acronyms.comp 9.8 KB

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  1. $NetBSD: acronyms.comp,v 1.58 2005/02/16 00:04:23 kleink Exp $
  2. 3WHS three-way handshake
  3. ABI application binary interface
  4. ACL access control list
  5. ACPI advanced configuration and power interface
  6. ADC analog [to] digital converter
  7. ADPCM adaptive differential pulse code modulation
  8. ADSL asymmetric digital subscriber line
  9. AGP accelerated graphics port
  10. AM amplitude modulation
  11. AMI alternate mark inversion
  12. ANSI american national standards institute
  13. AP access point
  14. API application programming interface
  15. APIC advanced programmable interrupt controller
  16. ARP address resolution protocol
  17. ARQ automatic repeat request
  18. AS autonomous system
  19. ASN autonomous system number
  20. ASCII american standard code for information interchange
  21. AT advanced technology
  22. ATA advanced technology attachment
  23. ATAPI advanced technology attachment packet interface
  24. ATM asynchronous transfer mode
  25. ATX advanced technology extended
  26. BEDO burst extended data output
  27. BER basic encoding rules
  28. BER bit error rate
  29. BGP border gateway protocol
  30. BIOS basic input/output system
  31. BLOB binary large object
  32. BPS bits per second
  33. BSD berkeley software distribution
  34. CAD computer-aided design
  35. CAV constant angular velocity (as opposed to CLV)
  36. CCD charge coupled device
  37. CD compact disc
  38. CDDA compact disc digital audio
  39. CDRAM cache dynamic random access memory
  40. CER canonical encoding rules
  41. CGA color graphics array
  42. CGI common gateway interface
  43. CHS cylinder/head/sector
  44. CIDR classless inter-domain routing
  45. CIS contact image sensor
  46. CLI command line interface
  47. CLV constant linear velocity (as opposed to CAV)
  48. CMYK cyan magenta yellow black
  49. COFF common object file format
  50. COW copy-on-write
  51. CPU central processing unit
  52. CRLF carriage return line feed
  53. CRT cathode ray tube
  54. CSMA carrier sense multiple access
  55. CSMA/CA carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance
  56. CSMA/CD carrier sense multiple access with collision detection
  57. CSS cascading style sheets
  58. CTS clear to send
  59. CVS concurrent versions system
  60. DAC digital [to] analog converter
  61. DCE data control equipment
  62. DCE distributed computing environment
  63. DCT discrete cosine transform
  64. DDC display data channel
  65. DDR double data rate
  66. DDWG digital display working group
  67. DER distinguished encoding rules
  68. DFT discrete fourier transform
  69. DHCP dynamic host configuration protocol
  70. DIFS distributed inter-frame space
  71. DLE data link escape
  72. DMA direct memory access
  73. DNS domain name system
  74. DOS denial of service
  75. DPCM differential pulse code modulation
  76. DPI dots per inch
  77. DRAM dynamic random access memory
  78. DSL digital subscriber line
  79. DSSS direct sequence spread spectrum
  80. DTD document type definition
  81. DTE data terminal equipment
  82. DTE dumb terminal emulator
  83. DVD digital versatile disc
  84. DVI digital visual interface
  85. ECP enhanced capability port
  86. EDID extended display identification data
  87. EDO extended data out
  88. EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  89. EFM eight to fourteen modulation
  90. EGA enhanced graphics array
  91. EGP exterior gateway protocol
  92. EISA extended industry standard architecture
  93. ELF executable and linking format
  94. EPP enhanced parallel port
  95. EPRML extended partial response, maximum likelihood
  96. EPROM erasable programmable read only memory
  97. ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  98. E-XER extended XML encoding rules
  99. FAT file allocation table
  100. FBRAM frame buffer random access memory
  101. FCS frame check sequence
  102. FDDI fiber distributed data interface
  103. FFS fast file system
  104. FHSS frequency hop spread spectrum
  105. FIR fast infrared
  106. FLOPS floating [point] operations per second
  107. FM frequency modulation
  108. FPM fast page mode
  109. FQDN fully qualified domain name
  110. FTP file transfer protocol
  111. GC garbage collector
  112. GCR group-coded recording
  113. GIF graphics interchange format
  114. GNU gnu's not unix
  115. GPL gnu/general public license
  116. GPU graphics processing unit
  117. GRE generic routing encapsulation
  118. GUI graphics user interface
  119. HDCP high-bandwidth digital content protection
  120. HTML hyper-text markup language
  121. HTTP hyper-text transfer protocol
  122. I2O intelligent input/output
  123. IANA internet assigned number authority
  124. IC integrated circuit
  125. ICB internet citizen's band
  126. ICMP internet control message protocol
  127. IDE integrated drive electronics
  128. IDRP inter-domain routing protocol
  129. IEC international electrotechnical commission
  130. IEEE institute [of] electrical [and] electronics engineers
  131. IESG internet engineering steering group
  132. IETF internet engineering task force
  133. IGP interior gateway protocol
  134. IKE internet key exchange
  135. IMAP internet mail access protocol
  136. INCITS international committee on information technology standards
  137. IPC interprocess communication
  138. IO input/output
  139. IOCTL input/output control
  140. IP internet protocol
  141. IPNG internet protocol, next generation
  142. IPSEC internet protocol security
  143. IRC internet relay chat
  144. IRQ interrupt request
  145. IRTF internet research task force
  146. ISA industry standard architecture
  147. ISDN integrated services digital network
  148. ISI inter-symbol interference
  149. ISM industrial, scientific and medical
  150. ISN initial serial number
  151. ISO international standards organization
  152. ISOC internet society
  153. ISP internet service provider
  154. JPEG joint photographic experts group
  155. KVA kernel virtual address
  156. LAN local area network
  157. LBA logical block addressing
