inventory.c 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * inventory.c
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  6. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  7. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group (David Kennedy and Alex deVries)
  10. * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
  11. *
  12. * These are the routines to discover what hardware exists in this box.
  13. * This task is complicated by there being 3 different ways of
  14. * performing an inventory, depending largely on the age of the box.
  15. * The recommended way to do this is to check to see whether the machine
  16. * is a `Snake' first, then try System Map, then try PAT. We try System
  17. * Map before checking for a Snake -- this probably doesn't cause any
  18. * problems, but...
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/types.h>
  21. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  22. #include <linux/init.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <asm/hardware.h>
  26. #include <asm/io.h>
  27. #include <asm/mmzone.h>
  28. #include <asm/pdc.h>
  29. #include <asm/pdcpat.h>
  30. #include <asm/processor.h>
  31. #include <asm/page.h>
  32. #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  33. /*
  34. ** Debug options
  35. ** DEBUG_PAT Dump details which PDC PAT provides about ranges/devices.
  36. */
  37. #undef DEBUG_PAT
  38. int pdc_type __read_mostly = PDC_TYPE_ILLEGAL;
  39. void __init setup_pdc(void)
  40. {
  41. long status;
  42. unsigned int bus_id;
  43. struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result;
  44. struct pdc_module_path module_path;
  45. struct pdc_model model;
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  47. struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info;
  48. #endif
  49. /* Determine the pdc "type" used on this machine */
  50. printk(KERN_INFO "Determining PDC firmware type: ");
  51. status = pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result, &module_path, 0);
  52. if (status == PDC_OK) {
  53. pdc_type = PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP;
  54. printk("System Map.\n");
  55. return;
  56. }
  57. /*
  58. * If the machine doesn't support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP then either it
  59. * is a pdc pat box, or it is an older box. All 64 bit capable
  60. * machines are either pdc pat boxes or they support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP.
  61. */
  62. /*
  63. * TODO: We should test for 64 bit capability and give a
  64. * clearer message.
  65. */
  66. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  67. status = pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info);
  68. if (status == PDC_OK) {
  69. pdc_type = PDC_TYPE_PAT;
  70. printk("64 bit PAT.\n");
  71. return;
  72. }
  73. #endif
  74. /* Check the CPU's bus ID. There's probably a better test. */
  75. status = pdc_model_info(&model);
  76. bus_id = (model.hversion >> (4 + 7)) & 0x1f;
  77. switch (bus_id) {
  78. case 0x4: /* 720, 730, 750, 735, 755 */
  79. case 0x6: /* 705, 710 */
  80. case 0x7: /* 715, 725 */
  81. case 0x8: /* 745, 747, 742 */
  82. case 0xA: /* 712 and similar */
  83. case 0xC: /* 715/64, at least */
  84. pdc_type = PDC_TYPE_SNAKE;
  85. printk("Snake.\n");
  86. return;
  87. default: /* Everything else */
  88. printk("Unsupported.\n");
  89. panic("If this is a 64-bit machine, please try a 64-bit kernel.\n");
  90. }
  91. }
  92. #define PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) /* pdc pages are always 4k */
  93. static void __init
  94. set_pmem_entry(physmem_range_t *pmem_ptr, unsigned long start,
  95. unsigned long pages4k)
  96. {
  97. /* Rather than aligning and potentially throwing away
  98. * memory, we'll assume that any ranges are already
  99. * nicely aligned with any reasonable page size, and
  100. * panic if they are not (it's more likely that the
  101. * pdc info is bad in this case).
  102. */
  103. if (unlikely( ((start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
  104. || ((pages4k & ((1UL << PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT) - 1)) != 0) )) {
  105. panic("Memory range doesn't align with page size!\n");
  106. }
  107. pmem_ptr->start_pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  108. pmem_ptr->pages = (pages4k >> PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT);
  109. }
  110. static void __init pagezero_memconfig(void)
  111. {
  112. unsigned long npages;
  113. /* Use the 32 bit information from page zero to create a single
  114. * entry in the pmem_ranges[] table.
