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- /*
- ** PARISC 1.1 Dynamic DMA mapping support.
- ** This implementation is for PA-RISC platforms that do not support
- ** I/O TLBs (aka DMA address translation hardware).
- ** See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt for interface definitions.
- **
- ** (c) Copyright 1999,2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
- ** (c) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler
- ** (c) Copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
- ** (c) Copyright 2000 John Marvin
- **
- ** "leveraged" from 2.3.47: arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c.
- ** (I assume it's from David Mosberger-Tang but there was no Copyright)
- **
- ** AFAIK, all PA7100LC and PA7300LC platforms can use this code.
- **
- ** - ggg
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- #include <asm/dma.h> /* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/page.h> /* get_order */
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h> /* for purge_tlb_*() macros */
- static struct proc_dir_entry * proc_gsc_root __read_mostly = NULL;
- static unsigned long pcxl_used_bytes __read_mostly = 0;
- static unsigned long pcxl_used_pages __read_mostly = 0;
- extern unsigned long pcxl_dma_start; /* Start of pcxl dma mapping area */
- static spinlock_t pcxl_res_lock;
- static char *pcxl_res_map;
- static int pcxl_res_hint;
- static int pcxl_res_size;
- #ifdef DEBUG_PCXL_RESOURCE
- #define DBG_RES(x...) printk(x)
- #else
- #define DBG_RES(x...)
- #endif
- /*
- ** Dump a hex representation of the resource map.
- */
- #ifdef DUMP_RESMAP
- static
- void dump_resmap(void)
- {
- u_long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *)pcxl_res_map;
- u_long i = 0;
- printk("res_map: ");
- for(; i < (pcxl_res_size / sizeof(unsigned long)); ++i, ++res_ptr)
- printk("%08lx ", *res_ptr);
- printk("\n");
- }
- #else
- static inline void dump_resmap(void) {;}
- #endif
- static int pa11_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)
- {
- return 1;
- }
- static inline int map_pte_uncached(pte_t * pte,
- unsigned long vaddr,
- unsigned long size, unsigned long *paddr_ptr)
- {
- unsigned long end;
- unsigned long orig_vaddr = vaddr;
- vaddr &= ~PMD_MASK;
- end = vaddr + size;
- if (end > PMD_SIZE)
- end = PMD_SIZE;
- do {
- unsigned long flags;
- if (!pte_none(*pte))
- printk(KERN_ERR "map_pte_uncached: page already exists\n");
- set_pte(pte, __mk_pte(*paddr_ptr, PAGE_KERNEL_UNC));
- purge_tlb_start(flags);
- pdtlb_kernel(orig_vaddr);
- purge_tlb_end(flags);
- vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
- orig_vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
- (*paddr_ptr) += PAGE_SIZE;
- pte++;
- } while (vaddr < end);
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int map_pmd_uncached(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long vaddr,
- unsigned long size, unsigned long *paddr_ptr)
- {
- unsigned long end;
- unsigned long orig_vaddr = vaddr;
- vaddr &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
- end = vaddr + size;
- if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
- end = PGDIR_SIZE;
- do {
- pte_t * pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
- if (!pte)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (map_pte_uncached(pte, orig_vaddr, end - vaddr, paddr_ptr))
- return -ENOMEM;
- vaddr = (vaddr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
- orig_vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
- pmd++;
- } while (vaddr < end);
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int map_uncached_pages(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size,
- unsigned long paddr)
- {
- pgd_t * dir;
- unsigned long end = vaddr + size;
- dir = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
- do {
- pmd_t *pmd;
-
- pmd = pmd_alloc(NULL, dir, vaddr);
- if (!pmd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (map_pmd_uncached(pmd, vaddr, end - vaddr, &paddr))
- return -ENOMEM;
- vaddr = vaddr + PGDIR_SIZE;
- dir++;
- } while (vaddr && (vaddr < end));
- return 0;
- }
