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- #ifndef _FAT_H
- #define _FAT_H
- #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
- #include <linux/nls.h>
- #include <linux/hash.h>
- #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
- #include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
- /*
- * vfat shortname flags
- */
- #define VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_LOWER 0x0001 /* convert to lowercase for display */
- #define VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WIN95 0x0002 /* emulate win95 rule for display */
- #define VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WINNT 0x0004 /* emulate winnt rule for display */
- #define VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WIN95 0x0100 /* emulate win95 rule for create */
- #define VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WINNT 0x0200 /* emulate winnt rule for create */
- #define FAT_ERRORS_CONT 1 /* ignore error and continue */
- #define FAT_ERRORS_PANIC 2 /* panic on error */
- #define FAT_ERRORS_RO 3 /* remount r/o on error */
- #define FAT_NFS_STALE_RW 1 /* NFS RW support, can cause ESTALE */
- #define FAT_NFS_NOSTALE_RO 2 /* NFS RO support, no ESTALE issue */
- struct fat_mount_options {
- kuid_t fs_uid;
- kgid_t fs_gid;
- unsigned short fs_fmask;
- unsigned short fs_dmask;
- unsigned short codepage; /* Codepage for shortname conversions */
- int time_offset; /* Offset of timestamps from UTC (in minutes) */
- char *iocharset; /* Charset used for filename input/display */
- unsigned short shortname; /* flags for shortname display/create rule */
- unsigned char name_check; /* r = relaxed, n = normal, s = strict */
- unsigned char errors; /* On error: continue, panic, remount-ro */
- unsigned char nfs; /* NFS support: nostale_ro, stale_rw */
- unsigned short allow_utime;/* permission for setting the [am]time */
- unsigned quiet:1, /* set = fake successful chmods and chowns */
- showexec:1, /* set = only set x bit for com/exe/bat */
- sys_immutable:1, /* set = system files are immutable */
- dotsOK:1, /* set = hidden and system files are named '.filename' */
- isvfat:1, /* 0=no vfat long filename support, 1=vfat support */
- utf8:1, /* Use of UTF-8 character set (Default) */
- unicode_xlate:1, /* create escape sequences for unhandled Unicode */
- numtail:1, /* Does first alias have a numeric '~1' type tail? */
- flush:1, /* write things quickly */
- nocase:1, /* Does this need case conversion? 0=need case conversion*/
- usefree:1, /* Use free_clusters for FAT32 */
- tz_set:1, /* Filesystem timestamps' offset set */
- rodir:1, /* allow ATTR_RO for directory */
- discard:1, /* Issue discard requests on deletions */
- dos1xfloppy:1; /* Assume default BPB for DOS 1.x floppies */
- };
- #define FAT_HASH_BITS 8
- #define FAT_HASH_SIZE (1UL << FAT_HASH_BITS)
- /*
- * MS-DOS file system in-core superblock data
- */
- struct msdos_sb_info {
- unsigned short sec_per_clus; /* sectors/cluster */
- unsigned short cluster_bits; /* log2(cluster_size) */
- unsigned int cluster_size; /* cluster size */
- unsigned char fats, fat_bits; /* number of FATs, FAT bits (12,16 or 32) */
- unsigned short fat_start;
- unsigned long fat_length; /* FAT start & length (sec.) */
- unsigned long dir_start;
- unsigned short dir_entries; /* root dir start & entries */
- unsigned long data_start; /* first data sector */
- unsigned long max_cluster; /* maximum cluster number */
- unsigned long root_cluster; /* first cluster of the root directory */
- unsigned long fsinfo_sector; /* sector number of FAT32 fsinfo */
- struct mutex fat_lock;
- struct mutex nfs_build_inode_lock;
- struct mutex s_lock;
- unsigned int prev_free; /* previously allocated cluster number */
- unsigned int free_clusters; /* -1 if undefined */
- unsigned int free_clus_valid; /* is free_clusters valid? */
- struct fat_mount_options options;
- struct nls_table *nls_disk; /* Codepage used on disk */
- struct nls_table *nls_io; /* Charset used for input and display */
- const void *dir_ops; /* Opaque; default directory operations */
- int dir_per_block; /* dir entries per block */
- int dir_per_block_bits; /* log2(dir_per_block) */
- unsigned int vol_id; /*volume ID*/
- int fatent_shift;
- struct fatent_operations *fatent_ops;
- struct inode *fat_inode;
- struct inode *fsinfo_inode;
- struct ratelimit_state ratelimit;
- spinlock_t inode_hash_lock;
- struct hlist_head inode_hashtable[FAT_HASH_SIZE];
- spinlock_t dir_hash_lock;
- struct hlist_head dir_hashtable[FAT_HASH_SIZE];
- unsigned int dirty; /* fs state before mount */
- struct rcu_head rcu;
- };
- #define FAT_CACHE_VALID 0 /* special case for valid cache */
- /*
- * MS-DOS file system inode data in memory
- */
- struct msdos_inode_info {
- spinlock_t cache_lru_lock;
- struct list_head cache_lru;
- int nr_caches;
- /* for avoiding the race between fat_free() and fat_get_cluster() */
- unsigned int cache_valid_id;
- /* NOTE: mmu_private is 64bits, so must hold ->i_mutex to access */
- loff_t mmu_private; /* physically allocated size */
- int i_start; /* first cluster or 0 */
- int i_logstart; /* logical first cluster */
- int i_attrs; /* unused attribute bits */
- loff_t i_pos; /* on-disk position of directory entry or 0 */
- struct hlist_node i_fat_hash; /* hash by i_location */
- struct hlist_node i_dir_hash; /* hash by i_logstart */
- struct rw_semaphore truncate_lock; /* protect bmap against truncate */
- struct inode vfs_inode;
- };
- struct fat_slot_info {
- loff_t i_pos; /* on-disk position of directory entry */
- loff_t slot_off; /* offset for slot or de start */
- int nr_slots; /* number of slots + 1(de) in filename */
- struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- };
- static inline struct msdos_sb_info *MSDOS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- return sb->s_fs_info;
- }
- static inline struct msdos_inode_info *MSDOS_I(struct inode *inode)
- {
- return container_of(inode, struct msdos_inode_info, vfs_inode);
- }
- /*
- * If ->i_mode can't hold S_IWUGO (i.e. ATTR_RO), we use ->i_attrs to
- * save ATTR_RO instead of ->i_mode.