  115. *
  116. * We currently don't support machines with contiguous memory
  117. * >= 4 Gb, who report that memory using 64 bit only fields
  118. * on page zero. It's not worth doing until it can be tested,
  119. * and it is not clear we can support those machines for other
  120. * reasons.
  121. *
  122. * If that support is done in the future, this is where it
  123. * should be done.
  124. */
  125. npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(PAGE0->imm_max_mem) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  126. set_pmem_entry(pmem_ranges,0UL,npages);
  127. npmem_ranges = 1;
  128. }
  129. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  130. /* All of the PDC PAT specific code is 64-bit only */
  131. /*
  132. ** The module object is filled via PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module].
  133. ** If a module is found, register module will get the IODC bytes via
  134. ** pdc_iodc_read() using the PA view of conf_base_addr for the hpa parameter.
  135. **
  136. ** The IO view can be used by PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module]
  137. ** only for SBAs and LBAs. This view will cause an invalid
  138. ** argument error for all other cell module types.
  139. **
  140. */
  141. static int __init
  142. pat_query_module(ulong pcell_loc, ulong mod_index)
  143. {
  144. pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
  145. unsigned long bytecnt;
  146. unsigned long temp; /* 64-bit scratch value */
  147. long status; /* PDC return value status */
  148. struct parisc_device *dev;
  149. pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
  150. if (!pa_pdc_cell)
  151. panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
  152. /* return cell module (PA or Processor view) */
  153. status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, pcell_loc, mod_index,
  154. PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
  155. if (status != PDC_OK) {
  156. /* no more cell modules or error */
  157. kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
  158. return status;
  159. }
  160. temp = pa_pdc_cell->cba;
  161. dev = alloc_pa_dev(PAT_GET_CBA(temp), &(pa_pdc_cell->mod_path));
  162. if (!dev) {
  163. kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
  164. return PDC_OK;
  165. }
  166. /* alloc_pa_dev sets dev->hpa */
  167. /*
  168. ** save parameters in the parisc_device
  169. ** (The idea being the device driver will call pdc_pat_cell_module()
  170. ** and store the results in its own data structure.)
  171. */
  172. dev->pcell_loc = pcell_loc;
  173. dev->mod_index = mod_index;
  174. /* save generic info returned from the call */
  175. /* REVISIT: who is the consumer of this? not sure yet... */
  176. dev->mod_info = pa_pdc_cell->mod_info; /* pass to PAT_GET_ENTITY() */
  177. dev->pmod_loc = pa_pdc_cell->mod_location;
  178. dev->mod0 = pa_pdc_cell->mod[0];
  179. register_parisc_device(dev); /* advertise device */
  180. #ifdef DEBUG_PAT
  181. pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t io_pdc_cell;
  182. /* dump what we see so far... */
  183. switch (PAT_GET_ENTITY(dev->mod_info)) {
  184. unsigned long i;
  185. case PAT_ENTITY_PROC:
  186. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_PROC: id_eid 0x%lx\n",
  187. pa_pdc_cell->mod[0]);
  188. break;
  189. case PAT_ENTITY_MEM:
  190. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  191. "PAT_ENTITY_MEM: amount 0x%lx min_gni_base 0x%lx min_gni_len 0x%lx\n",
  192. pa_pdc_cell->mod[0], pa_pdc_cell->mod[1],
  193. pa_pdc_cell->mod[2]);
  194. break;
  195. case PAT_ENTITY_CA:
  196. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_CA: %ld\n", pcell_loc);
  197. break;
  198. case PAT_ENTITY_PBC:
  199. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_PBC: ");
  200. goto print_ranges;
  201. case PAT_ENTITY_SBA:
  202. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_SBA: ");
  203. goto print_ranges;
  204. case PAT_ENTITY_LBA:
  205. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_LBA: ");
  206. print_ranges:
  207. pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, pcell_loc, mod_index,
  208. IO_VIEW, &io_pdc_cell);
  209. printk(KERN_DEBUG "ranges %ld\n", pa_pdc_cell->mod[1]);
  210. for (i = 0; i < pa_pdc_cell->mod[1]; i++) {
  211. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  212. " PA_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
  213. i, pa_pdc_cell->mod[2 + i * 3], /* type */
  214. pa_pdc_cell->mod[3 + i * 3], /* start */
  215. pa_pdc_cell->mod[4 + i * 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
  216. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  217. " IO_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
  218. i, io_pdc_cell->mod[2 + i * 3], /* type */
  219. io_pdc_cell->mod[3 + i * 3], /* start */
  220. io_pdc_cell->mod[4 + i * 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
  221. }
  222. printk(KERN_DEBUG "\n");
  223. break;
  224. }
  225. #endif /* DEBUG_PAT */
  226. kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
  227. return PDC_OK;
  228. }
  229. /* pat pdc can return information about a variety of different
  230. * types of memory (e.g. firmware,i/o, etc) but we only care about
  231. * the usable physical ram right now. Since the firmware specific
  232. * information is allocated on the stack, we'll be generous, in
  233. * case there is a lot of other information we don't care about.
