builddeb 12 KB

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  1. #!/bin/sh
  2. #
  3. # builddeb 1.3
  4. # Copyright 2003 Wichert Akkerman <wichert@wiggy.net>
  5. #
  6. # Simple script to generate a deb package for a Linux kernel. All the
  7. # complexity of what to do with a kernel after it is installed or removed
  8. # is left to other scripts and packages: they can install scripts in the
  9. # /etc/kernel/{pre,post}{inst,rm}.d/ directories (or an alternative location
  10. # specified in KDEB_HOOKDIR) that will be called on package install and
  11. # removal.
  12. set -e
  13. create_package() {
  14. local pname="$1" pdir="$2"
  15. cp debian/copyright "$pdir/usr/share/doc/$pname/"
  16. cp debian/changelog "$pdir/usr/share/doc/$pname/changelog.Debian"
  17. gzip -9 "$pdir/usr/share/doc/$pname/changelog.Debian"
  18. sh -c "cd '$pdir'; find . -type f ! -path './DEBIAN/*' -printf '%P\0' \
  19. | xargs -r0 md5sum > DEBIAN/md5sums"
  20. # Fix ownership and permissions
  21. chown -R root:root "$pdir"
  22. chmod -R go-w "$pdir"
  23. # Attempt to find the correct Debian architecture
  24. local forcearch="" debarch=""
  25. case "$UTS_MACHINE" in
  26. i386|ia64|alpha)
  27. debarch="$UTS_MACHINE" ;;
  28. x86_64)
  29. debarch=amd64 ;;
  30. sparc*)
  31. debarch=sparc ;;
  32. s390*)
  33. debarch=s390$(grep -q CONFIG_64BIT=y $KCONFIG_CONFIG && echo x || true) ;;
  34. ppc*)
  35. debarch=$(grep -q CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN=y $KCONFIG_CONFIG && echo ppc64el || echo powerpc) ;;
  36. parisc*)
  37. debarch=hppa ;;
  38. mips*)
  39. debarch=mips$(grep -q CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN=y $KCONFIG_CONFIG && echo el || true) ;;
  40. arm64)
  41. debarch=arm64 ;;
  42. arm*)
  43. debarch=arm$(grep -q CONFIG_AEABI=y $KCONFIG_CONFIG && echo el || true) ;;
  44. *)
  45. echo "" >&2
  46. echo "** ** ** WARNING ** ** **" >&2
  47. echo "" >&2
  48. echo "Your architecture doesn't have it's equivalent" >&2
  49. echo "Debian userspace architecture defined!" >&2
  50. echo "Falling back to using your current userspace instead!" >&2
  51. echo "Please add support for $UTS_MACHINE to ${0} ..." >&2
  52. echo "" >&2
  53. esac
  54. if [ -n "$KBUILD_DEBARCH" ] ; then
  55. debarch="$KBUILD_DEBARCH"
  56. fi
  57. if [ -n "$debarch" ] ; then
  58. forcearch="-DArchitecture=$debarch"
  59. fi
  60. # Create the package
  61. dpkg-gencontrol $forcearch -Vkernel:debarch="${debarch:-$(dpkg --print-architecture)}" -p$pname -P"$pdir"
  62. dpkg --build "$pdir" ..
