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- /*
- * OpenRISC setup.c
- *
- * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
- * others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source
- * declaration.
- *
- * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
- * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
- */
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/stddef.h>
- #include <linux/unistd.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/tty.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <linux/serial.h>
- #include <linux/initrd.h>
- #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- #include <asm/sections.h>
- #include <asm/segment.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/types.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
- #include <asm/delay.h>
- #include "vmlinux.h"
- static unsigned long __init setup_memory(void)
- {
- unsigned long bootmap_size;
- unsigned long ram_start_pfn;
- unsigned long free_ram_start_pfn;
- unsigned long ram_end_pfn;
- phys_addr_t memory_start, memory_end;
- struct memblock_region *region;
- memory_end = memory_start = 0;
- /* Find main memory where is the kernel */
- for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
- memory_start = region->base;
- memory_end = region->base + region->size;
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__,
- memory_start, memory_end);
- }
- if (!memory_end) {
- panic("No memory!");
- }
- ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(memory_start);
- /* free_ram_start_pfn is first page after kernel */
- free_ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
- ram_end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
- max_pfn = ram_end_pfn;
- /*
- * initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only).
- *
- * This makes the memory from the end of the kernel to the end of
- * RAM usable.
- * init_bootmem sets the global values min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn.
- */
- bootmap_size = init_bootmem(free_ram_start_pfn,
- ram_end_pfn - ram_start_pfn);
- free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(free_ram_start_pfn),
- (ram_end_pfn - free_ram_start_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT);
- reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(free_ram_start_pfn), bootmap_size,
- BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- for_each_memblock(reserved, region) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "Reserved - 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
- (u32) region->base, (u32) region->size);
- reserve_bootmem(region->base, region->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- }
- return ram_end_pfn;
- }
- struct cpuinfo cpuinfo;
- static void print_cpuinfo(void)
- {
- unsigned long upr = mfspr(SPR_UPR);
- unsigned long vr = mfspr(SPR_VR);
- unsigned int version;
- unsigned int revision;
- version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24;
- revision = (vr & SPR_VR_REV);
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: OpenRISC-%x (revision %d) @%d MHz\n",
- version, revision, cpuinfo.clock_frequency / 1000000);
- if (!(upr & SPR_UPR_UP)) {
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "-- no UPR register... unable to detect configuration\n");
- return;
- }
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_DCP)
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "-- dcache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n",
- cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_block_size, 1);
- else
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- dcache disabled\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_ICP)
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "-- icache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n",
- cpuinfo.icache_size, cpuinfo.icache_block_size, 1);
- else
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- icache disabled\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_DMP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- dmmu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n",
- 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
- 1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW));
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_IMP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- immu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n",
- 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
- 1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW));
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- additional features:\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_DUP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- debug unit\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_PCUP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- performance counters\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_PMP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- power management\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_PICP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- PIC\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_TTP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- timer\n");
- if (upr & SPR_UPR_CUP)
- printk(KERN_INFO "-- custom unit(s)\n");
- }
- void __init setup_cpuinfo(void)
- {
- struct device_node *cpu;
- unsigned long iccfgr, dccfgr;
- unsigned long cache_set_size, cache_ways;
- cpu = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "opencores,or1200-rtlsvn481");
- if (!cpu)
- panic("No compatible CPU found in device tree...\n");
- iccfgr = mfspr(SPR_ICCFGR);
- cache_ways = 1 << (iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCW);
- cache_set_size = 1 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
- cpuinfo.icache_block_size = 16 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_CBS) >> 7);
- cpuinfo.icache_size =
- cache_set_size * cache_ways * cpuinfo.icache_block_size;
- dccfgr = mfspr(SPR_DCCFGR);
- cache_ways = 1 << (dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCW);
- cache_set_size = 1 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
- cpuinfo.dcache_block_size = 16 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_CBS) >> 7);
- cpuinfo.dcache_size =
- cache_set_size * cache_ways * cpuinfo.dcache_block_size;
- if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "clock-frequency",
- &cpuinfo.clock_frequency)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "Device tree missing CPU 'clock-frequency' parameter."