- static inline void unmap_uncached_pte(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long vaddr,
- unsigned long size)
- {
- pte_t * pte;
- unsigned long end;
- unsigned long orig_vaddr = vaddr;
- if (pmd_none(*pmd))
- return;
- if (pmd_bad(*pmd)) {
- pmd_ERROR(*pmd);
- pmd_clear(pmd);
- return;
- }
- pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, vaddr);
- vaddr &= ~PMD_MASK;
- end = vaddr + size;
- if (end > PMD_SIZE)
- end = PMD_SIZE;
- do {
- unsigned long flags;
- pte_t page = *pte;
- pte_clear(&init_mm, vaddr, pte);
- purge_tlb_start(flags);
- pdtlb_kernel(orig_vaddr);
- purge_tlb_end(flags);
- vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
- orig_vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
- pte++;
- if (pte_none(page) || pte_present(page))
- continue;
- printk(KERN_CRIT "Whee.. Swapped out page in kernel page table\n");
- } while (vaddr < end);
- }
- static inline void unmap_uncached_pmd(pgd_t * dir, unsigned long vaddr,
- unsigned long size)
- {
- pmd_t * pmd;
- unsigned long end;
- unsigned long orig_vaddr = vaddr;
- if (pgd_none(*dir))
- return;
- if (pgd_bad(*dir)) {
- pgd_ERROR(*dir);
- pgd_clear(dir);
- return;
- }
- pmd = pmd_offset(dir, vaddr);
- vaddr &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
- end = vaddr + size;
- if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
- end = PGDIR_SIZE;
- do {
- unmap_uncached_pte(pmd, orig_vaddr, end - vaddr);
- vaddr = (vaddr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
- orig_vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
- pmd++;
- } while (vaddr < end);
- }
- static void unmap_uncached_pages(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size)
- {
- pgd_t * dir;
- unsigned long end = vaddr + size;
- dir = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
- do {
- unmap_uncached_pmd(dir, vaddr, end - vaddr);
- vaddr = vaddr + PGDIR_SIZE;
- dir++;
- } while (vaddr && (vaddr < end));
- }
- #define PCXL_SEARCH_LOOP(idx, mask, size) \
- for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) \
- { \
- if(0 == ((*res_ptr) & mask)) { \
- *res_ptr |= mask; \
- idx = (int)((u_long)res_ptr - (u_long)pcxl_res_map); \
- pcxl_res_hint = idx + (size >> 3); \
- goto resource_found; \
- } \
- }
- #define PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(idx, mask, size) { \
- u##size *res_ptr = (u##size *)&(pcxl_res_map[pcxl_res_hint & ~((size >> 3) - 1)]); \
- u##size *res_end = (u##size *)&pcxl_res_map[pcxl_res_size]; \
- PCXL_SEARCH_LOOP(idx, mask, size); \
- res_ptr = (u##size *)&pcxl_res_map[0]; \
- PCXL_SEARCH_LOOP(idx, mask, size); \
- }
- unsigned long
- pcxl_alloc_range(size_t size)
- {
- int res_idx;
- u_long mask, flags;
- unsigned int pages_needed = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- mask = (u_long) -1L;
- mask >>= BITS_PER_LONG - pages_needed;
- DBG_RES("pcxl_alloc_range() size: %d pages_needed %d pages_mask 0x%08lx\n",
- size, pages_needed, mask);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pcxl_res_lock, flags);
- if(pages_needed <= 8) {
- PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(res_idx, mask, 8);
- } else if(pages_needed <= 16) {
- PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(res_idx, mask, 16);
- } else if(pages_needed <= 32) {
- PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(res_idx, mask, 32);
- } else {
- panic("%s: pcxl_alloc_range() Too many pages to map.\n",
- __FILE__);
- }
- dump_resmap();
- panic("%s: pcxl_alloc_range() out of dma mapping resources\n",
- __FILE__);
-
- resource_found:
-
- DBG_RES("pcxl_alloc_range() res_idx %d mask 0x%08lx res_hint: %d\n",
- res_idx, mask, pcxl_res_hint);
- pcxl_used_pages += pages_needed;
- pcxl_used_bytes += ((pages_needed >> 3) ? (pages_needed >> 3) : 1);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcxl_res_lock, flags);
- dump_resmap();
- /*
- ** return the corresponding vaddr in the pcxl dma map
- */
- return (pcxl_dma_start + (res_idx << (PAGE_SHIFT + 3)));
- }
- #define PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(idx, m, size) \
- u##size *res_ptr = (u##size *)&(pcxl_res_map[(idx) + (((size >> 3) - 1) & (~((size >> 3) - 1)))]); \