- *
- * If it's directory and !sbi->options.rodir, ATTR_RO isn't read-only
- * bit, it's just used as flag for app.
- */
- static inline int fat_mode_can_hold_ro(struct inode *inode)
- {
- struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
- umode_t mask;
- if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
- if (!sbi->options.rodir)
- return 0;
- mask = ~sbi->options.fs_dmask;
- } else
- mask = ~sbi->options.fs_fmask;
- if (!(mask & S_IWUGO))
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- /* Convert attribute bits and a mask to the UNIX mode. */
- static inline umode_t fat_make_mode(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
- u8 attrs, umode_t mode)
- {
- if (attrs & ATTR_RO && !((attrs & ATTR_DIR) && !sbi->options.rodir))
- mode &= ~S_IWUGO;
- if (attrs & ATTR_DIR)
- return (mode & ~sbi->options.fs_dmask) | S_IFDIR;
- else
- return (mode & ~sbi->options.fs_fmask) | S_IFREG;
- }
- /* Return the FAT attribute byte for this inode */
- static inline u8 fat_make_attrs(struct inode *inode)
- {
- u8 attrs = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs;
- if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
- attrs |= ATTR_DIR;
- if (fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) && !(inode->i_mode & S_IWUGO))
- attrs |= ATTR_RO;
- return attrs;
- }
- static inline void fat_save_attrs(struct inode *inode, u8 attrs)
- {
- if (fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode))
- MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs = attrs & ATTR_UNUSED;
- else
- MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs = attrs & (ATTR_UNUSED | ATTR_RO);
- }
- static inline unsigned char fat_checksum(const __u8 *name)
- {
- unsigned char s = name[0];
- s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[1]; s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[2];
- s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[3]; s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[4];
- s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[5]; s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[6];
- s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[7]; s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[8];
- s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[9]; s = (s<<7) + (s>>1) + name[10];
- return s;
- }
- static inline sector_t fat_clus_to_blknr(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, int clus)
- {
- return ((sector_t)clus - FAT_START_ENT) * sbi->sec_per_clus
- + sbi->data_start;
- }
- static inline void fat_get_blknr_offset(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
- loff_t i_pos, sector_t *blknr, int *offset)
- {
- *blknr = i_pos >> sbi->dir_per_block_bits;
- *offset = i_pos & (sbi->dir_per_block - 1);
- }
- static inline loff_t fat_i_pos_read(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
- struct inode *inode)
- {
- loff_t i_pos;
- #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
- spin_lock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
- #endif
- i_pos = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos;
- #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
- spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
- #endif
- return i_pos;
- }
- static inline void fat16_towchar(wchar_t *dst, const __u8 *src, size_t len)
- {
- #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
- while (len--) {
- *dst++ = src[0] | (src[1] << 8);
- src += 2;
- }
- #else
- memcpy(dst, src, len * 2);
- #endif
- }
- static inline int fat_get_start(const struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
- const struct msdos_dir_entry *de)
- {
- int cluster = le16_to_cpu(de->start);
- if (sbi->fat_bits == 32)
- cluster |= (le16_to_cpu(de->starthi) << 16);
- return cluster;
- }
- static inline void fat_set_start(struct msdos_dir_entry *de, int cluster)
- {
- de->start = cpu_to_le16(cluster);
- de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(cluster >> 16);
- }
- static inline void fatwchar_to16(__u8 *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t len)
- {
- #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
- while (len--) {
- dst[0] = *src & 0x00FF;
- dst[1] = (*src & 0xFF00) >> 8;
- dst += 2;
- src++;
- }
- #else
- memcpy(dst, src, len * 2);
- #endif
- }
- /* fat/cache.c */
- extern void fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode);
- extern int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster,
- int *fclus, int *dclus);
- extern int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
- unsigned long *mapped_blocks, int create);
- /* fat/dir.c */
- extern const struct file_operations fat_dir_operations;
- extern int fat_search_long(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *name,
- int name_len, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo);
- extern int fat_dir_empty(struct inode *dir);
- extern int fat_subdirs(struct inode *dir);
