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- /*
- * SPI Driver for Microchip MCP795 RTC
- *
- * Copyright (C) Josef Gajdusek <atx@atx.name>
- *
- * based on other Linux RTC drivers
- *
- * Device datasheet:
- * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/22280A.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/printk.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/rtc.h>
- /* MCP795 Instructions, see datasheet table 3-1 */
- #define MCP795_EEREAD 0x03
- #define MCP795_EEWRITE 0x02
- #define MCP795_EEWRDI 0x04
- #define MCP795_EEWREN 0x06
- #define MCP795_SRREAD 0x05
- #define MCP795_SRWRITE 0x01
- #define MCP795_READ 0x13
- #define MCP795_WRITE 0x12
- #define MCP795_UNLOCK 0x14
- #define MCP795_IDWRITE 0x32
- #define MCP795_IDREAD 0x33
- #define MCP795_CLRWDT 0x44
- #define MCP795_CLRRAM 0x54
- #define MCP795_ST_BIT 0x80
- #define MCP795_24_BIT 0x40
- static int mcp795_rtcc_read(struct device *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buf, u8 count)
- {
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
- int ret;
- u8 tx[2];
- tx[0] = MCP795_READ;
- tx[1] = addr;
- ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, tx, sizeof(tx), buf, count);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(dev, "Failed reading %d bytes from address %x.\n",
- count, addr);
- return ret;
- }
- static int mcp795_rtcc_write(struct device *dev, u8 addr, u8 *data, u8 count)
- {
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
- int ret;
- u8 tx[2 + count];
- tx[0] = MCP795_WRITE;
- tx[1] = addr;
- memcpy(&tx[2], data, count);
- ret = spi_write(spi, tx, 2 + count);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(dev, "Failed to write %d bytes to address %x.\n",
- count, addr);
- return ret;
- }
- static int mcp795_rtcc_set_bits(struct device *dev, u8 addr, u8 mask, u8 state)
- {
- int ret;
- u8 tmp;
- ret = mcp795_rtcc_read(dev, addr, &tmp, 1);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if ((tmp & mask) != state) {
- tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | state;
- ret = mcp795_rtcc_write(dev, addr, &tmp, 1);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int mcp795_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tim)
- {
- int ret;
- u8 data[7];
- /* Read first, so we can leave config bits untouched */
- ret = mcp795_rtcc_read(dev, 0x01, data, sizeof(data));
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- data[0] = (data[0] & 0x80) | ((tim->tm_sec / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_sec % 10);
- data[1] = (data[1] & 0x80) | ((tim->tm_min / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_min % 10);
- data[2] = ((tim->tm_hour / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_hour % 10);
- data[4] = ((tim->tm_mday / 10) << 4) | ((tim->tm_mday) % 10);
- data[5] = (data[5] & 0x10) | (tim->tm_mon / 10) | (tim->tm_mon % 10);
- if (tim->tm_year > 100)
- tim->tm_year -= 100;
- data[6] = ((tim->tm_year / 10) << 4) | (tim->tm_year % 10);
- ret = mcp795_rtcc_write(dev, 0x01, data, sizeof(data));
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- dev_dbg(dev, "Set mcp795: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
- tim->tm_year + 1900, tim->tm_mon, tim->tm_mday,
- tim->tm_hour, tim->tm_min, tim->tm_sec);
- return 0;
- }
- static int mcp795_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tim)
- {
- int ret;
- u8 data[7];
- ret = mcp795_rtcc_read(dev, 0x01, data, sizeof(data));
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- tim->tm_sec = ((data[0] & 0x70) >> 4) * 10 + (data[0] & 0x0f);
- tim->tm_min = ((data[1] & 0x70) >> 4) * 10 + (data[1] & 0x0f);
- tim->tm_hour = ((data[2] & 0x30) >> 4) * 10 + (data[2] & 0x0f);
- tim->tm_mday = ((data[4] & 0x30) >> 4) * 10 + (data[4] & 0x0f);
- tim->tm_mon = ((data[5] & 0x10) >> 4) * 10 + (data[5] & 0x0f);
- tim->tm_year = ((data[6] & 0xf0) >> 4) * 10 + (data[6] & 0x0f) + 100; /* Assume we are in 20xx */
- dev_dbg(dev, "Read from mcp795: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
- tim->tm_year + 1900, tim->tm_mon, tim->tm_mday,
- tim->tm_hour, tim->tm_min, tim->tm_sec);
- return rtc_valid_tm(tim);
- }
- static struct rtc_class_ops mcp795_rtc_ops = {
- .read_time = mcp795_read_time,
- .set_time = mcp795_set_time
- };
- static int mcp795_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct rtc_device *rtc;
- int ret;
- spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
- spi->bits_per_word = 8;
- ret = spi_setup(spi);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to setup SPI\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /* Start the oscillator */
- mcp795_rtcc_set_bits(&spi->dev, 0x01, MCP795_ST_BIT, MCP795_ST_BIT);
- /* Clear the 12 hour mode flag*/
- mcp795_rtcc_set_bits(&spi->dev, 0x03, MCP795_24_BIT, 0);
- rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, "rtc-mcp795",
- &mcp795_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
- if (IS_ERR(rtc))
- return PTR_ERR(rtc);
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, rtc);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct spi_driver mcp795_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "rtc-mcp795",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- },
- .probe = mcp795_probe,
- };
- module_spi_driver(mcp795_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MCP795 RTC SPI Driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Josef Gajdusek <atx@atx.name>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_ALIAS("spi:mcp795");
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