  63. }
  64. # Some variables and settings used throughout the script
  65. version=$KERNELRELEASE
  66. revision=$(cat .version)
  67. if [ -n "$KDEB_PKGVERSION" ]; then
  68. packageversion=$KDEB_PKGVERSION
  69. else
  70. packageversion=$version-$revision
  71. fi
  72. tmpdir="$objtree/debian/tmp"
  73. fwdir="$objtree/debian/fwtmp"
  74. kernel_headers_dir="$objtree/debian/hdrtmp"
  75. libc_headers_dir="$objtree/debian/headertmp"
  76. dbg_dir="$objtree/debian/dbgtmp"
  77. packagename=linux-image-$version
  78. fwpackagename=linux-firmware-image-$version
  79. kernel_headers_packagename=linux-headers-$version
  80. libc_headers_packagename=linux-libc-dev
  81. dbg_packagename=$packagename-dbg
  82. if [ "$ARCH" = "um" ] ; then
  83. packagename=user-mode-linux-$version
  84. fi
  85. # Not all arches have the same installed path in debian
  86. # XXX: have each arch Makefile export a variable of the canonical image install
  87. # path instead
  88. case $ARCH in
  89. um)
  90. installed_image_path="usr/bin/linux-$version"
  91. ;;
  92. parisc|mips|powerpc)
  93. installed_image_path="boot/vmlinux-$version"
  94. ;;
  95. *)
  96. installed_image_path="boot/vmlinuz-$version"
  97. esac
  98. BUILD_DEBUG="$(grep -s '^CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y' $KCONFIG_CONFIG || true)"
  99. # Setup the directory structure
  100. rm -rf "$tmpdir" "$fwdir" "$kernel_headers_dir" "$libc_headers_dir" "$dbg_dir"
  101. mkdir -m 755 -p "$tmpdir/DEBIAN"
  102. mkdir -p "$tmpdir/lib" "$tmpdir/boot" "$tmpdir/usr/share/doc/$packagename"
  103. mkdir -m 755 -p "$fwdir/DEBIAN"
  104. mkdir -p "$fwdir/lib/firmware/$version/" "$fwdir/usr/share/doc/$fwpackagename"
  105. mkdir -m 755 -p "$libc_headers_dir/DEBIAN"
  106. mkdir -p "$libc_headers_dir/usr/share/doc/$libc_headers_packagename"
  107. mkdir -m 755 -p "$kernel_headers_dir/DEBIAN"
  108. mkdir -p "$kernel_headers_dir/usr/share/doc/$kernel_headers_packagename"
  109. mkdir -p "$kernel_headers_dir/lib/modules/$version/"
  110. if [ "$ARCH" = "um" ] ; then
  111. mkdir -p "$tmpdir/usr/lib/uml/modules/$version" "$tmpdir/usr/bin"
  112. fi
  113. if [ -n "$BUILD_DEBUG" ] ; then
  114. mkdir -p "$dbg_dir/usr/share/doc/$dbg_packagename"
  115. mkdir -m 755 -p "$dbg_dir/DEBIAN"
  116. fi
  117. # Build and install the kernel
  118. if [ "$ARCH" = "um" ] ; then
  119. $MAKE linux
  120. cp System.map "$tmpdir/usr/lib/uml/modules/$version/System.map"
  121. cp $KCONFIG_CONFIG "$tmpdir/usr/share/doc/$packagename/config"
  122. gzip "$tmpdir/usr/share/doc/$packagename/config"
  123. else
  124. cp System.map "$tmpdir/boot/System.map-$version"
  125. cp $KCONFIG_CONFIG "$tmpdir/boot/config-$version"
  126. fi
  127. # Not all arches include the boot path in KBUILD_IMAGE
  128. if [ -e $KBUILD_IMAGE ]; then
  129. cp $KBUILD_IMAGE "$tmpdir/$installed_image_path"
  130. else
  131. cp arch/$ARCH/boot/$KBUILD_IMAGE "$tmpdir/$installed_image_path"
  132. fi
  133. if grep -q '^CONFIG_MODULES=y' $KCONFIG_CONFIG ; then
  134. INSTALL_MOD_PATH="$tmpdir" $MAKE KBUILD_SRC= modules_install
  135. rm -f "$tmpdir/lib/modules/$version/build"
  136. rm -f "$tmpdir/lib/modules/$version/source"
  137. if [ "$ARCH" = "um" ] ; then
  138. mv "$tmpdir/lib/modules/$version"/* "$tmpdir/usr/lib/uml/modules/$version/"
  139. rmdir "$tmpdir/lib/modules/$version"
  140. fi
  141. if [ -n "$BUILD_DEBUG" ] ; then
  142. for module in $(find $tmpdir/lib/modules/ -name *.ko -printf '%P\n'); do
  143. module=lib/modules/$module
  144. mkdir -p $(dirname $dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/$module)
  145. # only keep debug symbols in the debug file
  146. $OBJCOPY --only-keep-debug $tmpdir/$module $dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/$module
  147. # strip original module from debug symbols
  148. $OBJCOPY --strip-debug $tmpdir/$module
  149. # then add a link to those
  150. $OBJCOPY --add-gnu-debuglink=$dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/$module $tmpdir/$module
  151. done
  152. fi
  153. fi
  154. if [ "$ARCH" != "um" ]; then
  155. $MAKE headers_check KBUILD_SRC=
  156. $MAKE headers_install KBUILD_SRC= INSTALL_HDR_PATH="$libc_headers_dir/usr"
  157. fi
  158. # Install the maintainer scripts
  159. # Note: hook scripts under /etc/kernel are also executed by official Debian
  160. # kernel packages, as well as kernel packages built using make-kpkg.
