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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- /*
- * Watchdog driver for Broadcom BCM2835
- *
- * "bcm2708_wdog" driver written by Luke Diamand that was obtained from
- * branch "rpi-3.6.y" of git://github.com/raspberrypi/linux.git was used
- * as a hardware reference for the Broadcom BCM2835 watchdog timer.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
- *
- */
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/mfd/bcm2835-pm.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/watchdog.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/of_address.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- #define PM_RSTC 0x1c
- #define PM_RSTS 0x20
- #define PM_WDOG 0x24
- #define PM_PASSWORD 0x5a000000
- #define PM_WDOG_TIME_SET 0x000fffff
- #define PM_RSTC_WRCFG_CLR 0xffffffcf
- #define PM_RSTS_HADWRH_SET 0x00000040
- #define PM_RSTC_WRCFG_SET 0x00000030
- #define PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET 0x00000020
- #define PM_RSTC_RESET 0x00000102
- /*
- * The Raspberry Pi firmware uses the RSTS register to know which partition
- * to boot from. The partition value is spread into bits 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10.
- * Partition 63 is a special partition used by the firmware to indicate halt.
- */
- #define PM_RSTS_RASPBERRYPI_HALT 0x555
- #define SECS_TO_WDOG_TICKS(x) ((x) << 16)
- #define WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(x) ((x) >> 16)
- struct bcm2835_wdt {
- void __iomem *base;
- spinlock_t lock;
- };
- static struct bcm2835_wdt *bcm2835_power_off_wdt;
- static unsigned int heartbeat;
- static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
- static bool bcm2835_wdt_is_running(struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt)
- {
- uint32_t cur;
- cur = readl(wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
- return !!(cur & PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET);
- }
- static int bcm2835_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
- {
- struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
- uint32_t cur;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags);
- writel_relaxed(PM_PASSWORD | (SECS_TO_WDOG_TICKS(wdog->timeout) &
- PM_WDOG_TIME_SET), wdt->base + PM_WDOG);
- cur = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
- writel_relaxed(PM_PASSWORD | (cur & PM_RSTC_WRCFG_CLR) |
- PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET, wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- static int bcm2835_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
- {
- struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
- writel_relaxed(PM_PASSWORD | PM_RSTC_RESET, wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
- return 0;
- }
- static unsigned int bcm2835_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
- {
- struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
- uint32_t ret = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_WDOG);
- return WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(ret & PM_WDOG_TIME_SET);
- }
- static void __bcm2835_restart(struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt)
- {
- u32 val;
- /* use a timeout of 10 ticks (~150us) */
- writel_relaxed(10 | PM_PASSWORD, wdt->base + PM_WDOG);
- val = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
- val &= PM_RSTC_WRCFG_CLR;
- val |= PM_PASSWORD | PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET;
- writel_relaxed(val, wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
- /* No sleeping, possibly atomic. */
- mdelay(1);
- }
- static int bcm2835_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
- unsigned long action, void *data)
- {
- struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
- __bcm2835_restart(wdt);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct watchdog_ops bcm2835_wdt_ops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .start = bcm2835_wdt_start,
- .stop = bcm2835_wdt_stop,
- .get_timeleft = bcm2835_wdt_get_timeleft,
- .restart = bcm2835_restart,
- };
- static const struct watchdog_info bcm2835_wdt_info = {
- .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
- WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
- .identity = "Broadcom BCM2835 Watchdog timer",
- };
- static struct watchdog_device bcm2835_wdt_wdd = {
- .info = &bcm2835_wdt_info,
- .ops = &bcm2835_wdt_ops,
- .min_timeout = 1,
- .max_timeout = WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(PM_WDOG_TIME_SET),
- .timeout = WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(PM_WDOG_TIME_SET),
- };
- /*
- * We can't really power off, but if we do the normal reset scheme, and
- * indicate to bootcode.bin not to reboot, then most of the chip will be
- * powered off.
- */
- static void bcm2835_power_off(void)
- {
- struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = bcm2835_power_off_wdt;
- u32 val;
- /*
- * We set the watchdog hard reset bit here to distinguish this reset
- * from the normal (full) reset. bootcode.bin will not reboot after a
- * hard reset.
- */
- val = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_RSTS);
- val |= PM_PASSWORD | PM_RSTS_RASPBERRYPI_HALT;
- writel_relaxed(val, wdt->base + PM_RSTS);
- /* Continue with normal reset mechanism */
- __bcm2835_restart(wdt);
- }
- static int bcm2835_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct bcm2835_pm *pm = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt;
- int err;
- wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct bcm2835_wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!wdt)
- return -ENOMEM;
- spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
- wdt->base = pm->base;
- watchdog_set_drvdata(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd, wdt);
- watchdog_init_timeout(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd, heartbeat, dev);
- watchdog_set_nowayout(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd, nowayout);
- bcm2835_wdt_wdd.parent = dev;
- if (bcm2835_wdt_is_running(wdt)) {
- /*
- * The currently active timeout value (set by the
- * bootloader) may be different from the module
- * heartbeat parameter or the value in device
- * tree. But we just need to set WDOG_HW_RUNNING,
- * because then the framework will "immediately" ping
- * the device, updating the timeout.
- */
- set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &bcm2835_wdt_wdd.status);
- }
- watchdog_set_restart_priority(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd, 128);
- watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd);
- err = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &bcm2835_wdt_wdd);
- if (err)
- return err;
- if (pm_power_off == NULL) {
- pm_power_off = bcm2835_power_off;
- bcm2835_power_off_wdt = wdt;
- }
- dev_info(dev, "Broadcom BCM2835 watchdog timer");
- return 0;
- }
- static int bcm2835_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- if (pm_power_off == bcm2835_power_off)
- pm_power_off = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver bcm2835_wdt_driver = {
- .probe = bcm2835_wdt_probe,
- .remove = bcm2835_wdt_remove,
- .driver = {
- .name = "bcm2835-wdt",
- },
- };
- module_platform_driver(bcm2835_wdt_driver);
- module_param(heartbeat, uint, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Initial watchdog heartbeat in seconds");
- module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
- __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm2835-wdt");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 watchdog timer");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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