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- // Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.!
- syntax = "proto2";
- // TODO(taku): Needs to use LITE RUNTIME in OSS release.
- option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME;
- option go_package = "./sentencepiece";
- package sentencepiece;
- // TrainerSpec encodes a various parameters for SentencePiece training.
- // Next id: 55
- message TrainerSpec {
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // General parameters
- //
- // Input corpus files.
- // Trainer accepts the following two formats:
- // A) Monolingual: plain text, one sentence per line.
- // B) Bilingual: TSV, source sentence <tab> target sentence
- // When bilingual data is passed, shared vocabulary model is built.
- // Note that the input file must be raw corpus, not a preprocessed corpus.
- // Trainer only loads the first `input_sentence_size` sentences specified
- // with this parameter.
- repeated string input = 1;
- // Input corpus format:
- // "text": one-sentence-per-line text format (default)
- // "tsv": sentence <tab> freq
- optional string input_format = 7;
- // Output model file prefix.
- // <model_prefix>.model and <model_prefix>.vocab are generated.
- optional string model_prefix = 2;
- // Model type. only have UNIGRAM now.
- enum ModelType {
- UNIGRAM = 1; // Unigram language model with dynamic algorithm
- BPE = 2; // Byte Pair Encoding
- WORD = 3; // Delimitered by whitespace.
- CHAR = 4; // tokenizes into character sequence
- }
- optional ModelType model_type = 3 [default = UNIGRAM];
- // Vocabulary size. 8k is the default size.
- optional int32 vocab_size = 4 [default = 8000];
- // List of the languages this model can accept.
- // Since the model is language-agnostic, this field is used as a reference.
- repeated string accept_language = 5;
- // Size of self-test samples, which are encoded in the model file.
- optional int32 self_test_sample_size = 6 [default = 0];
- // Whether to use DP version of sentencepiece. Use it with TSV input format
- // (requires precomputed word tab counts to work).
- optional bool enable_differential_privacy = 50 [default = false];
- // Set these parameters if you need DP version of sentencepiece.
- // std of noise to add.
- optional float differential_privacy_noise_level = 51 [default = 0.0];
- // Clipping threshold to apply after adding noise. All the words with
- // frequency less than this value are dropped.
- optional uint64 differential_privacy_clipping_threshold = 52 [default = 0];
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Training parameters.
- //
- // Uses characters which cover the corpus with the ratio of `chars_coverage`.
- // This parameter determines the set of basic Alphabet of sentence piece.
- // 1.0 - `chars_coverage` characters are treated as UNK.
- // See also required_chars field.
- optional float character_coverage = 10 [default = 0.9995];
- // Maximum size of sentences the trainer loads from `input` parameter.
- // Trainer simply loads the `input` files in sequence.
- // It is better to shuffle the input corpus randomly.
- optional uint64 input_sentence_size = 11 [default = 0];
- optional bool shuffle_input_sentence = 19 [default = true];
- // Maximum size of sentences to make seed sentence pieces.
- // Extended suffix array is constructed to extract frequent
- // sub-strings from the corpus. This uses 20N working space,
- // where N is the size of corpus.
- optional int32 mining_sentence_size = 12 [deprecated = true];
- // Maximum size of sentences to train sentence pieces.
- optional int32 training_sentence_size = 13 [deprecated = true];
- // The size of seed sentencepieces.
- // `seed_sentencepiece_size` must be larger than `vocab_size`.
- optional int32 seed_sentencepiece_size = 14 [default = 1000000];
- // In every EM sub-iterations, keeps top
- // `shrinking_factor` * `current sentencepieces size` with respect to
- // the loss of the sentence piece. This value should be smaller than 1.0.
- optional float shrinking_factor = 15 [default = 0.75];
- // The maximum sentence length in byte. The sentences with the length
- // larger than `max_sentence_length` is simply ignored.
- // Longer input tends to bring the following risks:
- // * Overflow during EM training (unigram language model only)
- // * Performance drop because of O(n log n) cost in BPE.
- optional int32 max_sentence_length = 18 [default = 4192];
- // Number of threads in the training.
- optional int32 num_threads = 16 [default = 16];
- // Number of EM sub iterations.