- /* BUG_ON((*res_ptr & m) != m); */ \
- *res_ptr &= ~m;
- /*
- ** clear bits in the pcxl resource map
- */
- static void
- pcxl_free_range(unsigned long vaddr, size_t size)
- {
- u_long mask, flags;
- unsigned int res_idx = (vaddr - pcxl_dma_start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 3);
- unsigned int pages_mapped = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- mask = (u_long) -1L;
- mask >>= BITS_PER_LONG - pages_mapped;
- DBG_RES("pcxl_free_range() res_idx: %d size: %d pages_mapped %d mask 0x%08lx\n",
- res_idx, size, pages_mapped, mask);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pcxl_res_lock, flags);
- if(pages_mapped <= 8) {
- PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(res_idx, mask, 8);
- } else if(pages_mapped <= 16) {
- PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(res_idx, mask, 16);
- } else if(pages_mapped <= 32) {
- PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(res_idx, mask, 32);
- } else {
- panic("%s: pcxl_free_range() Too many pages to unmap.\n",
- __FILE__);
- }
-
- pcxl_used_pages -= (pages_mapped ? pages_mapped : 1);
- pcxl_used_bytes -= ((pages_mapped >> 3) ? (pages_mapped >> 3) : 1);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcxl_res_lock, flags);
- dump_resmap();
- }
- static int proc_pcxl_dma_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
- {
- #if 0
- u_long i = 0;
- unsigned long *res_ptr = (u_long *)pcxl_res_map;
- #endif
- unsigned long total_pages = pcxl_res_size << 3; /* 8 bits per byte */
- seq_printf(m, "\nDMA Mapping Area size : %d bytes (%ld pages)\n",
- PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE, total_pages);
- seq_printf(m, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes\n", pcxl_res_size);
- seq_puts(m, " total: free: used: % used:\n");
- seq_printf(m, "blocks %8d %8ld %8ld %8ld%%\n", pcxl_res_size,
- pcxl_res_size - pcxl_used_bytes, pcxl_used_bytes,
- (pcxl_used_bytes * 100) / pcxl_res_size);
- seq_printf(m, "pages %8ld %8ld %8ld %8ld%%\n", total_pages,
- total_pages - pcxl_used_pages, pcxl_used_pages,
- (pcxl_used_pages * 100 / total_pages));
- #if 0
- seq_puts(m, "\nResource bitmap:");
- for(; i < (pcxl_res_size / sizeof(u_long)); ++i, ++res_ptr) {
- if ((i & 7) == 0)
- seq_puts(m,"\n ");
- seq_printf(m, "%s %08lx", buf, *res_ptr);
- }
- #endif
- seq_putc(m, '\n');
- return 0;
- }
- static int proc_pcxl_dma_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- return single_open(file, proc_pcxl_dma_show, NULL);
- }
- static const struct file_operations proc_pcxl_dma_ops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .open = proc_pcxl_dma_open,
- .read = seq_read,
- .llseek = seq_lseek,
- .release = single_release,
- };
- static int __init
- pcxl_dma_init(void)
- {
- if (pcxl_dma_start == 0)
- return 0;
- spin_lock_init(&pcxl_res_lock);
- pcxl_res_size = PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 3);
- pcxl_res_hint = 0;
- pcxl_res_map = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
- get_order(pcxl_res_size));
- memset(pcxl_res_map, 0, pcxl_res_size);
- proc_gsc_root = proc_mkdir("gsc", NULL);
- if (!proc_gsc_root)
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "pcxl_dma_init: Unable to create gsc /proc dir entry\n");
- else {
- struct proc_dir_entry* ent;
- ent = proc_create("pcxl_dma", 0, proc_gsc_root,
- &proc_pcxl_dma_ops);
- if (!ent)
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "pci-dma.c: Unable to create pcxl_dma /proc entry.\n");
- }
- return 0;
- }
- __initcall(pcxl_dma_init);
- static void * pa11_dma_alloc_consistent (struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
- {
- unsigned long vaddr;
- unsigned long paddr;
- int order;
- order = get_order(size);
- size = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT);
- vaddr = pcxl_alloc_range(size);
- paddr = __get_free_pages(flag, order);
- flush_kernel_dcache_range(paddr, size);
- paddr = __pa(paddr);
- map_uncached_pages(vaddr, size, paddr);
- *dma_handle = (dma_addr_t) paddr;
- #if 0
- /* This probably isn't needed to support EISA cards.