  158. LCD liquid crystal display
  159. LCP link control protocol
  160. LDAP lightweight directory access protocol
  161. LED light emitting diode
  162. LIR local internet registry
  163. LLC logical link control
  164. LRC longitudinal redundancy check
  165. LSB least significant bit [or: byte]
  166. LUN logical unit number
  167. LZW Lempel Ziv Welch
  168. MAC medium access control
  169. MBR master boot record
  170. MDRAM multibank dynamic random access memory
  171. MFM modified frequency modulation
  172. MIDI musical instrument digital interface
  173. MIME multipurpose internet mail extensions
  174. MIPS million instructions per second
  175. MMU memory management unit
  176. MPEG moving picture experts group
  177. MSB most significant bit [or: byte]
  178. MSF minutes seconds frames
  179. MSS maximum segment size
  180. MTA mail transfer agent
  181. MTU maximum transmission unit
  182. MUA mail user agent
  183. MWE module width encoding
  184. NAT network address translation
  185. NAV network allocation vector
  186. NCP network control protocol
  187. NFS network file system
  188. NIC network interface card
  189. NIS network information service
  190. NRZ non-return to zero
  191. NUMA non uniform memory access
  192. OCL object constraint language
  193. OCR optical character recognition
  194. OEM original equipment manufacturer
  195. OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  196. OSF open software foundation
  197. OSI open systems interconnection
  198. OTP one time password
  199. PAM pluggable authentication modules
  200. PAM pulse amplitude modulation
  201. PAT port address translation
  202. PAX portable archive exchange
  203. PC personal computer
  204. PCI peripheral component interconnect
  205. PCM pulse code modulation
  206. PCMCIA personal computer memory card international association
  207. PDU protocol data unit
  208. PDP page descriptor page
  209. PER packed encoding rules
  210. PERL practical extraction [and] report language
  211. PGP pretty good privacy
  212. PIC programmable interrupt controller
  213. PID process id
  214. PIN personal identification number
  215. PIO programmed input/output
  216. PLL phase locked loop
  217. PMT photo-multiplier tube
  218. PNG portable network graphics
  219. POP post office protocol
  220. POSIX portable operating system interface [for] unix
  221. POST power on self test
  222. POTS plain old telephone system
  223. PPP point-to-point protocol
  224. PPPOA point-to-point protocol over ATM
  225. PPPOE point-to-point protocol over ethernet
  226. PRML partial response, maximum likelihood
  227. PROM programmable read only memory
  228. PTE page table entry
  229. PTLA pseudo top level aggregator
  230. PTP page table page
  231. PSTN public switched telephone network
  232. PWM pulse width modulation
  233. QOS quality of service
  234. RAID redundant array of inexpensive disks
  235. RAM random access memory
  236. RCS revision control system
  237. RFC request for comments
  238. RGB red green blue
  239. RIP routing information protocol
  240. RIR regional internet registry
  241. RISC reduced instruction set computing
  242. RLE run length encoding
  243. RLL run length limited
  244. ROM read only memory
  245. RPM revolutions per minute
  246. RTF rich text format
  247. RTS request to send
  248. RTT round time trip
  249. S/PDIF sony/phillips digital interface
  250. SACD super audio compact disc
  251. SAM serial access memory
  252. SASI shugart associates system interface (predecessor to SCSI)
  253. SATA serial advanced technology attachment
  254. SCSI small computer system interface
  255. SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  256. SGRAM synchronous graphics random access memory
  257. SIFS short inter-frame space
  258. SIP session initiation protocol
  259. SIR slow infrared
  260. SLDRAM synchronous-link dynamic random access memory
  261. SMART self-monitoring analysis and reporting technology
  262. SMP symmetric multiprocessing
  263. SMTP simple mail transfer protocol
  264. SNMP simple network management protocol
  265. SPD serial presence detect
  266. SRAM static random access memory
  267. SSFDC solid state floppy disc card
  268. SSH secure shell
  269. SSL secure sockets layer
  270. STP shielded twisted pair
  271. SVGA super video graphics array
  272. TCL tool command language
  273. TCP transmission control protocol
  274. TDD test driven development
  275. TFT thin film transistor
  276. TIFF tagged image file format
  277. TLA top level aggregator
  278. TLB transition lookaside buffer
  279. TLD top level domain
  280. TMDS transition minimized differential signaling
  281. TR token ring
  282. TTL time to live
  283. TTY teletype
  284. TZ time zone
  285. UART universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter
  286. UC uncacheable
  287. UDO ultra density optical (storage)
  288. UDP user datagram protocol
  289. UFS unix file system
  290. UML unified modeling language
  291. UPS uninterruptible power supply
  292. URI uniform resource identifier
  293. URL uniform resource locator
  294. USART universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver/transmitter
  295. USB universal serial bus
  296. USWC uncacheable speculative write combining
  297. UTP unshielded twisted pair
  298. UUCP unix-to-unix copy protocol
  299. VAX virtual address extension
  300. VCM virtual channel memory
  301. VESA video electronics standards association
  302. VGA video graphics array
  303. VLAN virtual local area network
  304. VLSM variable length subnetting mask
  305. VM virtual memory
  306. VPN virtual private network
  307. VRAM video random access memory
  308. WAN wide area network
  309. WAP wireless application protocol
  310. WLAN wireless local area network
  311. WRAM window random access memory
  312. WWW world wide web
  313. XER XML encoding rules
  314. XGA extended graphics array
  315. XML extensible markup language
  316. XSL extensible stylesheet language
  317. XT extended technology
  318. ZFOD zero-filled on demand