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- # WolframAlpha (Maths)
- #
- # @website http://www.wolframalpha.com/
- # @provide-api yes (http://api.wolframalpha.com/v2/)
- #
- # @using-api no
- # @results HTML
- # @stable no
- # @parse answer
- from re import search, sub
- from json import loads
- from urllib import urlencode
- from lxml import html
- import HTMLParser
- # search-url
- url = 'http://www.wolframalpha.com/'
- search_url = url + 'input/?{query}'
- # xpath variables
- scripts_xpath = '//script'
- title_xpath = '//title'
- failure_xpath = '//p[attribute::class="pfail"]'
- # do search-request
- def request(query, params):
- params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'i': query}))
- return params
- # get response from search-request
- def response(resp):
- results = []
- line = None
- dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
- scripts = dom.xpath(scripts_xpath)
- # the answer is inside a js function
- # answer can be located in different 'pods', although by default it should be in pod_0200
- possible_locations = ['pod_0200\.push\((.*)',
- 'pod_0100\.push\((.*)']
- # failed result
- if dom.xpath(failure_xpath):
- return results
- # get line that matches the pattern
- for pattern in possible_locations:
- for script in scripts:
- try:
- line = search(pattern, script.text_content()).group(1)
- break
- except AttributeError:
- continue
- if line:
- break
- if line:
- # extract answer from json
- answer = line[line.find('{'):line.rfind('}') + 1]
- try:
- answer = loads(answer)
- except Exception:
- answer = loads(answer.encode('unicode-escape'))
- answer = answer['stringified']
- # clean plaintext answer
- h = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
- answer = h.unescape(answer.decode('unicode-escape'))
- answer = sub(r'\\', '', answer)
- results.append({'answer': answer})
- # user input is in first part of title
- title = dom.xpath(title_xpath)[0].text.encode('utf-8')
- result_url = request(title[:-16], {})['url']
- # append result
- results.append({'url': result_url,
- 'title': title.decode('utf-8')})
- return results
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