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
  498. bool sched_in);
  499. /*
  500. * Intel Arch Perfmon v2+
  501. */
  502. u64 intel_ctrl;
  503. union perf_capabilities intel_cap;
  504. /*
  505. * Intel DebugStore bits
  506. */
  507. unsigned int bts :1,
  508. bts_active :1,
  509. pebs :1,
  510. pebs_active :1,
  511. pebs_broken :1;
  512. int pebs_record_size;
  513. void (*drain_pebs)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  514. struct event_constraint *pebs_constraints;
  515. void (*pebs_aliases)(struct perf_event *event);
  516. int max_pebs_events;
  517. /*
  518. * Intel LBR
  519. */
  520. unsigned long lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs */
  521. int lbr_nr; /* hardware stack size */
  522. u64 lbr_sel_mask; /* LBR_SELECT valid bits */
  523. const int *lbr_sel_map; /* lbr_select mappings */
  524. bool lbr_double_abort; /* duplicated lbr aborts */
  525. /*
  526. * Intel PT/LBR/BTS are exclusive
  527. */
  528. atomic_t lbr_exclusive[x86_lbr_exclusive_max];
  529. /*
  530. * Extra registers for events
  531. */
  532. struct extra_reg *extra_regs;
  533. unsigned int flags;
  534. /*
  535. * Intel host/guest support (KVM)
  536. */
  537. struct perf_guest_switch_msr *(*guest_get_msrs)(int *nr);
  538. };
  539. struct x86_perf_task_context {
  540. u64 lbr_from[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
  541. u64 lbr_to[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
  542. int lbr_callstack_users;
  543. int lbr_stack_state;
  544. };
  545. #define x86_add_quirk(func_) \
  546. do { \
  547. static struct x86_pmu_quirk __quirk __initdata = { \
  548. .func = func_, \
  549. }; \
  550. __quirk.next = x86_pmu.quirks; \
  551. x86_pmu.quirks = &__quirk; \
  552. } while (0)
  553. /*
  554. * x86_pmu flags
  555. */
  556. #define PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING 0x1 /* no hyper-threading resource sharing */
  557. #define PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1 0x2 /* has 2 equivalent offcore_rsp regs */
  558. #define PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS 0x4 /* has exclusive counter requirements */
  559. #define PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED 0x8 /* exclusive counter active */
  560. #define EVENT_VAR(_id) event_attr_##_id
  561. #define EVENT_PTR(_id) &event_attr_##_id.attr.attr
  562. #define EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id) \
  563. static struct perf_pmu_events_attr EVENT_VAR(_id) = { \
  564. .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL), \
  565. .id = PERF_COUNT_HW_##_id, \
  566. .event_str = NULL, \
  567. };
  568. #define EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str) \
  569. static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = { \
  570. .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL), \
  571. .id = 0, \
  572. .event_str = str, \
  573. };
  574. extern struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly;
  575. static inline bool x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack(void)
  576. {
  577. return x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map &&
  578. x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] > 0;
  579. }
  580. DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
  581. int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
  582. /*
  583. * Generalized hw caching related hw_event table, filled
  584. * in on a per model basis. A value of 0 means
  585. * 'not supported', -1 means 'hw_event makes no sense on
  586. * this CPU', any other value means the raw hw_event
  587. * ID.
  588. */
  589. #define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
  590. extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids
  591. [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
  592. [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
  593. [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
  594. extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_extra_regs
  595. [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
  596. [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
  597. [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
  598. u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event);
  599. static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_config_addr(int index)
  600. {
  601. return x86_pmu.eventsel + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
  602. x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, true) : index);
  603. }
  604. static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_event_addr(int index)
  605. {
  606. return x86_pmu.perfctr + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
  607. x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, false) : index);
  608. }
  609. static inline int x86_pmu_rdpmc_index(int index)
  610. {
  611. return x86_pmu.rdpmc_index ? x86_pmu.rdpmc_index(index) : index;
  612. }
  613. int x86_add_exclusive(unsigned int what);
  614. void x86_del_exclusive(unsigned int what);
  615. int x86_reserve_hardware(void);
  616. void x86_release_hardware(void);
  617. void hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
  618. int x86_setup_perfctr(struct perf_event *event);
  619. int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event);
  620. void x86_pmu_disable_all(void);
  621. static inline void __x86_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc,
  622. u64 enable_mask)
  623. {
  624. u64 disable_mask = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.perf_ctr_virt_mask);
  625. if (hwc->extra_reg.reg)
  626. wrmsrl(hwc->extra_reg.reg, hwc->extra_reg.config);
  627. wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, (hwc->config | enable_mask) & ~disable_mask);
  628. }
  629. void x86_pmu_enable_all(int added);
  630. int perf_assign_events(struct event_constraint **constraints, int n,
  631. int wmin, int wmax, int gpmax, int *assign);
  632. int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
  633. void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
  634. static inline void x86_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
  635. {
  636. struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
  637. wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
  638. }
  639. void x86_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event);
  640. int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
  641. extern struct event_constraint emptyconstraint;
  642. extern struct event_constraint unconstrained;
  643. static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
  644. {
  645. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  646. return ip > PAGE_OFFSET;
  647. #else
  648. return (long)ip < 0;
  649. #endif
  650. }
  651. /*
  652. * Not all PMUs provide the right context information to place the reported IP
  653. * into full context. Specifically segment registers are typically not
  654. * supplied.
