mmap.c 3.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Based on arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/elf.h>
  19. #include <linux/fs.h>
  20. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/mman.h>
  23. #include <linux/export.h>
  24. #include <linux/shm.h>
  25. #include <linux/sched.h>
  26. #include <linux/io.h>
  27. #include <linux/personality.h>
  28. #include <linux/random.h>
  29. #include <asm/cputype.h>
  30. /*
  31. * Leave enough space between the mmap area and the stack to honour ulimit in
  32. * the face of randomisation.
  33. */
  34. #define MIN_GAP (SZ_128M + ((STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1))
  35. #define MAX_GAP (STACK_TOP/6*5)
  36. static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
  37. {
  38. if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
  39. return 1;
  40. if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
  41. return 1;
  42. return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
  43. }
  44. unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
  45. {
  46. unsigned long rnd;
  47. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  48. if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
  49. rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_compat_bits) - 1);
  50. else
  51. #endif
  52. rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_bits) - 1);
  53. return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
  54. }
  55. static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
  56. {
  57. unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
  58. if (gap < MIN_GAP)
  59. gap = MIN_GAP;
  60. else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
  61. gap = MAX_GAP;
  62. return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
  63. }
  64. /*
  65. * This function, called very early during the creation of a new process VM
  66. * image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
  67. */
  68. void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
  69. {
  70. unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
  71. if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
  72. random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
  73. /*
  74. * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality bit is set, or
  75. * if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
  76. */
  77. if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
  78. mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
  79. mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
  80. } else {
  81. mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor);
  82. mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
  83. }
  84. }
  85. /*
  86. * You really shouldn't be using read() or write() on /dev/mem. This might go
  87. * away in the future.
  88. */
  89. int valid_phys_addr_range(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size)
  90. {
  91. /*
  92. * Check whether addr is covered by a memory region without the
  93. * MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute, and whether that region covers the
  94. * entire range. In theory, this could lead to false negatives
  95. * if the range is covered by distinct but adjacent memory regions
  96. * that only differ in other attributes. However, few of such
  97. * attributes have been defined, and it is debatable whether it
  98. * follows that /dev/mem read() calls should be able traverse
  99. * such boundaries.
  100. */
  101. return memblock_is_region_memory(addr, size) &&
  102. memblock_is_map_memory(addr);
  103. }
  104. /*
  105. * Do not allow /dev/mem mappings beyond the supported physical range.
  106. */
  107. int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size)
  108. {
  109. return !(((pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + size) & ~PHYS_MASK);
  110. }
  111. #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
  112. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  113. /*
  114. * devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
  115. * is valid. The argument is a physical page number. We mimic x86 here by
  116. * disallowing access to system RAM as well as device-exclusive MMIO regions.
  117. * This effectively disable read()/write() on /dev/mem.
  118. */
  119. int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
  120. {
  121. if (iomem_is_exclusive(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT))
  122. return 0;
  123. if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
  124. return 1;
  125. return 0;
  126. }
  127. #endif