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- .\" $NetBSD: quiz.6,v 1.10 2003/08/07 09:37:34 agc Exp $
- .\"
- .\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
- .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- .\"
- .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- .\" Jim R. Oldroyd at The Instruction Set.
- .\"
- .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- .\" are met:
- .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- .\" without specific prior written permission.
- .\"
- .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
- .\"
- .\" @(#)quiz.6 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
- .\"
- .Dd May 31, 1993
- .Dt QUIZ 6
- .Os
- .Sh NAME
- .Nm quiz
- .Nd random knowledge tests
- .Sh SYNOPSIS
- .Nm
- .Op Fl t
- .Op Fl i Ar file
- .Op Ar question answer
- .Sh DESCRIPTION
- The
- .Nm
- utility tests your knowledge of random facts.
- It has a database of subjects from which you can choose.
- With no arguments,
- .Nm
- displays the list of available subjects.
- .Pp
- The options are as follows:
- .Bl -tag -width indent
- .It Fl t
- Use tutorial mode, in which questions are repeated later if you didn't get
- them right the first time, and new questions are presented less frequently
- to help you learn the older ones.
- .It Fl i
- Specify an alternative index file.
- .El
- .Pp
- Subjects are divided into categories.
- You can pick any two categories from the same subject.
- .Nm
- will ask questions from the first category and it expects answers from
- the second category.
- For example, the command
- .Dq quiz victim killer
- asks questions which are the names of victims, and expects you to answer
- with the cause of their untimely demise, whereas the command
- .Dq quiz killer victim
- works the other way around.
- .Pp
- If you get the answer wrong,
- .Nm
- lets you try again.
- To see the right answer, enter a blank line.
- .Ss Index and Data File Syntax
- The index and data files have a similar syntax.
- Lines in them consist of several categories separated by colons.
- The categories are regular expressions formed using the following
- meta-characters:
- .sp
- .Bl -tag -width "pat|pat" -compact -offset indent
- .It pat|pat
- alternative patterns
- .It {pat}
- optional pattern
- .It [pat]
- delimiters, as in pat[pat|pat]pat
- .El
- .Pp
- In an index file, each line represents a subject.
- The first category in each subject is the pathname of the data file for
- the subject.
- The remaining categories are regular expressions for the titles of each
- category in the subject.
- .Pp
- In data files, each line represents a question/answer set.
- Each category is the information for the question/answer for that category.
- .Pp
- The backslash character (``\e'') is used to quote syntactically significant
- characters, or at the end of a line to signify that a continuation line
- follows.
- .Pp
- If either a question or its answer is empty,
- .Nm
- will refrain from asking it.
- .Sh FILES
- .Bl -tag -width @quiz_dir@ -compact
- .It Pa @quiz_dir@
- The default index and data files.
- .El
- .Sh BUGS
- .Nm
- is pretty cynical about certain subjects.
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