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- /*
- * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
- #include <linux/preempt.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
- #include <linux/sizes.h>
- #include <linux/cma.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <asm/cputable.h>
- #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
- #include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
- #include <asm/archrandom.h>
- #include <asm/xics.h>
- #include <asm/dbell.h>
- #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
- #define KVM_CMA_CHUNK_ORDER 18
- /*
- * Hash page table alignment on newer cpus(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
- * should be power of 2.
- */
- #define HPT_ALIGN_PAGES ((1 << 18) >> PAGE_SHIFT) /* 256k */
- /*
- * By default we reserve 5% of memory for hash pagetable allocation.
- */
- static unsigned long kvm_cma_resv_ratio = 5;
- static struct cma *kvm_cma;
- static int __init early_parse_kvm_cma_resv(char *p)
- {
- pr_debug("%s(%s)\n", __func__, p);
- if (!p)
- return -EINVAL;
- return kstrtoul(p, 0, &kvm_cma_resv_ratio);
- }
- early_param("kvm_cma_resv_ratio", early_parse_kvm_cma_resv);
- struct page *kvm_alloc_hpt(unsigned long nr_pages)
- {
- VM_BUG_ON(order_base_2(nr_pages) < KVM_CMA_CHUNK_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT);
- return cma_alloc(kvm_cma, nr_pages, order_base_2(HPT_ALIGN_PAGES));
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_alloc_hpt);
- void kvm_release_hpt(struct page *page, unsigned long nr_pages)
- {
- cma_release(kvm_cma, page, nr_pages);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_hpt);
- /**
- * kvm_cma_reserve() - reserve area for kvm hash pagetable
- *
- * This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
- * called by arch specific code once the memblock allocator
- * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved
- * memory.
- */
- void __init kvm_cma_reserve(void)
- {
- unsigned long align_size;
- struct memblock_region *reg;
- phys_addr_t selected_size = 0;
- /*
- * We need CMA reservation only when we are in HV mode
- */
- if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
- return;
- /*
- * We cannot use memblock_phys_mem_size() here, because
- * memblock_analyze() has not been called yet.
- */
- for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
- selected_size += memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg) -
- memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
- selected_size = (selected_size * kvm_cma_resv_ratio / 100) << PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (selected_size) {
- pr_debug("%s: reserving %ld MiB for global area\n", __func__,
- (unsigned long)selected_size / SZ_1M);
- align_size = HPT_ALIGN_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT;
- cma_declare_contiguous(0, selected_size, 0, align_size,
- KVM_CMA_CHUNK_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT, false, &kvm_cma);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Real-mode H_CONFER implementation.
- * We check if we are the only vcpu out of this virtual core
- * still running in the guest and not ceded. If so, we pop up
- * to the virtual-mode implementation; if not, just return to
- * the guest.
- */
- long int kvmppc_rm_h_confer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int target,
- unsigned int yield_count)
- {
- struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
- int threads_running;
- int threads_ceded;
- int threads_conferring;
- u64 stop = get_tb() + 10 * tb_ticks_per_usec;
- int rv = H_SUCCESS; /* => don't yield */
- set_bit(vcpu->arch.ptid, &vc->conferring_threads);
- while ((get_tb() < stop) && !VCORE_IS_EXITING(vc)) {
- threads_running = VCORE_ENTRY_MAP(vc);
- threads_ceded = vc->napping_threads;
- threads_conferring = vc->conferring_threads;
- if ((threads_ceded | threads_conferring) == threads_running) {
- rv = H_TOO_HARD; /* => do yield */
- break;
- }
- }
- clear_bit(vcpu->arch.ptid, &vc->conferring_threads);
- return rv;
- }
- /*
- * When running HV mode KVM we need to block certain operations while KVM VMs
- * exist in the system. We use a counter of VMs to track this.
- *
- * One of the operations we need to block is onlining of secondaries, so we
- * protect hv_vm_count with get/put_online_cpus().
- */
- static atomic_t hv_vm_count;
- void kvm_hv_vm_activated(void)
- {
- get_online_cpus();
- atomic_inc(&hv_vm_count);
- put_online_cpus();
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_vm_activated);
- void kvm_hv_vm_deactivated(void)
- {
- get_online_cpus();
- atomic_dec(&hv_vm_count);
- put_online_cpus();
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_vm_deactivated);
- bool kvm_hv_mode_active(void)
- {
- return atomic_read(&hv_vm_count) != 0;
- }
- extern int hcall_real_table[], hcall_real_table_end[];
- int kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv_realmode(unsigned long cmd)
- {
- cmd /= 4;
- if (cmd < hcall_real_table_end - hcall_real_table &&
- hcall_real_table[cmd])
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv_realmode);
- int kvmppc_hwrng_present(void)
- {
- return powernv_hwrng_present();
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_hwrng_present);
- long kvmppc_h_random(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
- {
- if (powernv_get_random_real_mode(&vcpu->arch.gpr[4]))
- return H_SUCCESS;
- return H_HARDWARE;
- }
- static inline void rm_writeb(unsigned long paddr, u8 val)
- {
- __asm__ __volatile__("stbcix %0,0,%1"
- : : "r" (val), "r" (paddr) : "memory");
- }
- /*
- * Send an interrupt or message to another CPU.
- * This can only be called in real mode.
- * The caller needs to include any barrier needed to order writes
- * to memory vs. the IPI/message.
- */
- void kvmhv_rm_send_ipi(int cpu)
- {
- unsigned long xics_phys;
- /* On POWER8 for IPIs to threads in the same core, use msgsnd */
- if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S) &&
- cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu) ==
- cpu_first_thread_sibling(raw_smp_processor_id())) {
- unsigned long msg = PPC_DBELL_TYPE(PPC_DBELL_SERVER);
- msg |= cpu_thread_in_core(cpu);
- __asm__ __volatile__ (PPC_MSGSND(%0) : : "r" (msg));
- return;
- }
- /* Else poke the target with an IPI */
- xics_phys = paca[cpu].kvm_hstate.xics_phys;
- rm_writeb(xics_phys + XICS_MFRR, IPI_PRIORITY);
- }
- /*
- * The following functions are called from the assembly code
- * in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.
- */
- static void kvmhv_interrupt_vcore(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, int active)
- {
- int cpu = vc->pcpu;
- /* Order setting of exit map vs. msgsnd/IPI */
- smp_mb();
- for (; active; active >>= 1, ++cpu)
- if (active & 1)
- kvmhv_rm_send_ipi(cpu);
- }
- void kvmhv_commence_exit(int trap)
- {
- struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore;
- int ptid = local_paca->kvm_hstate.ptid;
- int me, ee;
- /* Set our bit in the threads-exiting-guest map in the 0xff00
- bits of vcore->entry_exit_map */
- me = 0x100 << ptid;
- do {
- ee = vc->entry_exit_map;
- } while (cmpxchg(&vc->entry_exit_map, ee, ee | me) != ee);
- /* Are we the first here? */
- if ((ee >> 8) != 0)
- return;
- /*
- * Trigger the other threads in this vcore to exit the guest.
- * If this is a hypervisor decrementer interrupt then they
- * will be already on their way out of the guest.
- */
- if (trap != BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER)
- kvmhv_interrupt_vcore(vc, ee & ~(1 << ptid));
- }
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