ptp_clock.c 8.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PTP 1588 clock support
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2010 OMICRON electronics GmbH
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/idr.h>
  21. #include <linux/device.h>
  22. #include <linux/err.h>
  23. #include <linux/init.h>
  24. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/posix-clock.h>
  27. #include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
  28. #include <linux/slab.h>
  29. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  30. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31. #include "ptp_private.h"
  32. #define PTP_MAX_ALARMS 4
  33. #define PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
  34. #define PTP_PPS_EVENT PPS_CAPTUREASSERT
  35. #define PTP_PPS_MODE (PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS | PPS_CANWAIT | PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC)
  36. /* private globals */
  37. static dev_t ptp_devt;
  38. static struct class *ptp_class;
  39. static DEFINE_IDA(ptp_clocks_map);
  40. /* time stamp event queue operations */
  41. static inline int queue_free(struct timestamp_event_queue *q)
  42. {
  43. return PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS - queue_cnt(q) - 1;
  44. }
  45. static void enqueue_external_timestamp(struct timestamp_event_queue *queue,
  46. struct ptp_clock_event *src)
  47. {
  48. struct ptp_extts_event *dst;
  49. unsigned long flags;
  50. s64 seconds;
  51. u32 remainder;
  52. seconds = div_u64_rem(src->timestamp, 1000000000, &remainder);
  53. spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->lock, flags);
  54. dst = &queue->buf[queue->tail];
  55. dst->index = src->index;
  56. dst->t.sec = seconds;
  57. dst->t.nsec = remainder;
  58. if (!queue_free(queue))
  59. queue->head = (queue->head + 1) % PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS;
  60. queue->tail = (queue->tail + 1) % PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS;
  61. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->lock, flags);
  62. }
  63. static s32 scaled_ppm_to_ppb(long ppm)
  64. {
  65. /*
  66. * The 'freq' field in the 'struct timex' is in parts per
  67. * million, but with a 16 bit binary fractional field.
  68. *
  69. * We want to calculate
  70. *
  71. * ppb = scaled_ppm * 1000 / 2^16
  72. *
  73. * which simplifies to
  74. *
  75. * ppb = scaled_ppm * 125 / 2^13
  76. */
  77. s64 ppb = 1 + ppm;
  78. ppb *= 125;
  79. ppb >>= 13;
  80. return (s32) ppb;
  81. }
  82. /* posix clock implementation */
  83. static int ptp_clock_getres(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timespec *tp)
  84. {
  85. tp->tv_sec = 0;
  86. tp->tv_nsec = 1;
  87. return 0;
  88. }
  89. static int ptp_clock_settime(struct posix_clock *pc, const struct timespec *tp)
  90. {
  91. struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
  92. struct timespec64 ts = timespec_to_timespec64(*tp);
  93. return ptp->info->settime64(ptp->info, &ts);
  94. }
  95. static int ptp_clock_gettime(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timespec *tp)
  96. {
  97. struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
  98. struct timespec64 ts;
  99. int err;
  100. err = ptp->info->gettime64(ptp->info, &ts);
  101. if (!err)
  102. *tp = timespec64_to_timespec(ts);
  103. return err;
  104. }
  105. static int ptp_clock_adjtime(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timex *tx)
  106. {
  107. struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
  108. struct ptp_clock_info *ops;
  109. int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  110. ops = ptp->info;
  111. if (tx->modes & ADJ_SETOFFSET) {
  112. struct timespec ts;
  113. ktime_t kt;
  114. s64 delta;
  115. ts.tv_sec = tx->time.tv_sec;
  116. ts.tv_nsec = tx->time.tv_usec;
  117. if (!(tx->modes & ADJ_NANO))
  118. ts.tv_nsec *= 1000;
  119. if ((unsigned long) ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
  120. return -EINVAL;
  121. kt = timespec_to_ktime(ts);
  122. delta = ktime_to_ns(kt);
  123. err = ops->adjtime(ops, delta);
  124. } else if (tx->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) {
  125. s32 ppb = scaled_ppm_to_ppb(tx->freq);
  126. if (ppb > ops->max_adj || ppb < -ops->max_adj)
  127. return -ERANGE;
  128. err = ops->adjfreq(ops, ppb);
  129. ptp->dialed_frequency = tx->freq;
  130. } else if (tx->modes == 0) {
  131. tx->freq = ptp->dialed_frequency;
  132. err = 0;
  133. }
  134. return err;
  135. }
  136. static struct posix_clock_operations ptp_clock_ops = {
  137. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  138. .clock_adjtime = ptp_clock_adjtime,
  139. .clock_gettime = ptp_clock_gettime,
  140. .clock_getres = ptp_clock_getres,
  141. .clock_settime = ptp_clock_settime,
  142. .ioctl = ptp_ioctl,
  143. .open = ptp_open,
  144. .poll = ptp_poll,
  145. .read = ptp_read,
  146. };
  147. static void delete_ptp_clock(struct posix_clock *pc)
  148. {
  149. struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
  150. mutex_destroy(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
  151. mutex_destroy(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
  152. ida_simple_remove(&ptp_clocks_map, ptp->index);
  153. kfree(ptp);
  154. }
  155. /* public interface */
  156. struct ptp_clock *ptp_clock_register(struct ptp_clock_info *info,
  157. struct device *parent)
  158. {
  159. struct ptp_clock *ptp;
  160. int err = 0, index, major = MAJOR(ptp_devt);