  161. # make-kpkg sets $INITRD to indicate whether an initramfs is wanted, and
  162. # so do we; recent versions of dracut and initramfs-tools will obey this.
  163. debhookdir=${KDEB_HOOKDIR:-/etc/kernel}
  164. if grep -q '^CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y' $KCONFIG_CONFIG; then
  165. want_initrd=Yes
  166. else
  167. want_initrd=No
  168. fi
  169. for script in postinst postrm preinst prerm ; do
  170. mkdir -p "$tmpdir$debhookdir/$script.d"
  171. cat <<EOF > "$tmpdir/DEBIAN/$script"
  172. #!/bin/sh
  173. set -e
  174. # Pass maintainer script parameters to hook scripts
  175. export DEB_MAINT_PARAMS="\$*"
  176. # Tell initramfs builder whether it's wanted
  177. export INITRD=$want_initrd
  178. test -d $debhookdir/$script.d && run-parts --arg="$version" --arg="/$installed_image_path" $debhookdir/$script.d
  179. exit 0
  180. EOF
  181. chmod 755 "$tmpdir/DEBIAN/$script"
  182. done
  183. # Try to determine maintainer and email values
  184. if [ -n "$DEBEMAIL" ]; then
  185. email=$DEBEMAIL
  186. elif [ -n "$EMAIL" ]; then
  187. email=$EMAIL
  188. else
  189. email=$(id -nu)@$(hostname -f)
  190. fi
  191. if [ -n "$DEBFULLNAME" ]; then
  192. name=$DEBFULLNAME
  193. elif [ -n "$NAME" ]; then
  194. name=$NAME
  195. else
  196. name="Anonymous"
  197. fi
  198. maintainer="$name <$email>"
  199. # Try to determine distribution
  200. if [ -n "$KDEB_CHANGELOG_DIST" ]; then
  201. distribution=$KDEB_CHANGELOG_DIST
  202. elif distribution=$(lsb_release -cs 2>/dev/null) && [ -n "$distribution" ]; then
  203. : # nothing to do in this case
  204. else
  205. distribution="unstable"
  206. echo >&2 "Using default distribution of 'unstable' in the changelog"
  207. echo >&2 "Install lsb-release or set \$KDEB_CHANGELOG_DIST explicitly"
  208. fi
  209. # Generate a simple changelog template
  210. cat <<EOF > debian/changelog
  211. linux-upstream ($packageversion) $distribution; urgency=low
  212. * Custom built Linux kernel.
  213. -- $maintainer $(date -R)
  214. EOF
  215. # Generate copyright file
  216. cat <<EOF > debian/copyright
  217. This is a packacked upstream version of the Linux kernel.
  218. The sources may be found at most Linux ftp sites, including:
  219. ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel
  220. Copyright: 1991 - 2015 Linus Torvalds and others.
  221. The git repository for mainline kernel development is at:
  222. git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
  223. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  224. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  225. the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June, 1991.
  226. On Debian GNU/Linux systems, the complete text of the GNU General Public
  227. License version 2 can be found in \`/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2'.
  228. EOF
  229. # Generate a control file
  230. cat <<EOF > debian/control
  231. Source: linux-upstream
  232. Section: kernel
  233. Priority: optional
  234. Maintainer: $maintainer
  235. Standards-Version: 3.8.4
  236. Homepage: http://www.kernel.org/
  237. EOF
  238. if [ "$ARCH" = "um" ]; then
  239. cat <<EOF >> debian/control
  240. Package: $packagename
  241. Provides: linux-image, linux-image-2.6, linux-modules-$version
  242. Architecture: any
  243. Description: User Mode Linux kernel, version $version
  244. User-mode Linux is a port of the Linux kernel to its own system call
  245. interface. It provides a kind of virtual machine, which runs Linux
  246. as a user process under another Linux kernel. This is useful for
  247. kernel development, sandboxes, jails, experimentation, and
  248. many other things.
  249. .
  250. This package contains the Linux kernel, modules and corresponding other
  251. files, version: $version.