- ** ISA cards will certainly only support 24-bit DMA addressing.
- ** Not clear if we can, want, or need to support ISA.
- */
- if (!dev || *dev->coherent_dma_mask < 0xffffffff)
- gfp |= GFP_DMA;
- #endif
- return (void *)vaddr;
- }
- static void pa11_dma_free_consistent (struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
- {
- int order;
- order = get_order(size);
- size = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT);
- unmap_uncached_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
- pcxl_free_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
- free_pages((unsigned long)__va(dma_handle), order);
- }
- static dma_addr_t pa11_dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
- flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) addr, size);
- return virt_to_phys(addr);
- }
- static void pa11_dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
- if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
- return;
- /*
- * For PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE this flush is not necessary for the
- * simple map/unmap case. However, it IS necessary if if
- * pci_dma_sync_single_* has been called and the buffer reused.
- */
- flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(dma_handle), size);
- return;
- }
- static int pa11_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- int i;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
- for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
- unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)sg_virt(sg);
- sg_dma_address(sg) = (dma_addr_t) virt_to_phys(vaddr);
- sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
- flush_kernel_dcache_range(vaddr, sg->length);
- }
- return nents;
- }
- static void pa11_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- int i;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
- if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
- return;
- /* once we do combining we'll need to use phys_to_virt(sg_dma_address(sglist)) */
- for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i)
- flush_kernel_vmap_range(sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
- return;
- }
- static void pa11_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
- flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(dma_handle) + offset, size);
- }
- static void pa11_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
- flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(dma_handle) + offset, size);
- }
- static void pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- int i;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- /* once we do combining we'll need to use phys_to_virt(sg_dma_address(sglist)) */
- for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i)
- flush_kernel_vmap_range(sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
- }
- static void pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- int i;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- /* once we do combining we'll need to use phys_to_virt(sg_dma_address(sglist)) */
- for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i)
- flush_kernel_vmap_range(sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
- }
- struct hppa_dma_ops pcxl_dma_ops = {
- .dma_supported = pa11_dma_supported,
- .alloc_consistent = pa11_dma_alloc_consistent,
- .alloc_noncoherent = pa11_dma_alloc_consistent,
- .free_consistent = pa11_dma_free_consistent,
- .map_single = pa11_dma_map_single,
- .unmap_single = pa11_dma_unmap_single,
- .map_sg = pa11_dma_map_sg,
- .unmap_sg = pa11_dma_unmap_sg,
- .dma_sync_single_for_cpu = pa11_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
- .dma_sync_single_for_device = pa11_dma_sync_single_for_device,
- .dma_sync_sg_for_cpu = pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
- .dma_sync_sg_for_device = pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
- };
- static void *fail_alloc_consistent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
- dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- static void *pa11_dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
- dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
- {
- void *addr;
- addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, get_order(size));
- if (addr)
- *dma_handle = (dma_addr_t)virt_to_phys(addr);
- return addr;
- }
- static void pa11_dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
- void *vaddr, dma_addr_t iova)
- {
- free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
- return;
- }
- struct hppa_dma_ops pcx_dma_ops = {
- .dma_supported = pa11_dma_supported,
- .alloc_consistent = fail_alloc_consistent,
- .alloc_noncoherent = pa11_dma_alloc_noncoherent,
- .free_consistent = pa11_dma_free_noncoherent,
- .map_single = pa11_dma_map_single,
- .unmap_single = pa11_dma_unmap_single,
- .map_sg = pa11_dma_map_sg,
- .unmap_sg = pa11_dma_unmap_sg,
- .dma_sync_single_for_cpu = pa11_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
- .dma_sync_single_for_device = pa11_dma_sync_single_for_device,
- .dma_sync_sg_for_cpu = pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
- .dma_sync_sg_for_device = pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
- };
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