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- /*
- * Force feedback support for Linux input subsystem
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2006 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com>
- * Copyright (c) 2006 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- */
- /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- /* #define DEBUG */
- #include <linux/input.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- /*
- * Check that the effect_id is a valid effect and whether the user
- * is the owner
- */
- static int check_effect_access(struct ff_device *ff, int effect_id,
- struct file *file)
- {
- if (effect_id < 0 || effect_id >= ff->max_effects ||
- !ff->effect_owners[effect_id])
- return -EINVAL;
- if (file && ff->effect_owners[effect_id] != file)
- return -EACCES;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Checks whether 2 effects can be combined together
- */
- static inline int check_effects_compatible(struct ff_effect *e1,
- struct ff_effect *e2)
- {
- return e1->type == e2->type &&
- (e1->type != FF_PERIODIC ||
- e1->u.periodic.waveform == e2->u.periodic.waveform);
- }
- /*
- * Convert an effect into compatible one
- */
- static int compat_effect(struct ff_device *ff, struct ff_effect *effect)
- {
- int magnitude;
- switch (effect->type) {
- case FF_RUMBLE:
- if (!test_bit(FF_PERIODIC, ff->ffbit))
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * calculate magnitude of sine wave as average of rumble's
- * 2/3 of strong magnitude and 1/3 of weak magnitude
- */
- magnitude = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude / 3 +
- effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude / 6;
- effect->type = FF_PERIODIC;
- effect->u.periodic.waveform = FF_SINE;
- effect->u.periodic.period = 50;
- effect->u.periodic.magnitude = max(magnitude, 0x7fff);
- effect->u.periodic.offset = 0;
- effect->u.periodic.phase = 0;
- effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length = 0;
- effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level = 0;
- effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length = 0;
- effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level = 0;
- return 0;
- default:
- /* Let driver handle conversion */
- return 0;
- }
- }
- /**
- * input_ff_upload() - upload effect into force-feedback device
- * @dev: input device
- * @effect: effect to be uploaded
- * @file: owner of the effect
- */
- int input_ff_upload(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect,
- struct file *file)
- {
- struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
- struct ff_effect *old;
- int ret = 0;
- int id;
- if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
- return -ENOSYS;
- if (effect->type < FF_EFFECT_MIN || effect->type > FF_EFFECT_MAX ||
- !test_bit(effect->type, dev->ffbit)) {
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "invalid or not supported effect type in upload\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (effect->type == FF_PERIODIC &&
- (effect->u.periodic.waveform < FF_WAVEFORM_MIN ||
- effect->u.periodic.waveform > FF_WAVEFORM_MAX ||
- !test_bit(effect->u.periodic.waveform, dev->ffbit))) {
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "invalid or not supported wave form in upload\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!test_bit(effect->type, ff->ffbit)) {
- ret = compat_effect(ff, effect);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
- mutex_lock(&ff->mutex);
- if (effect->id == -1) {
- for (id = 0; id < ff->max_effects; id++)
- if (!ff->effect_owners[id])
- break;
- if (id >= ff->max_effects) {
- ret = -ENOSPC;
- goto out;
- }
- effect->id = id;
- old = NULL;
- } else {
- id = effect->id;
- ret = check_effect_access(ff, id, file);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- old = &ff->effects[id];
- if (!check_effects_compatible(effect, old)) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- }
- ret = ff->upload(dev, effect, old);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
- ff->effects[id] = *effect;
- ff->effect_owners[id] = file;
- spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_upload);
- /*
- * Erases the effect if the requester is also the effect owner. The mutex
- * should already be locked before calling this function.