  252. EOF
  253. else
  254. cat <<EOF >> debian/control
  255. Package: $packagename
  256. Provides: linux-image, linux-image-2.6, linux-modules-$version
  257. Suggests: $fwpackagename
  258. Architecture: any
  259. Description: Linux kernel, version $version
  260. This package contains the Linux kernel, modules and corresponding other
  261. files, version: $version.
  262. EOF
  263. fi
  264. # Build kernel header package
  265. (cd $srctree; find . -name Makefile\* -o -name Kconfig\* -o -name \*.pl) > "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
  266. (cd $srctree; find arch/$SRCARCH/include include scripts -type f) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
  267. (cd $srctree; find arch/$SRCARCH -name module.lds -o -name Kbuild.platforms -o -name Platform) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
  268. (cd $srctree; find $(find arch/$SRCARCH -name include -o -name scripts -type d) -type f) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
  269. (cd $objtree; find arch/$SRCARCH/include Module.symvers include scripts -type f) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrobjfiles"
  270. destdir=$kernel_headers_dir/usr/src/linux-headers-$version
  271. mkdir -p "$destdir"
  272. (cd $srctree; tar -c -f - -T -) < "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles" | (cd $destdir; tar -xf -)
  273. (cd $objtree; tar -c -f - -T -) < "$objtree/debian/hdrobjfiles" | (cd $destdir; tar -xf -)
  274. (cd $objtree; cp $KCONFIG_CONFIG $destdir/.config) # copy .config manually to be where it's expected to be
  275. ln -sf "/usr/src/linux-headers-$version" "$kernel_headers_dir/lib/modules/$version/build"
  276. rm -f "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles" "$objtree/debian/hdrobjfiles"
  277. cat <<EOF >> debian/control
  278. Package: $kernel_headers_packagename
  279. Provides: linux-headers, linux-headers-2.6
  280. Architecture: any
  281. Description: Linux kernel headers for $KERNELRELEASE on \${kernel:debarch}
  282. This package provides kernel header files for $KERNELRELEASE on \${kernel:debarch}
  283. .
  284. This is useful for people who need to build external modules
  285. EOF
  286. # Do we have firmware? Move it out of the way and build it into a package.
  287. if [ -e "$tmpdir/lib/firmware" ]; then
  288. mv "$tmpdir/lib/firmware"/* "$fwdir/lib/firmware/$version/"
  289. rmdir "$tmpdir/lib/firmware"
  290. cat <<EOF >> debian/control
  291. Package: $fwpackagename
  292. Architecture: all
  293. Description: Linux kernel firmware, version $version
  294. This package contains firmware from the Linux kernel, version $version.
  295. EOF
  296. create_package "$fwpackagename" "$fwdir"
  297. fi
  298. cat <<EOF >> debian/control
  299. Package: $libc_headers_packagename
  300. Section: devel
  301. Provides: linux-kernel-headers
  302. Architecture: any
  303. Description: Linux support headers for userspace development
  304. This package provides userspaces headers from the Linux kernel. These headers
  305. are used by the installed headers for GNU glibc and other system libraries.
  306. EOF
  307. if [ "$ARCH" != "um" ]; then
  308. create_package "$kernel_headers_packagename" "$kernel_headers_dir"
  309. create_package "$libc_headers_packagename" "$libc_headers_dir"
  310. fi
  311. create_package "$packagename" "$tmpdir"
  312. if [ -n "$BUILD_DEBUG" ] ; then
  313. # Build debug package
  314. # Different tools want the image in different locations
  315. # perf
  316. mkdir -p $dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/$version/
  317. cp vmlinux $dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/$version/
  318. # systemtap
  319. mkdir -p $dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/boot/
  320. ln -s ../lib/modules/$version/vmlinux $dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-$version
  321. # kdump-tools
  322. ln -s lib/modules/$version/vmlinux $dbg_dir/usr/lib/debug/vmlinux-$version
  323. cat <<EOF >> debian/control
  324. Package: $dbg_packagename
  325. Section: debug
  326. Provides: linux-debug, linux-debug-$version
  327. Architecture: any
  328. Description: Linux kernel debugging symbols for $version
  329. This package will come in handy if you need to debug the kernel. It provides
  330. all the necessary debug symbols for the kernel and its modules.
  331. EOF
  332. create_package "$dbg_packagename" "$dbg_dir"
  333. fi
  334. exit 0