- extern int fat_scan(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name,
- struct fat_slot_info *sinfo);
- extern int fat_scan_logstart(struct inode *dir, int i_logstart,
- struct fat_slot_info *sinfo);
- extern int fat_get_dotdot_entry(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head **bh,
- struct msdos_dir_entry **de);
- extern int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec *ts);
- extern int fat_add_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
- struct fat_slot_info *sinfo);
- extern int fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo);
- /* fat/fatent.c */
- struct fat_entry {
- int entry;
- union {
- u8 *ent12_p[2];
- __le16 *ent16_p;
- __le32 *ent32_p;
- } u;
- int nr_bhs;
- struct buffer_head *bhs[2];
- struct inode *fat_inode;
- };
- static inline void fatent_init(struct fat_entry *fatent)
- {
- fatent->nr_bhs = 0;
- fatent->entry = 0;
- fatent->u.ent32_p = NULL;
- fatent->bhs[0] = fatent->bhs[1] = NULL;
- fatent->fat_inode = NULL;
- }
- static inline void fatent_set_entry(struct fat_entry *fatent, int entry)
- {
- fatent->entry = entry;
- fatent->u.ent32_p = NULL;
- }
- static inline void fatent_brelse(struct fat_entry *fatent)
- {
- int i;
- fatent->u.ent32_p = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < fatent->nr_bhs; i++)
- brelse(fatent->bhs[i]);
- fatent->nr_bhs = 0;
- fatent->bhs[0] = fatent->bhs[1] = NULL;
- fatent->fat_inode = NULL;
- }
- extern void fat_ent_access_init(struct super_block *sb);
- extern int fat_ent_read(struct inode *inode, struct fat_entry *fatent,
- int entry);
- extern int fat_ent_write(struct inode *inode, struct fat_entry *fatent,
- int new, int wait);
- extern int fat_alloc_clusters(struct inode *inode, int *cluster,
- int nr_cluster);
- extern int fat_free_clusters(struct inode *inode, int cluster);
- extern int fat_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *sb);
- /* fat/file.c */
- extern long fat_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg);
- extern const struct file_operations fat_file_operations;
- extern const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations;
- extern int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
- extern void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset);
- extern int fat_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
- struct kstat *stat);
- extern int fat_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
- int datasync);
- /* fat/inode.c */
- extern int fat_block_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from);
- extern void fat_attach(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_pos);
- extern void fat_detach(struct inode *inode);
- extern struct inode *fat_iget(struct super_block *sb, loff_t i_pos);
- extern struct inode *fat_build_inode(struct super_block *sb,
- struct msdos_dir_entry *de, loff_t i_pos);
- extern int fat_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
- extern int fat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent,
- int isvfat, void (*setup)(struct super_block *));
- extern int fat_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct msdos_dir_entry *de);
- extern int fat_flush_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *i1,
- struct inode *i2);
- static inline unsigned long fat_dir_hash(int logstart)
- {
- return hash_32(logstart, FAT_HASH_BITS);
- }
- /* fat/misc.c */
- extern __printf(3, 4) __cold
- void __fat_fs_error(struct super_block *sb, int report, const char *fmt, ...);
- #define fat_fs_error(sb, fmt, args...) \
- __fat_fs_error(sb, 1, fmt , ## args)
- #define fat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb, fmt, args...) \
- __fat_fs_error(sb, __ratelimit(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->ratelimit), fmt , ## args)
- __printf(3, 4) __cold
- void fat_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *level, const char *fmt, ...);
- #define fat_msg_ratelimit(sb, level, fmt, args...) \
- do { \
- if (__ratelimit(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->ratelimit)) \
- fat_msg(sb, level, fmt, ## args); \
- } while (0)
- extern int fat_clusters_flush(struct super_block *sb);
- extern int fat_chain_add(struct inode *inode, int new_dclus, int nr_cluster);
- extern void fat_time_fat2unix(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec *ts,
- __le16 __time, __le16 __date, u8 time_cs);
- extern void fat_time_unix2fat(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec *ts,
- __le16 *time, __le16 *date, u8 *time_cs);
- extern int fat_sync_bhs(struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs);
- int fat_cache_init(void);
- void fat_cache_destroy(void);
- /* fat/nfs.c */
- extern const struct export_operations fat_export_ops;
- extern const struct export_operations fat_export_ops_nostale;
- /* helper for printk */
- typedef unsigned long long llu;
- #endif /* !_FAT_H */
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