  161. if (info->n_alarm > PTP_MAX_ALARMS)
  162. return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  163. /* Initialize a clock structure. */
  164. err = -ENOMEM;
  165. ptp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ptp_clock), GFP_KERNEL);
  166. if (ptp == NULL)
  167. goto no_memory;
  168. index = ida_simple_get(&ptp_clocks_map, 0, MINORMASK + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
  169. if (index < 0) {
  170. err = index;
  171. goto no_slot;
  172. }
  173. ptp->clock.ops = ptp_clock_ops;
  174. ptp->clock.release = delete_ptp_clock;
  175. ptp->info = info;
  176. ptp->devid = MKDEV(major, index);
  177. ptp->index = index;
  178. spin_lock_init(&ptp->tsevq.lock);
  179. mutex_init(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
  180. mutex_init(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
  181. init_waitqueue_head(&ptp->tsev_wq);
  182. /* Create a new device in our class. */
  183. ptp->dev = device_create(ptp_class, parent, ptp->devid, ptp,
  184. "ptp%d", ptp->index);
  185. if (IS_ERR(ptp->dev))
  186. goto no_device;
  187. dev_set_drvdata(ptp->dev, ptp);
  188. err = ptp_populate_sysfs(ptp);
  189. if (err)
  190. goto no_sysfs;
  191. /* Register a new PPS source. */
  192. if (info->pps) {
  193. struct pps_source_info pps;
  194. memset(&pps, 0, sizeof(pps));
  195. snprintf(pps.name, PPS_MAX_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d", index);
  196. pps.mode = PTP_PPS_MODE;
  197. pps.owner = info->owner;
  198. ptp->pps_source = pps_register_source(&pps, PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS);
  199. if (!ptp->pps_source) {
  200. pr_err("failed to register pps source\n");
  201. goto no_pps;
  202. }
  203. }
  204. /* Create a posix clock. */
  205. err = posix_clock_register(&ptp->clock, ptp->devid);
  206. if (err) {
  207. pr_err("failed to create posix clock\n");
  208. goto no_clock;
  209. }
  210. return ptp;
  211. no_clock:
  212. if (ptp->pps_source)
  213. pps_unregister_source(ptp->pps_source);
  214. no_pps:
  215. ptp_cleanup_sysfs(ptp);
  216. no_sysfs:
  217. device_destroy(ptp_class, ptp->devid);
  218. no_device:
  219. mutex_destroy(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
  220. mutex_destroy(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
  221. no_slot:
  222. kfree(ptp);
  223. no_memory:
  224. return ERR_PTR(err);
  225. }
  226. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_register);
  227. int ptp_clock_unregister(struct ptp_clock *ptp)
  228. {
  229. ptp->defunct = 1;
  230. wake_up_interruptible(&ptp->tsev_wq);
  231. /* Release the clock's resources. */
  232. if (ptp->pps_source)
  233. pps_unregister_source(ptp->pps_source);
  234. ptp_cleanup_sysfs(ptp);
  235. device_destroy(ptp_class, ptp->devid);
  236. posix_clock_unregister(&ptp->clock);
  237. return 0;
  238. }
  239. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_unregister);
  240. void ptp_clock_event(struct ptp_clock *ptp, struct ptp_clock_event *event)
  241. {
  242. struct pps_event_time evt;
  243. switch (event->type) {
  244. case PTP_CLOCK_ALARM:
  245. break;
  246. case PTP_CLOCK_EXTTS:
  247. enqueue_external_timestamp(&ptp->tsevq, event);
  248. wake_up_interruptible(&ptp->tsev_wq);
  249. break;
  250. case PTP_CLOCK_PPS:
  251. pps_get_ts(&evt);
  252. pps_event(ptp->pps_source, &evt, PTP_PPS_EVENT, NULL);
  253. break;
  254. case PTP_CLOCK_PPSUSR:
  255. pps_event(ptp->pps_source, &event->pps_times,
  256. PTP_PPS_EVENT, NULL);
  257. break;
  258. }
  259. }
  260. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_event);
  261. int ptp_clock_index(struct ptp_clock *ptp)
  262. {
  263. return ptp->index;
  264. }
  265. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_index);
  266. int ptp_find_pin(struct ptp_clock *ptp,
  267. enum ptp_pin_function func, unsigned int chan)
  268. {
  269. struct ptp_pin_desc *pin = NULL;
  270. int i;
  271. mutex_lock(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
  272. for (i = 0; i < ptp->info->n_pins; i++) {
  273. if (ptp->info->pin_config[i].func == func &&
  274. ptp->info->pin_config[i].chan == chan) {
  275. pin = &ptp->info->pin_config[i];
  276. break;
  277. }
  278. }
  279. mutex_unlock(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
  280. return pin ? i : -1;
  281. }
  282. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_find_pin);
  283. /* module operations */
  284. static void __exit ptp_exit(void)
  285. {
  286. class_destroy(ptp_class);
  287. unregister_chrdev_region(ptp_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
  288. ida_destroy(&ptp_clocks_map);
  289. }
  290. static int __init ptp_init(void)
  291. {
  292. int err;
  293. ptp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ptp");
  294. if (IS_ERR(ptp_class)) {
  295. pr_err("ptp: failed to allocate class\n");
  296. return PTR_ERR(ptp_class);
  297. }
  298. err = alloc_chrdev_region(&ptp_devt, 0, MINORMASK + 1, "ptp");
  299. if (err < 0) {
  300. pr_err("ptp: failed to allocate device region\n");
  301. goto no_region;
  302. }
  303. ptp_class->dev_groups = ptp_groups;
  304. pr_info("PTP clock support registered\n");
  305. return 0;
  306. no_region:
  307. class_destroy(ptp_class);
  308. return err;
  309. }
  310. subsys_initcall(ptp_init);
  311. module_exit(ptp_exit);
  312. MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>");
  313. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PTP clocks support");
  314. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");