neighbour.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
  2. #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
  3. #include <linux/neighbour.h>
  4. /*
  5. * Generic neighbour manipulation
  6. *
  7. * Authors:
  8. * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  9. * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  10. *
  11. * Changes:
  12. *
  13. * Harald Welte: <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  14. * - Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  17. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  19. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  20. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21. #include <linux/bitmap.h>
  22. #include <linux/err.h>
  23. #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  24. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25. #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  26. /*
  27. * NUD stands for "neighbor unreachability detection"
  28. */
  29. #define NUD_IN_TIMER (NUD_INCOMPLETE|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)
  30. #define NUD_VALID (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PROBE|NUD_STALE|NUD_DELAY)
  31. #define NUD_CONNECTED (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE)
  32. struct neighbour;
  33. enum {
  34. NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES,
  35. NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES,
  36. NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBES,
  37. NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_REPROBES,
  38. NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME,
  39. NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME,
  40. NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME,
  41. NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME,
  42. NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES,
  43. NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN,
  44. NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY,
  45. NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY,
  46. NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME,
  47. #define NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX (NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME + 1)
  48. /* Following are used as a second way to access one of the above */
  49. NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES */
  50. NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME */
  51. NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME */
  52. /* Following are used by "default" only */
  53. NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL,
  54. NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH1,
  55. NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH2,
  56. NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH3,
  57. NEIGH_VAR_MAX
  58. };
  59. struct neigh_parms {
  60. possible_net_t net;
  61. struct net_device *dev;
  62. struct list_head list;
  63. int (*neigh_setup)(struct neighbour *);
  64. void (*neigh_cleanup)(struct neighbour *);
  65. struct neigh_table *tbl;
  66. void *sysctl_table;
  67. int dead;
  68. atomic_t refcnt;
  69. struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  70. int reachable_time;
  71. int data[NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX];
  72. DECLARE_BITMAP(data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
  73. };
  74. static inline void neigh_var_set(struct neigh_parms *p, int index, int val)
  75. {
  76. set_bit(index, p->data_state);
  77. p->data[index] = val;
  78. }
  79. #define NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) ((p)->data[NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr])
  80. /* In ndo_neigh_setup, NEIGH_VAR_INIT should be used.
  81. * In other cases, NEIGH_VAR_SET should be used.
  82. */
  83. #define NEIGH_VAR_INIT(p, attr, val) (NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) = val)
  84. #define NEIGH_VAR_SET(p, attr, val) neigh_var_set(p, NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr, val)
  85. static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_setall(struct neigh_parms *p)
  86. {
  87. bitmap_fill(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
  88. }
  89. static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_cleanall(struct neigh_parms *p)
  90. {
  91. bitmap_zero(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
  92. }
  93. struct neigh_statistics {
  94. unsigned long allocs; /* number of allocated neighs */
  95. unsigned long destroys; /* number of destroyed neighs */
  96. unsigned long hash_grows; /* number of hash resizes */
  97. unsigned long res_failed; /* number of failed resolutions */
  98. unsigned long lookups; /* number of lookups */
  99. unsigned long hits; /* number of hits (among lookups) */
  100. unsigned long rcv_probes_mcast; /* number of received mcast ipv6 */
  101. unsigned long rcv_probes_ucast; /* number of received ucast ipv6 */
  102. unsigned long periodic_gc_runs; /* number of periodic GC runs */
  103. unsigned long forced_gc_runs; /* number of forced GC runs */
  104. unsigned long unres_discards; /* number of unresolved drops */
  105. };
  106. #define NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, field) this_cpu_inc((tbl)->stats->field)
  107. struct neighbour {
  108. struct neighbour __rcu *next;
  109. struct neigh_table *tbl;
  110. struct neigh_parms *parms;
  111. unsigned long confirmed;
  112. unsigned long updated;
  113. rwlock_t lock;
  114. atomic_t refcnt;
  115. struct sk_buff_head arp_queue;
  116. unsigned int arp_queue_len_bytes;
  117. struct timer_list timer;
  118. unsigned long used;
  119. atomic_t probes;
  120. __u8 flags;
  121. __u8 nud_state;
  122. __u8 type;
  123. __u8 dead;
  124. seqlock_t ha_lock;
  125. unsigned char ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))];
  126. struct hh_cache hh;
  127. int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
  128. const struct neigh_ops *ops;
  129. struct rcu_head rcu;
  130. struct net_device *dev;
  131. u8 primary_key[0];
  132. };
  133. struct neigh_ops {
  134. int family;
  135. void (*solicit)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
  136. void (*error_report)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
  137. int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
  138. int (*connected_output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
  139. };
  140. struct pneigh_entry {
  141. struct pneigh_entry *next;
  142. possible_net_t net;
  143. struct net_device *dev;
  144. u8 flags;
  145. u8 key[0];
  146. };
  147. /*
  148. * neighbour table manipulation
  149. */
  150. #define NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND 4
  151. struct neigh_hash_table {
  152. struct neighbour __rcu **hash_buckets;
  153. unsigned int hash_shift;
  154. __u32 hash_rnd[NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND];
  155. struct rcu_head rcu;
  156. };
  157. struct neigh_table {
  158. int family;
  159. int entry_size;
  160. int key_len;
  161. __be16 protocol;
  162. __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey,
  163. const struct net_device *dev,
  164. __u32 *hash_rnd);
  165. bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *, const void *pkey);
  166. int (*constructor)(struct neighbour *);
  167. int (*pconstructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
  168. void (*pdestructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
  169. void (*proxy_redo)(struct sk_buff *skb);
  170. char *id;
  171. struct neigh_parms parms;
  172. struct list_head parms_list;
  173. int gc_interval;
  174. int gc_thresh1;
  175. int gc_thresh2;
  176. int gc_thresh3;
  177. unsigned long last_flush;
  178. struct delayed_work gc_work;
  179. struct timer_list proxy_timer;
  180. struct sk_buff_head proxy_queue;
  181. atomic_t entries;
  182. rwlock_t lock;
  183. unsigned long last_rand;
  184. struct neigh_statistics __percpu *stats;
  185. struct neigh_hash_table __rcu *nht;
  186. struct pneigh_entry **phash_buckets;
  187. };
  188. enum {
  189. NEIGH_ARP_TABLE = 0,
  190. NEIGH_ND_TABLE = 1,
  191. NEIGH_DN_TABLE = 2,
  192. NEIGH_NR_TABLES,
  193. NEIGH_LINK_TABLE = NEIGH_NR_TABLES /* Pseudo table for neigh_xmit */
  194. };
  195. static inline int neigh_parms_family(struct neigh_parms *p)
  196. {
  197. return p->tbl->family;
  198. }
  199. #define NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN sizeof(long long)
  200. #define NEIGH_ENTRY_SIZE(size) ALIGN((size), NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN)
  201. static inline void *neighbour_priv(const struct neighbour *n)
  202. {
  203. return (char *)n + n->tbl->entry_size;
  204. }
  205. /* flags for neigh_update() */
  206. #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE 0x00000001
  207. #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE 0x00000002
  208. #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER 0x00000004
  209. #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER 0x40000000
  210. #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN 0x80000000
  211. static inline bool neigh_key_eq16(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
  212. {
  213. return *(const u16 *)n->primary_key == *(const u16 *)pkey;
  214. }
  215. static inline bool neigh_key_eq32(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
  216. {
  217. return *(const u32 *)n->primary_key == *(const u32 *)pkey;
  218. }
  219. static inline bool neigh_key_eq128(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
  220. {
  221. const u32 *n32 = (const u32 *)n->primary_key;
  222. const u32 *p32 = pkey;
  223. return ((n32[0] ^ p32[0]) | (n32[1] ^ p32[1]) |
  224. (n32[2] ^ p32[2]) | (n32[3] ^ p32[3])) == 0;
  225. }
  226. static inline struct neighbour *___neigh_lookup_noref(
  227. struct neigh_table *tbl,
  228. bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey),
  229. __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey,
  230. const struct net_device *dev,
  231. __u32 *hash_rnd),
  232. const void *pkey,
  233. struct net_device *dev)
  234. {
  235. struct neigh_hash_table *nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
  236. struct neighbour *n;
  237. u32 hash_val;
  238. hash_val = hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
  239. for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]);
  240. n != NULL;
  241. n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next)) {
  242. if (n->dev == dev && key_eq(n, pkey))
  243. return n;
  244. }
  245. return NULL;
  246. }
  247. static inline struct neighbour *__neigh_lookup_noref(struct neigh_table *tbl,
  248. const void *pkey,
  249. struct net_device *dev)
  250. {
  251. return ___neigh_lookup_noref(tbl, tbl->key_eq, tbl->hash, pkey, dev);
  252. }
  253. void neigh_table_init(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl);
  254. int neigh_table_clear(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl);
  255. struct neighbour *neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
  256. struct net_device *dev);
  257. struct neighbour *neigh_lookup_nodev(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
  258. const void *pkey);
  259. struct neighbour *__neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
  260. struct net_device *dev, bool want_ref);
  261. static inline struct neighbour *neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl,
  262. const void *pkey,
  263. struct net_device *dev)
  264. {
  265. return __neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev, true);
  266. }
  267. void neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh);
  268. int __neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
  269. int neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags);
  270. void __neigh_set_probe_once(struct neighbour *neigh);
  271. void neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
  272. int neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
  273. int neigh_resolve_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
  274. int neigh_connected_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
  275. int neigh_direct_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
  276. struct neighbour *neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl,
  277. u8 *lladdr, void *saddr,
  278. struct net_device *dev);
  279. struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
  280. struct neigh_table *tbl);
  281. void neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms);
  282. static inline
  283. struct net *neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms *parms)
  284. {
  285. return read_pnet(&parms->net);
  286. }
  287. unsigned long neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base);
  288. void pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p,
  289. struct sk_buff *skb);
  290. struct pneigh_entry *pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
  291. const void *key, struct net_device *dev,
  292. int creat);
  293. struct pneigh_entry *__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
  294. const void *key, struct net_device *dev);
  295. int pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key,
  296. struct net_device *dev);
  297. static inline struct net *pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry *pneigh)
  298. {
  299. return read_pnet(&pneigh->net);
  300. }
  301. void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n);
  302. void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl,
  303. void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie);
  304. void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl,
  305. int (*cb)(struct neighbour *));
  306. int neigh_xmit(int fam, struct net_device *, const void *, struct sk_buff *);
  307. void pneigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl,
  308. void (*cb)(struct pneigh_entry *));
  309. struct neigh_seq_state {
  310. struct seq_net_private p;
  311. struct neigh_table *tbl;
  312. struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
  313. void *(*neigh_sub_iter)(struct neigh_seq_state *state,
  314. struct neighbour *n, loff_t *pos);
  315. unsigned int bucket;
  316. unsigned int flags;
  317. #define NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY 0x00000001
  318. #define NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH 0x00000002
  319. #define NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP 0x00000004
  320. };
  321. void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *, struct neigh_table *,
  322. unsigned int);
  323. void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *, void *, loff_t *);
  324. void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *, void *);
  325. int neigh_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
  326. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  327. int neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
  328. void __user *buffer,
  329. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  330. int neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
  331. void __user *buffer,
  332. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  333. int neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *p,
  334. proc_handler *proc_handler);
  335. void neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p);
  336. static inline void __neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms)
  337. {
  338. atomic_dec(&parms->refcnt);
  339. }
  340. static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms)
  341. {
  342. atomic_inc(&parms->refcnt);
  343. return parms;
  344. }
  345. /*
  346. * Neighbour references
  347. */
  348. static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
  349. {
  350. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
  351. neigh_destroy(neigh);
  352. }
  353. static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh)
  354. {
  355. if (neigh)
  356. atomic_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
  357. return neigh;
  358. }
  359. #define neigh_hold(n) atomic_inc(&(n)->refcnt)
  360. static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
  361. {
  362. unsigned long now = jiffies;
  363. if (neigh->used != now)
  364. neigh->used = now;
  365. if (!(neigh->nud_state&(NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)))
  366. return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb);
  367. return 0;
  368. }
  369. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
  370. static inline int neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
  371. {
  372. unsigned int seq, hh_alen;
  373. do {
  374. seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
  375. hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(ETH_HLEN);
  376. memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, ETH_ALEN + hh_alen - ETH_HLEN);
  377. } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
  378. return 0;
  379. }
  380. #endif
  381. static inline int neigh_hh_output(const struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
  382. {
  383. unsigned int seq;
  384. int hh_len;
  385. do {
  386. seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
  387. hh_len = hh->hh_len;
  388. if (likely(hh_len <= HH_DATA_MOD)) {
  389. /* this is inlined by gcc */
  390. memcpy(skb->data - HH_DATA_MOD, hh->hh_data, HH_DATA_MOD);
  391. } else {
  392. int hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
  393. memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, hh_alen);
  394. }
  395. } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
  396. skb_push(skb, hh_len);
  397. return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  398. }
  399. static inline struct neighbour *
  400. __neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, int creat)
  401. {
  402. struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
  403. if (n || !creat)
  404. return n;
  405. n = neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
  406. return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
  407. }
  408. static inline struct neighbour *
  409. __neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
  410. struct net_device *dev)
  411. {
  412. struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
  413. if (n)
  414. return n;
  415. return neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
  416. }
  417. struct neighbour_cb {
  418. unsigned long sched_next;
  419. unsigned int flags;
  420. };
  421. #define LOCALLY_ENQUEUED 0x1
  422. #define NEIGH_CB(skb) ((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb)
  423. static inline void neigh_ha_snapshot(char *dst, const struct neighbour *n,
  424. const struct net_device *dev)
  425. {
  426. unsigned int seq;
  427. do {
  428. seq = read_seqbegin(&n->ha_lock);
  429. memcpy(dst, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
  430. } while (read_seqretry(&n->ha_lock, seq));
  431. }
  432. #endif