- optional int32 num_sub_iterations = 17 [default = 2];
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // SentencePiece parameters which control the shapes of sentence piece.
- //
- // Maximum length of sentencepiece.
- optional int32 max_sentencepiece_length = 20 [default = 16];
- // Uses Unicode script to split sentence pieces.
- // When `split_by_unicode_script` is true, we do not allow sentence piece to
- // include multiple Unicode scripts, e.g. "F1" is not a valid piece.
- // Exception: CJ characters (Hiragana/Katakana/Han) are all handled
- // as one script type, since Japanese word can consist of multiple scripts.
- // This exception is always applied regardless of the accept-language
- // parameter.
- optional bool split_by_unicode_script = 21 [default = true];
- // When `split_by_number` is true, put a boundary between number and
- // non-number transition. If we want to treat "F1" is one token, set this flag
- // to be false.
- optional bool split_by_number = 23 [default = true];
- // Use a white space to split sentence pieces.
- // When `split_by_whitespace` is false, we may have the piece containing
- // a white space in the middle. e.g., "in_the".
- optional bool split_by_whitespace = 22 [default = true];
- // Adds whitespace symbol (_) as a suffix instead of prefix. e.g., _hello =>
- // hello_. When `treat_whitespace_as_suffix` is true,
- // NormalizerSpec::add_dummy_prefix will add the dummy whitespace to the end
- // of sentence.
- optional bool treat_whitespace_as_suffix = 24 [default = false];
- // Allows pieces that only contain whitespaces instead of appearing only as
- // prefix or suffix of other pieces.
- optional bool allow_whitespace_only_pieces = 26 [default = false];
- // Split all digits (0-9) into separate pieces.
- optional bool split_digits = 25 [default = false];
- // Defines the pre-tokenization delimiter.
- // When specified, no pieces crossing this delimiter is not included
- // in the vocab. Then the delimiter string is virtually ignored
- // during the training. This field can allows constraints on the vocabulary
- // selection. Note that this field is available on unigram mode.
- optional string pretokenization_delimiter = 53 [ default = ""];
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Vocabulary management
- //
- // Defines control symbols used as an indicator to
- // change the behavior of the decoder. <s> and </s> are pre-defined.
- // We can use this field to encode various meta information,
- // including language indicator in multilingual model.
- // These symbols are not visible to users, but visible to
- // the decoder. Note that when the input sentence contains control symbols,
- // they are not treated as one token, but segmented into normal pieces.
- // Control symbols must be inserted independently from the segmentation.
- repeated string control_symbols = 30;
- // Defines user defined symbols.
- // These symbols are added with extremely high score
- // so they are always treated as one unique symbol in any context.
- // Typical usage of user_defined_symbols is placeholder for named entities.
- repeated string user_defined_symbols = 31;
- // Defines required characters. Each UTF8 character in this string is included
- // in the character set regardless of character_coverage value. Unlike
- // user_defined_symbols, these characters have scores based on the frequency
- // on input sentences, and the model can form subwords using characters
- // in this field.
- optional string required_chars = 36;
- // Decomposes unknown pieces into UTF-8 bytes.
- optional bool byte_fallback = 35 [default = false];
- // When creating the vocabulary file, defines whether or not to additionally
- // output the score for each piece.
- optional bool vocabulary_output_piece_score = 32 [default = true];
- // `vocab_size` is treated as hard limit. Crash if
- // the model can not produce the vocab of size `vocab_size`,
- // When `hard_vocab_limit` is false, vocab_size is treated
- // as soft limit. Note that when model_type=char,
- // always assumes hard_vocab_limit = false.
- optional bool hard_vocab_limit = 33 [default = true];
- // use all symbols for vocab extraction. This flag is valid
- // if model type is either CHAR or WORD
- optional bool use_all_vocab = 34 [default = false];
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Reserved special meta tokens.
- // * -1 is not used.
- // * unk_id must not be -1.
- // Id must starts with 0 and be contigous.