  234. */
  235. #define PAT_MAX_RANGES (4 * MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES)
  236. static void __init pat_memconfig(void)
  237. {
  238. unsigned long actual_len;
  239. struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry mem_table[PAT_MAX_RANGES+1];
  240. struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry *mtbl_ptr;
  241. physmem_range_t *pmem_ptr;
  242. long status;
  243. int entries;
  244. unsigned long length;
  245. int i;
  246. length = (PAT_MAX_RANGES + 1) * sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry);
  247. status = pdc_pat_pd_get_addr_map(&actual_len, mem_table, length, 0L);
  248. if ((status != PDC_OK)
  249. || ((actual_len % sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry)) != 0)) {
  250. /* The above pdc call shouldn't fail, but, just in
  251. * case, just use the PAGE0 info.
  252. */
  253. printk("\n\n\n");
  254. printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! Could not get full memory configuration. "
  255. "All memory may not be used!\n\n\n");
  256. pagezero_memconfig();
  257. return;
  258. }
  259. entries = actual_len / sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry);
  260. if (entries > PAT_MAX_RANGES) {
  261. printk(KERN_WARNING "This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
  262. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory may not be used!\n");
  263. }
  264. /* Copy information into the firmware independent pmem_ranges
  265. * array, skipping types we don't care about. Notice we said
  266. * "may" above. We'll use all the entries that were returned.
  267. */
  268. npmem_ranges = 0;
  269. mtbl_ptr = mem_table;
  270. pmem_ptr = pmem_ranges; /* Global firmware independent table */
  271. for (i = 0; i < entries; i++,mtbl_ptr++) {
  272. if ( (mtbl_ptr->entry_type != PAT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR)
  273. || (mtbl_ptr->memory_type != PAT_MEMTYPE_MEMORY)
  274. || (mtbl_ptr->pages == 0)
  275. || ( (mtbl_ptr->memory_usage != PAT_MEMUSE_GENERAL)
  276. && (mtbl_ptr->memory_usage != PAT_MEMUSE_GI)
  277. && (mtbl_ptr->memory_usage != PAT_MEMUSE_GNI) ) ) {
  278. continue;
  279. }
  280. if (npmem_ranges == MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES) {
  281. printk(KERN_WARNING "This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
  282. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory will not be used!\n");
  283. break;
  284. }
  285. set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr++,mtbl_ptr->paddr,mtbl_ptr->pages);
  286. npmem_ranges++;
  287. }
  288. }
  289. static int __init pat_inventory(void)
  290. {
  291. int status;
  292. ulong mod_index = 0;
  293. struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info;
  294. /*
  295. ** Note: Prelude (and it's successors: Lclass, A400/500) only
  296. ** implement PDC_PAT_CELL sub-options 0 and 2.