- "Assuming frequency 25MHZ"
- "This is probably not what you want.");
- }
- of_node_put(cpu);
- print_cpuinfo();
- }
- /**
- * or32_early_setup
- *
- * Handles the pointer to the device tree that this kernel is to use
- * for establishing the available platform devices.
- *
- * Falls back on built-in device tree in case null pointer is passed.
- */
- void __init or32_early_setup(void *fdt)
- {
- if (fdt)
- pr_info("FDT at %p\n", fdt);
- else {
- fdt = __dtb_start;
- pr_info("Compiled-in FDT at %p\n", fdt);
- }
- early_init_devtree(fdt);
- }
- static int __init openrisc_device_probe(void)
- {
- of_platform_populate(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
- return 0;
- }
- device_initcall(openrisc_device_probe);
- static inline unsigned long extract_value_bits(unsigned long reg,
- short bit_nr, short width)
- {
- return (reg >> bit_nr) & (0 << width);
- }
- static inline unsigned long extract_value(unsigned long reg, unsigned long mask)
- {
- while (!(mask & 0x1)) {
- reg = reg >> 1;
- mask = mask >> 1;
- }
- return mask & reg;
- }
- void __init detect_unit_config(unsigned long upr, unsigned long mask,
- char *text, void (*func) (void))
- {
- if (text != NULL)
- printk("%s", text);
- if (upr & mask) {
- if (func != NULL)
- func();
- else
- printk("present\n");
- } else
- printk("not present\n");
- }
- /*
- * calibrate_delay
- *
- * Lightweight calibrate_delay implementation that calculates loops_per_jiffy
- * from the clock frequency passed in via the device tree
- *
- */
- void calibrate_delay(void)
- {
- const int *val;
- struct device_node *cpu = NULL;
- cpu = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "opencores,or1200-rtlsvn481");
- val = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
- if (!val)
- panic("no cpu 'clock-frequency' parameter in device tree");
- loops_per_jiffy = *val / HZ;
- pr_cont("%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS (lpj=%lu)\n",
- loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
- (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100, loops_per_jiffy);
- }
- void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
- {
- unsigned long max_low_pfn;
- unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
- setup_cpuinfo();
- /* process 1's initial memory region is the kernel code/data */
- init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
- init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext;
- init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata;
- init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- initrd_start = (unsigned long)&__initrd_start;
- initrd_end = (unsigned long)&__initrd_end;
- if (initrd_start == initrd_end) {
- initrd_start = 0;
- initrd_end = 0;
- }
- initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
- #endif
- /* setup bootmem allocator */
- max_low_pfn = setup_memory();
- /* paging_init() sets up the MMU and marks all pages as reserved */
- paging_init();
- #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
- if (!conswitchp)
- conswitchp = &dummy_con;
- #endif
- *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
- printk(KERN_INFO "OpenRISC Linux -- http://openrisc.net\n");
- }
- static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
- {
- unsigned long vr;
- int version, revision;
- vr = mfspr(SPR_VR);
- version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24;
- revision = vr & SPR_VR_REV;
- seq_printf(m,
- "cpu\t\t: OpenRISC-%x\n"
- "revision\t: %d\n"
- "frequency\t: %ld\n"
- "dcache size\t: %d bytes\n"
- "dcache block size\t: %d bytes\n"
- "icache size\t: %d bytes\n"
- "icache block size\t: %d bytes\n"
- "immu\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n"
- "dmmu\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n"
- "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
- version,
- revision,
- loops_per_jiffy * HZ,
- cpuinfo.dcache_size,
- cpuinfo.dcache_block_size,
- cpuinfo.icache_size,
- cpuinfo.icache_block_size,
- 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
- 1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW),
- 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
- 1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW),
- (loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 500000,
- ((loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 5000) % 100);
- return 0;
- }
- static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t * pos)
- {
- /* We only have one CPU... */
- return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
- }
- static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t * pos)
- {
- ++*pos;
- return NULL;
- }
- static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
- {
- }
- const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
- .start = c_start,
- .next = c_next,
- .stop = c_stop,
- .show = show_cpuinfo,
- };
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