- optional int32 unk_id = 40 [default = 0]; // <unk>
- optional int32 bos_id = 41 [default = 1]; // <s>
- optional int32 eos_id = 42 [default = 2]; // </s>
- optional int32 pad_id = 43 [default = -1]; // <pad> (padding)
- optional string unk_piece = 45 [default = "<unk>"];
- optional string bos_piece = 46 [default = "<s>"];
- optional string eos_piece = 47 [default = "</s>"];
- optional string pad_piece = 48 [default = "<pad>"];
- // Encodes <unk> into U+2047 (DOUBLE QUESTION MARK),
- // since this character can be useful both for user and
- // developer. We can easily figure out that <unk> is emitted.
- optional string unk_surface = 44 [default = " \xE2\x81\x87 "];
- // Increase bit depth to allow unigram model training on large
- // (>10M sentences) corpora. A Side-effect of enabling this flag
- // is increased memory usage.
- optional bool train_extremely_large_corpus = 49 [default = false];
- // Path to a seed sentencepieces file, with one tab-separated
- // seed sentencepiece <tab> frequency per line.
- optional string seed_sentencepieces_file = 54 [default = ""];
- // Customized extensions: the range of field numbers
- // are open to third-party extensions.
- extensions 200 to max;
- }
- // NormalizerSpec encodes a various parameters for string normalizaiton
- message NormalizerSpec {
- // name of normalization rule.
- optional string name = 1;
- // Pre-compiled normalization rule created by
- // Builder::GetPrecompiledCharsMap() or Builder::CompileCharsMap() method.
- // Usually this field is set by Builder::GetNormalizerSpec() method.
- optional bytes precompiled_charsmap = 2;
- // Adds dummy whitespace at the beginning of text in order to
- // treat "world" in "world" and "hello world" in the same way.
- optional bool add_dummy_prefix = 3 [default = true];
- // Removes leading, trailing, and duplicate internal whitespace.
- optional bool remove_extra_whitespaces = 4 [default = true];
- // Replaces whitespace with meta symbol.
- // This field must be true to train sentence piece model.
- optional bool escape_whitespaces = 5 [default = true];
- // Custom normalization rule file in TSV format.
- // https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/blob/master/doc/normalization.md
- // This field is only used in SentencePieceTrainer::Train() method, which
- // compiles the rule into the binary rule stored in `precompiled_charsmap`.
- optional string normalization_rule_tsv = 6;
- // Customized extensions: the range of field numbers
- // are open to third-party extensions.
- extensions 200 to max;
- }
- // Proto to store samples for self-testing.
- message SelfTestData {
- message Sample {
- optional string input = 1;
- optional string expected = 2;
- }
- repeated Sample samples = 1;
- // Customized extensions: the range of field numbers
- // are open to third-party extensions.
- extensions 200 to max;
- }
- // ModelProto stores model parameters.
- // SentencePieceProcessor is supposed to be self-contained.
- // All settings/parameters which may change the behavior must be encoded
- // in ModelProto.
- message ModelProto {
- message SentencePiece {
- enum Type {
- NORMAL = 1; // normal symbol
- UNKNOWN = 2; // unknown symbol. only <unk> for now.
- CONTROL = 3; // control symbols. </s>, <s>, <2ja> etc.
- USER_DEFINED = 4; // user defined symbols.
- // Typical usage of USER_DEFINED symbol
- // is placeholder.
- BYTE = 6; // byte symbols. Used when `byte_fallback` is true.
- UNUSED = 5; // this piece is not used.
- }
- optional string piece = 1; // piece must not be empty.
- optional float score = 2;
- optional Type type = 3 [default = NORMAL];
- // Customized extensions: the range of field numbers
- // are open to third-party extensions.
- extensions 200 to max;
- }
- // Sentence pieces with scores.
- repeated SentencePiece pieces = 1;
- // Spec used to generate this model file.
- optional TrainerSpec trainer_spec = 2;
- // Spec for text normalization.
- optional NormalizerSpec normalizer_spec = 3;
- // Stores sample input and its expected segmentation to verify the model.
- optional SelfTestData self_test_data = 4;
- // Spec for text de-normalization.
- optional NormalizerSpec denormalizer_spec = 5;
- // Customized extensions: the range of field numbers
- // are open to third-party extensions.
- extensions 200 to max;
- }
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