- */
- static int erase_effect(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id,
- struct file *file)
- {
- struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
- int error;
- error = check_effect_access(ff, effect_id, file);
- if (error)
- return error;
- spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
- ff->playback(dev, effect_id, 0);
- ff->effect_owners[effect_id] = NULL;
- spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
- if (ff->erase) {
- error = ff->erase(dev, effect_id);
- if (error) {
- spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
- ff->effect_owners[effect_id] = file;
- spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
- return error;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * input_ff_erase - erase a force-feedback effect from device
- * @dev: input device to erase effect from
- * @effect_id: id of the effect to be erased
- * @file: purported owner of the request
- *
- * This function erases a force-feedback effect from specified device.
- * The effect will only be erased if it was uploaded through the same
- * file handle that is requesting erase.
- */
- int input_ff_erase(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, struct file *file)
- {
- struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
- int ret;
- if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
- return -ENOSYS;
- mutex_lock(&ff->mutex);
- ret = erase_effect(dev, effect_id, file);
- mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_erase);
- /*
- * flush_effects - erase all effects owned by a file handle
- */
- static int flush_effects(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file)
- {
- struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
- int i;
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "flushing now\n");
- mutex_lock(&ff->mutex);
- for (i = 0; i < ff->max_effects; i++)
- erase_effect(dev, i, file);
- mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * input_ff_event() - generic handler for force-feedback events
- * @dev: input device to send the effect to
- * @type: event type (anything but EV_FF is ignored)
- * @code: event code
- * @value: event value
- */
- int input_ff_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
- unsigned int code, int value)
- {
- struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
- if (type != EV_FF)
- return 0;
- switch (code) {
- case FF_GAIN:
- if (!test_bit(FF_GAIN, dev->ffbit) || value > 0xffff)
- break;
- ff->set_gain(dev, value);
- break;
- case FF_AUTOCENTER:
- if (!test_bit(FF_AUTOCENTER, dev->ffbit) || value > 0xffff)
- break;
- ff->set_autocenter(dev, value);
- break;
- default:
- if (check_effect_access(ff, code, NULL) == 0)
- ff->playback(dev, code, value);
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_event);
- /**
- * input_ff_create() - create force-feedback device
- * @dev: input device supporting force-feedback
- * @max_effects: maximum number of effects supported by the device
- *
- * This function allocates all necessary memory for a force feedback
- * portion of an input device and installs all default handlers.
- * @dev->ffbit should be already set up before calling this function.
- * Once ff device is created you need to setup its upload, erase,
- * playback and other handlers before registering input device
- */
- int input_ff_create(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int max_effects)
- {
- struct ff_device *ff;
- size_t ff_dev_size;
- int i;
- if (!max_effects) {
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot allocate device without any effects\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ff_dev_size = sizeof(struct ff_device) +
- max_effects * sizeof(struct file *);
- if (ff_dev_size < max_effects) /* overflow */
- return -EINVAL;
- ff = kzalloc(ff_dev_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ff)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ff->effects = kcalloc(max_effects, sizeof(struct ff_effect),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ff->effects) {
- kfree(ff);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- ff->max_effects = max_effects;
- mutex_init(&ff->mutex);
- dev->ff = ff;
- dev->flush = flush_effects;
- dev->event = input_ff_event;
- __set_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit);
- /* Copy "true" bits into ff device bitmap */
- for (i = 0; i <= FF_MAX; i++)
- if (test_bit(i, dev->ffbit))
- __set_bit(i, ff->ffbit);
- /* we can emulate RUMBLE with periodic effects */
- if (test_bit(FF_PERIODIC, ff->ffbit))
- __set_bit(FF_RUMBLE, dev->ffbit);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_create);
- /**
- * input_ff_destroy() - frees force feedback portion of input device
- * @dev: input device supporting force feedback
- *
- * This function is only needed in error path as input core will
- * automatically free force feedback structures when device is
- * destroyed.
- */
- void input_ff_destroy(struct input_dev *dev)
- {
- struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
- __clear_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit);
- if (ff) {
- if (ff->destroy)
- ff->destroy(ff);
- kfree(ff->private);
- kfree(ff->effects);
- kfree(ff);
- dev->ff = NULL;
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_destroy);
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