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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
- /****************************************************************************
- * Driver for Solarflare network controllers and boards
- * Copyright 2005-2006 Fen Systems Ltd.
- * Copyright 2006-2013 Solarflare Communications Inc.
- */
- #ifndef EFX_IO_H
- #define EFX_IO_H
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- /**************************************************************************
- *
- * NIC register I/O
- *
- **************************************************************************
- *
- * Notes on locking strategy for the Falcon architecture:
- *
- * Many CSRs are very wide and cannot be read or written atomically.
- * Writes from the host are buffered by the Bus Interface Unit (BIU)
- * up to 128 bits. Whenever the host writes part of such a register,
- * the BIU collects the written value and does not write to the
- * underlying register until all 4 dwords have been written. A
- * similar buffering scheme applies to host access to the NIC's 64-bit
- * SRAM.
- *
- * Writes to different CSRs and 64-bit SRAM words must be serialised,
- * since interleaved access can result in lost writes. We use
- * efx_nic::biu_lock for this.
- *
- * We also serialise reads from 128-bit CSRs and SRAM with the same
- * spinlock. This may not be necessary, but it doesn't really matter
- * as there are no such reads on the fast path.
- *
- * The DMA descriptor pointers (RX_DESC_UPD and TX_DESC_UPD) are
- * 128-bit but are special-cased in the BIU to avoid the need for
- * locking in the host:
- *
- * - They are write-only.
- * - The semantics of writing to these registers are such that
- * replacing the low 96 bits with zero does not affect functionality.
- * - If the host writes to the last dword address of such a register
- * (i.e. the high 32 bits) the underlying register will always be
- * written. If the collector and the current write together do not
- * provide values for all 128 bits of the register, the low 96 bits
- * will be written as zero.
- * - If the host writes to the address of any other part of such a
- * register while the collector already holds values for some other
- * register, the write is discarded and the collector maintains its
- * current state.
- *
- * The EF10 architecture exposes very few registers to the host and
- * most of them are only 32 bits wide. The only exceptions are the MC
- * doorbell register pair, which has its own latching, and
- * TX_DESC_UPD, which works in a similar way to the Falcon
- * architecture.
- */
- #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
- #define EFX_USE_QWORD_IO 1
- #endif
- /* Hardware issue requires that only 64-bit naturally aligned writes
- * are seen by hardware. Its not strictly necessary to restrict to
- * x86_64 arch, but done for safety since unusual write combining behaviour
- * can break PIO.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- /* PIO is a win only if write-combining is possible */
- #ifdef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC
- #define EFX_USE_PIO 1
- #endif
- #endif
- #ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
- static inline void _efx_writeq(struct efx_nic *efx, __le64 value,
- unsigned int reg)
- {
- __raw_writeq((__force u64)value, efx->membase + reg);
- }
- static inline __le64 _efx_readq(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
- {
- return (__force __le64)__raw_readq(efx->membase + reg);
- }
- #endif
- static inline void _efx_writed(struct efx_nic *efx, __le32 value,
- unsigned int reg)
- {
- __raw_writel((__force u32)value, efx->membase + reg);
- }
- static inline __le32 _efx_readd(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
- {
- return (__force __le32)__raw_readl(efx->membase + reg);
- }
- /* Write a normal 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
- static inline void efx_writeo(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_oword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg)
- {
- unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
- netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
- "writing register %x with " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
- EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value));
- spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- #ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
- _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
- _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
- #else
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
- #endif
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- }
- /* Write 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
- static inline void efx_sram_writeq(struct efx_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
- const efx_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
- {
- unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
- unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
- netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
- "writing SRAM address %x with " EFX_QWORD_FMT "\n",
- addr, EFX_QWORD_VAL(*value));
- spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- #ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
- __raw_writeq((__force u64)value->u64[0], membase + addr);
- #else
- __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[0], membase + addr);
- __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[1], membase + addr + 4);
- #endif
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- }
- /* Write a 32-bit CSR or the last dword of a special 128-bit CSR */
- static inline void efx_writed(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_dword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg)
- {
- netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
- "writing register %x with "EFX_DWORD_FMT"\n",
- reg, EFX_DWORD_VAL(*value));
- /* No lock required */
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg);
- }
- /* Read a 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
- static inline void efx_reado(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg)
- {
- unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
- spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- value->u32[0] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 0);
- value->u32[1] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 4);
- value->u32[2] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 8);
- value->u32[3] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 12);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
- "read from register %x, got " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
- EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value));
- }
- /* Read 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
- static inline void efx_sram_readq(struct efx_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
- efx_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
- {
- unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
- unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
- spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- #ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
- value->u64[0] = (__force __le64)__raw_readq(membase + addr);
- #else
- value->u32[0] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr);
- value->u32[1] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr + 4);
- #endif
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
- "read from SRAM address %x, got "EFX_QWORD_FMT"\n",
- addr, EFX_QWORD_VAL(*value));
- }
- /* Read a 32-bit CSR or SRAM */
- static inline void efx_readd(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_dword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg)
- {
- value->u32[0] = _efx_readd(efx, reg);
- netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
- "read from register %x, got "EFX_DWORD_FMT"\n",
- reg, EFX_DWORD_VAL(*value));
- }
- /* Write a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
- static inline void
- efx_writeo_table(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_oword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
- {
- efx_writeo(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(efx_oword_t));
- }
- /* Read a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
- static inline void efx_reado_table(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
- {
- efx_reado(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(efx_oword_t));
- }
- /* default VI stride (step between per-VI registers) is 8K */
- #define EFX_DEFAULT_VI_STRIDE 0x2000
- /* Calculate offset to page-mapped register */
- static inline unsigned int efx_paged_reg(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int page,
- unsigned int reg)
- {
- return page * efx->vi_stride + reg;
- }
- /* Write the whole of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD */
- static inline void _efx_writeo_page(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
- {
- reg = efx_paged_reg(efx, page, reg);
- netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
- "writing register %x with " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
- EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value));
- #ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
- _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
- _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
- #else
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
- _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
- #endif
- }
- #define efx_writeo_page(efx, value, reg, page) \
- _efx_writeo_page(efx, value, \
- reg + \
- BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x830 && (reg) != 0xa10), \
- page)
- /* Write a page-mapped 32-bit CSR (EVQ_RPTR, EVQ_TMR (EF10), or the
- * high bits of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD)
- */
- static inline void
- _efx_writed_page(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_dword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
- {
- efx_writed(efx, value, efx_paged_reg(efx, page, reg));
- }
- #define efx_writed_page(efx, value, reg, page) \
- _efx_writed_page(efx, value, \
- reg + \
- BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x400 && \
- (reg) != 0x420 && \
- (reg) != 0x830 && \
- (reg) != 0x83c && \
- (reg) != 0xa18 && \
- (reg) != 0xa1c), \
- page)
- /* Write TIMER_COMMAND. This is a page-mapped 32-bit CSR, but a bug
- * in the BIU means that writes to TIMER_COMMAND[0] invalidate the
- * collector register.
- */
- static inline void _efx_writed_page_locked(struct efx_nic *efx,
- const efx_dword_t *value,
- unsigned int reg,
- unsigned int page)
- {
- unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
- if (page == 0) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- efx_writed(efx, value, efx_paged_reg(efx, page, reg));
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
- } else {
- efx_writed(efx, value, efx_paged_reg(efx, page, reg));
- }
- }
- #define efx_writed_page_locked(efx, value, reg, page) \
- _efx_writed_page_locked(efx, value, \
- reg + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x420), \
- page)
- #endif /* EFX_IO_H */
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