  297. */
  298. status = pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info);
  299. if (status != PDC_OK) {
  300. return 0;
  301. }
  302. #ifdef DEBUG_PAT
  303. printk(KERN_DEBUG "CELL_GET_NUMBER: 0x%lx 0x%lx\n", cell_info.cell_num,
  304. cell_info.cell_loc);
  305. #endif
  306. while (PDC_OK == pat_query_module(cell_info.cell_loc, mod_index)) {
  307. mod_index++;
  308. }
  309. return mod_index;
  310. }
  311. /* We only look for extended memory ranges on a 64 bit capable box */
  312. static void __init sprockets_memconfig(void)
  313. {
  314. struct pdc_memory_table_raddr r_addr;
  315. struct pdc_memory_table mem_table[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES];
  316. struct pdc_memory_table *mtbl_ptr;
  317. physmem_range_t *pmem_ptr;
  318. long status;
  319. int entries;
  320. int i;
  321. status = pdc_mem_mem_table(&r_addr,mem_table,
  322. (unsigned long)MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES);
  323. if (status != PDC_OK) {
  324. /* The above pdc call only works on boxes with sprockets
  325. * firmware (newer B,C,J class). Other non PAT PDC machines
  326. * do support more than 3.75 Gb of memory, but we don't
  327. * support them yet.
  328. */
  329. pagezero_memconfig();
  330. return;
  331. }
  332. if (r_addr.entries_total > MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES) {
  333. printk(KERN_WARNING "This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
  334. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory will not be used!\n");
  335. }
  336. entries = (int)r_addr.entries_returned;
  337. npmem_ranges = 0;
  338. mtbl_ptr = mem_table;
  339. pmem_ptr = pmem_ranges; /* Global firmware independent table */
  340. for (i = 0; i < entries; i++,mtbl_ptr++) {
  341. set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr++,mtbl_ptr->paddr,mtbl_ptr->pages);
  342. npmem_ranges++;
  343. }
  344. }
  345. #else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
  346. #define pat_inventory() do { } while (0)
  347. #define pat_memconfig() do { } while (0)
  348. #define sprockets_memconfig() pagezero_memconfig()
  349. #endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
  350. #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
  351. /* Code to support Snake machines (7[2350], 7[235]5, 715/Scorpio) */
  352. static struct parisc_device * __init
  353. legacy_create_device(struct pdc_memory_map *r_addr,
  354. struct pdc_module_path *module_path)
  355. {
  356. struct parisc_device *dev;
  357. int status = pdc_mem_map_hpa(r_addr, module_path);
  358. if (status != PDC_OK)
  359. return NULL;
  360. dev = alloc_pa_dev(r_addr->hpa, &module_path->path);
  361. if (dev == NULL)
  362. return NULL;
  363. register_parisc_device(dev);
  364. return dev;
  365. }
  366. /**
  367. * snake_inventory
  368. *
  369. * Before PDC_SYSTEM_MAP was invented, the PDC_MEM_MAP call was used.
  370. * To use it, we initialise the mod_path.bc to 0xff and try all values of
  371. * mod to get the HPA for the top-level devices. Bus adapters may have
  372. * sub-devices which are discovered by setting bc[5] to 0 and bc[4] to the
  373. * module, then trying all possible functions.
  374. */
  375. static void __init snake_inventory(void)
  376. {
  377. int mod;
  378. for (mod = 0; mod < 16; mod++) {
  379. struct parisc_device *dev;
  380. struct pdc_module_path module_path;
  381. struct pdc_memory_map r_addr;
  382. unsigned int func;
  383. memset(module_path.path.bc, 0xff, 6);
  384. module_path.path.mod = mod;
  385. dev = legacy_create_device(&r_addr, &module_path);
  386. if ((!dev) || (dev->id.hw_type != HPHW_BA))
  387. continue;
  388. memset(module_path.path.bc, 0xff, 4);
  389. module_path.path.bc[4] = mod;
  390. for (func = 0; func < 16; func++) {
  391. module_path.path.bc[5] = 0;
  392. module_path.path.mod = func;
  393. legacy_create_device(&r_addr, &module_path);
  394. }
  395. }
  396. }
  397. #else /* CONFIG_PA20 */
  398. #define snake_inventory() do { } while (0)
  399. #endif /* CONFIG_PA20 */
  400. /* Common 32/64 bit based code goes here */
  401. /**
  402. * add_system_map_addresses - Add additional addresses to the parisc device.
  403. * @dev: The parisc device.
  404. * @num_addrs: Then number of addresses to add;
  405. * @module_instance: The system_map module instance.
  406. *
  407. * This function adds any additional addresses reported by the system_map
  408. * firmware to the parisc device.
  409. */
  410. static void __init
  411. add_system_map_addresses(struct parisc_device *dev, int num_addrs,
  412. int module_instance)
  413. {
  414. int i;
  415. long status;
  416. struct pdc_system_map_addr_info addr_result;
  417. dev->addr = kmalloc(num_addrs * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
  418. if(!dev->addr) {
  419. printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s(): memory allocation failure\n",
  420. __FILE__, __func__);
  421. return;
  422. }
  423. for(i = 1; i <= num_addrs; ++i) {
  424. status = pdc_system_map_find_addrs(&addr_result,
  425. module_instance, i);
  426. if(PDC_OK == status) {
  427. dev->addr[dev->num_addrs] = (unsigned long)addr_result.mod_addr;
  428. dev->num_addrs++;
  429. } else {
  430. printk(KERN_WARNING
  431. "Bad PDC_FIND_ADDRESS status return (%ld) for index %d\n",
  432. status, i);
  433. }
  434. }
  435. }
  436. /**
  437. * system_map_inventory - Retrieve firmware devices via SYSTEM_MAP.
  438. *
  439. * This function attempts to retrieve and register all the devices firmware
  440. * knows about via the SYSTEM_MAP PDC call.
  441. */
  442. static void __init system_map_inventory(void)
  443. {
  444. int i;
  445. long status = PDC_OK;
  446. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  447. struct parisc_device *dev;
  448. struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result;
  449. struct pdc_module_path module_path;
  450. status = pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result,
  451. &module_path, i);
  452. if ((status == PDC_BAD_PROC) || (status == PDC_NE_MOD))
  453. break;
  454. if (status != PDC_OK)
  455. continue;
  456. dev = alloc_pa_dev(module_result.mod_addr, &module_path.path);
  457. if (!dev)
  458. continue;
  459. register_parisc_device(dev);
  460. /* if available, get the additional addresses for a module */
  461. if (!module_result.add_addrs)
  462. continue;
  463. add_system_map_addresses(dev, module_result.add_addrs, i);
  464. }
  465. walk_central_bus();
  466. return;
  467. }
  468. void __init do_memory_inventory(void)
  469. {
  470. switch (pdc_type) {
  471. case PDC_TYPE_PAT:
  472. pat_memconfig();
  473. break;
  474. case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP:
  475. sprockets_memconfig();
  476. break;
  477. case PDC_TYPE_SNAKE:
  478. pagezero_memconfig();
  479. return;
  480. default:
  481. panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
  482. }
  483. if (npmem_ranges == 0 || pmem_ranges[0].start_pfn != 0) {
  484. printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad memory configuration returned!\n");
  485. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory may not be used!\n");
  486. pagezero_memconfig();
  487. }
  488. }
  489. void __init do_device_inventory(void)
  490. {
  491. printk(KERN_INFO "Searching for devices...\n");
  492. init_parisc_bus();
  493. switch (pdc_type) {
  494. case PDC_TYPE_PAT:
  495. pat_inventory();
  496. break;
  497. case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP:
  498. system_map_inventory();
  499. break;
  500. case PDC_TYPE_SNAKE:
  501. snake_inventory();
  502. break;
  503. default:
  504. panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
  505. }
  506. printk(KERN_INFO "Found devices:\n");
  507. print_parisc_devices();
  508. }