  655. *
  656. * Assuming the address is a linear address (it is for IBS), we fake the CS and
  657. * vm86 mode using the known zero-based code segment and 'fix up' the registers
  658. * to reflect this.
  659. *
  660. * Intel PEBS/LBR appear to typically provide the effective address, nothing
  661. * much we can do about that but pray and treat it like a linear address.
  662. */
  663. static inline void set_linear_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
  664. {
  665. regs->cs = kernel_ip(ip) ? __KERNEL_CS : __USER_CS;
  666. if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
  667. regs->flags ^= (PERF_EFLAGS_VM | X86_VM_MASK);
  668. regs->ip = ip;
  669. }
  670. ssize_t x86_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config, u64 event);
  671. ssize_t intel_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config);
  672. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
  673. int amd_pmu_init(void);
  674. #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
  675. static inline int amd_pmu_init(void)
  676. {
  677. return 0;
  678. }
  679. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
  680. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
  681. static inline bool intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(struct perf_event *event)
  682. {
  683. /* user explicitly requested branch sampling */
  684. if (has_branch_stack(event))
  685. return true;
  686. /* implicit branch sampling to correct PEBS skid */
  687. if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1 &&
  688. x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2)
  689. return true;
  690. return false;
  691. }
  692. static inline bool intel_pmu_has_bts(struct perf_event *event)
  693. {
  694. if (event->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS &&
  695. !event->attr.freq && event->hw.sample_period == 1)
  696. return true;
  697. return false;
  698. }
  699. int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event);
  700. struct event_constraint *
  701. x86_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
  702. struct perf_event *event);
  703. struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu);
  704. int intel_pmu_init(void);
  705. void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
  706. void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
  707. void release_ds_buffers(void);
  708. void reserve_ds_buffers(void);
  709. extern struct event_constraint bts_constraint;
  710. void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config);
  711. void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void);
  712. int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void);
  713. extern struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[];
  714. extern struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[];
  715. extern struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[];
  716. extern struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[];
  717. extern struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[];
  718. extern struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[];
  719. extern struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[];
  720. extern struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[];
  721. struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event);
  722. void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event);
  723. void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event);
  724. void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void);
  725. void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void);
  726. void intel_pmu_pebs_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
  727. void intel_ds_init(void);
  728. void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
  729. void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void);
  730. void intel_pmu_lbr_enable(struct perf_event *event);
  731. void intel_pmu_lbr_disable(struct perf_event *event);
  732. void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi);
  733. void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void);
  734. void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void);
  735. void intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void);
  736. void intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void);
  737. void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void);
  738. void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void);
  739. void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void);
  740. int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event);
  741. void intel_pt_interrupt(void);
  742. int intel_bts_interrupt(void);
  743. void intel_bts_enable_local(void);
  744. void intel_bts_disable_local(void);
  745. int p4_pmu_init(void);
  746. int p6_pmu_init(void);
  747. int knc_pmu_init(void);
  748. ssize_t events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  749. char *page);
  750. static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
  751. {
  752. return !!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED);
  753. }
  754. #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
  755. static inline void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
  756. {
  757. }
  758. static inline void release_ds_buffers(void)
  759. {
  760. }
  761. static inline int intel_pmu_init(void)
  762. {
  763. return 0;
  764. }
  765. static inline struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu)
  766. {
  767. return NULL;
  768. }
  769. static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
  770. {
  771. return 0;
  772. }
  773. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */