soc_camera.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * camera image capture (abstract) bus driver header
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef SOC_CAMERA_H
  12. #define SOC_CAMERA_H
  13. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  14. #include <linux/device.h>
  15. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  16. #include <linux/pm.h>
  17. #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  18. #include <media/videobuf-core.h>
  19. #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
  20. #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
  21. #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  22. #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  23. struct file;
  24. struct soc_camera_desc;
  25. struct soc_camera_async_client;
  26. struct soc_camera_device {
  27. struct list_head list; /* list of all registered devices */
  28. struct soc_camera_desc *sdesc;
  29. struct device *pdev; /* Platform device */
  30. struct device *parent; /* Camera host device */
  31. struct device *control; /* E.g., the i2c client */
  32. s32 user_width;
  33. s32 user_height;
  34. u32 bytesperline; /* for padding, zero if unused */
  35. u32 sizeimage;
  36. enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
  37. unsigned char iface; /* Host number */
  38. unsigned char devnum; /* Device number per host */
  39. struct soc_camera_sense *sense; /* See comment in struct definition */
  40. struct video_device *vdev;
  41. struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
  42. const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *current_fmt;
  43. struct soc_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
  44. int num_user_formats;
  45. enum v4l2_field field; /* Preserve field over close() */
  46. void *host_priv; /* Per-device host private data */
  47. /* soc_camera.c private count. Only accessed with .host_lock held */
  48. int use_count;
  49. struct file *streamer; /* stream owner */
  50. struct v4l2_clk *clk;
  51. /* Asynchronous subdevice management */
  52. struct soc_camera_async_client *sasc;
  53. /* video buffer queue */
  54. union {
  55. struct videobuf_queue vb_vidq;
  56. struct vb2_queue vb2_vidq;
  57. };
  58. };
  59. /* Host supports programmable stride */
  60. #define SOCAM_HOST_CAP_STRIDE (1 << 0)
  61. enum soc_camera_subdev_role {
  62. SOCAM_SUBDEV_DATA_SOURCE = 1,
  63. SOCAM_SUBDEV_DATA_SINK,
  64. SOCAM_SUBDEV_DATA_PROCESSOR,
  65. };
  66. struct soc_camera_async_subdev {
  67. struct v4l2_async_subdev asd;
  68. enum soc_camera_subdev_role role;
  69. };
  70. struct soc_camera_host {
  71. struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
  72. struct list_head list;
  73. struct mutex host_lock; /* Main synchronisation lock */
  74. struct mutex clk_lock; /* Protect pipeline modifications */
  75. unsigned char nr; /* Host number */
  76. u32 capabilities;
  77. struct soc_camera_device *icd; /* Currently attached client */
  78. void *priv;
  79. const char *drv_name;
  80. struct soc_camera_host_ops *ops;
  81. struct v4l2_async_subdev **asd; /* Flat array, arranged in groups */
  82. unsigned int *asd_sizes; /* 0-terminated array of asd group sizes */
  83. };
  84. struct soc_camera_host_ops {
  85. struct module *owner;
  86. int (*add)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  87. void (*remove)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  88. int (*clock_start)(struct soc_camera_host *);
  89. void (*clock_stop)(struct soc_camera_host *);
  90. /*
  91. * .get_formats() is called for each client device format, but
  92. * .put_formats() is only called once. Further, if any of the calls to
  93. * .get_formats() fail, .put_formats() will not be called at all, the
  94. * failing .get_formats() must then clean up internally.
  95. */
  96. int (*get_formats)(struct soc_camera_device *, unsigned int,
  97. struct soc_camera_format_xlate *);
  98. void (*put_formats)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  99. int (*cropcap)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_cropcap *);
  100. int (*get_crop)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_crop *);
  101. int (*set_crop)(struct soc_camera_device *, const struct v4l2_crop *);
  102. int (*get_selection)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_selection *);
  103. int (*set_selection)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_selection *);
  104. /*
  105. * The difference to .set_crop() is, that .set_livecrop is not allowed
  106. * to change the output sizes
  107. */
  108. int (*set_livecrop)(struct soc_camera_device *, const struct v4l2_crop *);
  109. int (*set_fmt)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_format *);
  110. int (*try_fmt)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_format *);
  111. void (*init_videobuf)(struct videobuf_queue *,
  112. struct soc_camera_device *);
  113. int (*init_videobuf2)(struct vb2_queue *,
  114. struct soc_camera_device *);
  115. int (*reqbufs)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *);
  116. int (*querycap)(struct soc_camera_host *, struct v4l2_capability *);
  117. int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  118. int (*get_parm)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_streamparm *);
  119. int (*set_parm)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_streamparm *);
  120. int (*enum_framesizes)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *);
  121. unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, poll_table *);
  122. };
  123. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_PCLK (1 << 0)
  124. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_MCLK (1 << 1)
  125. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_HSYNC (1 << 2)
  126. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_VSYNC (1 << 3)
  127. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_DATA (1 << 4)
  128. struct i2c_board_info;
  129. struct regulator_bulk_data;
  130. struct soc_camera_subdev_desc {
  131. /* Per camera SOCAM_SENSOR_* bus flags */
  132. unsigned long flags;
  133. /* sensor driver private platform data */
  134. void *drv_priv;
  135. /*
  136. * Set unbalanced_power to true to deal with legacy drivers, failing to
  137. * balance their calls to subdevice's .s_power() method. clock_state is
  138. * then used internally by helper functions, it shouldn't be touched by
  139. * drivers or the platform code.
  140. */
  141. bool unbalanced_power;
  142. unsigned long clock_state;
  143. /* Optional callbacks to power on or off and reset the sensor */
  144. int (*power)(struct device *, int);
  145. int (*reset)(struct device *);
  146. /*
  147. * some platforms may support different data widths than the sensors
  148. * native ones due to different data line routing. Let the board code
  149. * overwrite the width flags.
  150. */
  151. int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *, unsigned long flags);
  152. unsigned long (*query_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *);
  153. void (*free_bus)(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *);
  154. /* Optional regulators that have to be managed on power on/off events */
  155. struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data sd_pdata;
  156. };
  157. struct soc_camera_host_desc {
  158. /* Camera bus id, used to match a camera and a bus */
  159. int bus_id;
  160. int i2c_adapter_id;
  161. struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
  162. const char *module_name;
  163. /*
  164. * For non-I2C devices platform has to provide methods to add a device
  165. * to the system and to remove it
  166. */
  167. int (*add_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  168. void (*del_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  169. };
  170. /*
  171. * Platform data for "soc-camera-pdrv"
  172. * This MUST be kept binary-identical to struct soc_camera_link below, until
  173. * it is completely replaced by this one, after which we can split it into its
  174. * two components.
  175. */
  176. struct soc_camera_desc {
  177. struct soc_camera_subdev_desc subdev_desc;
  178. struct soc_camera_host_desc host_desc;
  179. };
  180. /* Prepare to replace this struct: don't change its layout any more! */
  181. struct soc_camera_link {
  182. /*
  183. * Subdevice part - keep at top and compatible to
  184. * struct soc_camera_subdev_desc
  185. */
  186. /* Per camera SOCAM_SENSOR_* bus flags */
  187. unsigned long flags;
  188. void *priv;
  189. /* Set by platforms to handle misbehaving drivers */
  190. bool unbalanced_power;
  191. /* Used by soc-camera helper functions */
  192. unsigned long clock_state;
  193. /* Optional callbacks to power on or off and reset the sensor */
  194. int (*power)(struct device *, int);
  195. int (*reset)(struct device *);
  196. /*
  197. * some platforms may support different data widths than the sensors
  198. * native ones due to different data line routing. Let the board code
  199. * overwrite the width flags.
  200. */
  201. int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_link *, unsigned long flags);
  202. unsigned long (*query_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_link *);
  203. void (*free_bus)(struct soc_camera_link *);
  204. /* Optional regulators that have to be managed on power on/off events */
  205. struct regulator_bulk_data *regulators;
  206. int num_regulators;
  207. void *host_priv;
  208. /*
  209. * Host part - keep at bottom and compatible to
  210. * struct soc_camera_host_desc
  211. */
  212. /* Camera bus id, used to match a camera and a bus */
  213. int bus_id;
  214. int i2c_adapter_id;
  215. struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
  216. const char *module_name;
  217. /*
  218. * For non-I2C devices platform has to provide methods to add a device
  219. * to the system and to remove it
  220. */
  221. int (*add_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  222. void (*del_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  223. };
  224. static inline struct soc_camera_host *to_soc_camera_host(
  225. const struct device *dev)
  226. {
  227. struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  228. return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct soc_camera_host, v4l2_dev);
  229. }
  230. static inline struct soc_camera_desc *to_soc_camera_desc(
  231. const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  232. {
  233. return icd->sdesc;
  234. }
  235. static inline struct device *to_soc_camera_control(
  236. const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  237. {
  238. return icd->control;
  239. }
  240. static inline struct v4l2_subdev *soc_camera_to_subdev(
  241. const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  242. {
  243. struct device *control = to_soc_camera_control(icd);
  244. return dev_get_drvdata(control);
  245. }
  246. int soc_camera_host_register(struct soc_camera_host *ici);
  247. void soc_camera_host_unregister(struct soc_camera_host *ici);
  248. const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(
  249. struct soc_camera_device *icd, unsigned int fourcc);
  250. /**
  251. * struct soc_camera_format_xlate - match between host and sensor formats
  252. * @code: code of a sensor provided format
  253. * @host_fmt: host format after host translation from code
  254. *
  255. * Host and sensor translation structure. Used in table of host and sensor
  256. * formats matchings in soc_camera_device. A host can override the generic list
  257. * generation by implementing get_formats(), and use it for format checks and
  258. * format setup.
  259. */
  260. struct soc_camera_format_xlate {
  261. u32 code;
  262. const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *host_fmt;
  263. };
  264. #define SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED (1 << 0)
  265. /**
  266. * This struct can be attached to struct soc_camera_device by the host driver
  267. * to request sense from the camera, for example, when calling .set_fmt(). The
  268. * host then can check which flags are set and verify respective values if any.
  269. * For example, if SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED is set, it means, pixclock has
  270. * changed during this operation. After completion the host should detach sense.
  271. *
  272. * @flags ored SOCAM_SENSE_* flags
  273. * @master_clock if the host wants to be informed about pixel-clock
  274. * change, it better set master_clock.
  275. * @pixel_clock_max maximum pixel clock frequency supported by the host,
  276. * camera is not allowed to exceed this.
  277. * @pixel_clock if the camera driver changed pixel clock during this
  278. * operation, it sets SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED, uses
  279. * master_clock to calculate the new pixel-clock and
  280. * sets this field.
  281. */
  282. struct soc_camera_sense {
  283. unsigned long flags;
  284. unsigned long master_clock;
  285. unsigned long pixel_clock_max;
  286. unsigned long pixel_clock;
  287. };
  288. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(x) BIT((x) - 1)
  289. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(4)
  290. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(8)
  291. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(9)
  292. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(10)
  293. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_12 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(12)
  294. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(15)
  295. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_16 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(16)
  296. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_18 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(18)
  297. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_24 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(24)
  298. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK (SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 | \
  299. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 | \
  300. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_12 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15 | \
  301. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_16 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_18 | \
  302. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_24)
  303. static inline void soc_camera_limit_side(int *start, int *length,
  304. unsigned int start_min,
  305. unsigned int length_min, unsigned int length_max)
  306. {
  307. if (*length < length_min)
  308. *length = length_min;
  309. else if (*length > length_max)
  310. *length = length_max;
  311. if (*start < start_min)
  312. *start = start_min;
  313. else if (*start > start_min + length_max - *length)
  314. *start = start_min + length_max - *length;
  315. }
  316. unsigned long soc_camera_apply_board_flags(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd,
  317. const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
  318. int soc_camera_power_init(struct device *dev, struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd);
  319. int soc_camera_power_on(struct device *dev, struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd,
  320. struct v4l2_clk *clk);
  321. int soc_camera_power_off(struct device *dev, struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd,
  322. struct v4l2_clk *clk);
  323. static inline int soc_camera_set_power(struct device *dev,
  324. struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd, struct v4l2_clk *clk, bool on)
  325. {
  326. return on ? soc_camera_power_on(dev, ssdd, clk)
  327. : soc_camera_power_off(dev, ssdd, clk);
  328. }
  329. /* This is only temporary here - until v4l2-subdev begins to link to video_device */
  330. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  331. static inline struct video_device *soc_camera_i2c_to_vdev(const struct i2c_client *client)
  332. {
  333. struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  334. struct soc_camera_device *icd = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sd);
  335. return icd ? icd->vdev : NULL;
  336. }
  337. static inline struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(const struct i2c_client *client)
  338. {
  339. return client->dev.platform_data;
  340. }
  341. static inline struct v4l2_subdev *soc_camera_vdev_to_subdev(struct video_device *vdev)
  342. {
  343. struct soc_camera_device *icd = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
  344. return soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
  345. }
  346. static inline struct soc_camera_device *soc_camera_from_vb2q(const struct vb2_queue *vq)
  347. {
  348. return container_of(vq, struct soc_camera_device, vb2_vidq);
  349. }
  350. static inline struct soc_camera_device *soc_camera_from_vbq(const struct videobuf_queue *vq)
  351. {
  352. return container_of(vq, struct soc_camera_device, vb_vidq);
  353. }
  354. static inline u32 soc_camera_grp_id(const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  355. {
  356. return (icd->iface << 8) | (icd->devnum + 1);
  357. }
  358. void soc_camera_lock(struct vb2_queue *vq);
  359. void soc_camera_unlock(struct vb2_queue *vq);
  360. #endif