endpointola.c 12 KB

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  1. /* SCTP kernel implementation
  2. * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
  3. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
  4. * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
  5. * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
  6. * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
  7. * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
  8. *
  9. * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  10. *
  11. * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
  12. *
  13. * The SCTP implementation is free software;
  14. * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  15. * the GNU General Public License as published by
  16. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  17. * any later version.
  18. *
  19. * The SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  20. * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  21. * ************************
  22. * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  23. * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  24. *
  25. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26. * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
  27. * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  28. *
  29. * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  30. * email address(es):
  31. * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
  32. *
  33. * Written or modified by:
  34. * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  35. * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  36. * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
  37. * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  38. * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
  39. */
  40. #include <linux/types.h>
  41. #include <linux/slab.h>
  42. #include <linux/in.h>
  43. #include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */
  44. #include <net/sock.h>
  45. #include <net/ipv6.h>
  46. #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  47. #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  48. /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
  49. static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
  50. /*
  51. * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
  52. */
  53. static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  54. struct sock *sk,
  55. gfp_t gfp)
  56. {
  57. struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
  58. struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs = NULL;
  59. struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunks = NULL;
  60. struct sctp_shared_key *null_key;
  61. int err;
  62. ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp);
  63. if (!ep->digest)
  64. return NULL;
  65. ep->auth_enable = net->sctp.auth_enable;
  66. if (ep->auth_enable) {
  67. /* Allocate space for HMACS and CHUNKS authentication
  68. * variables. There are arrays that we encode directly
  69. * into parameters to make the rest of the operations easier.
  70. */
  71. auth_hmacs = kzalloc(struct_size(auth_hmacs, hmac_ids,
  72. SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS), gfp);
  73. if (!auth_hmacs)
  74. goto nomem;
  75. auth_chunks = kzalloc(sizeof(*auth_chunks) +
  76. SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES, gfp);
  77. if (!auth_chunks)
  78. goto nomem;
  79. /* Initialize the HMACS parameter.
  80. * SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.3
  81. * Every endpoint supporting SCTP chunk authentication MUST
  82. * support the HMAC based on the SHA-1 algorithm.
  83. */
  84. auth_hmacs->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO;
  85. auth_hmacs->param_hdr.length =
  86. htons(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + 2);
  87. auth_hmacs->hmac_ids[0] = htons(SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1);
  88. /* Initialize the CHUNKS parameter */
  89. auth_chunks->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS;
  90. auth_chunks->param_hdr.length =
  91. htons(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr));
  92. /* If the Add-IP functionality is enabled, we must
  93. * authenticate, ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK chunks
  94. */
  95. if (net->sctp.addip_enable) {
  96. auth_chunks->chunks[0] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
  97. auth_chunks->chunks[1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
  98. auth_chunks->param_hdr.length =
  99. htons(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + 2);
  100. }
  101. }
  102. /* Initialize the base structure. */
  103. /* What type of endpoint are we? */
  104. ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
  105. /* Initialize the basic object fields. */
  106. refcount_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
  107. ep->base.dead = false;
  108. /* Create an input queue. */
  109. sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
  110. /* Set its top-half handler */
  111. sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv);
  112. /* Initialize the bind addr area */
  113. sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
  114. /* Create the lists of associations. */
  115. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
  116. /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */
  117. ep->sndbuf_policy = net->sctp.sndbuf_policy;
  118. sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready;
  119. sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
  120. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
  121. /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
  122. ep->rcvbuf_policy = net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy;
  123. /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
  124. get_random_bytes(ep->secret_key, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
  125. /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
  126. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  127. null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, gfp);
  128. if (!null_key)
  129. goto nomem;
  130. list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  131. /* Allocate and initialize transorms arrays for supported HMACs. */
  132. err = sctp_auth_init_hmacs(ep, gfp);
  133. if (err)
  134. goto nomem_hmacs;
  135. /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
  136. * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
  137. */
  138. ep->auth_hmacs_list = auth_hmacs;
  139. ep->auth_chunk_list = auth_chunks;
  140. ep->prsctp_enable = net->sctp.prsctp_enable;
  141. ep->reconf_enable = net->sctp.reconf_enable;
  142. /* Remember who we are attached to. */
  143. ep->base.sk = sk;
  144. ep->base.net = sock_net(sk);
  145. sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
  146. return ep;
  147. nomem_hmacs:
  148. sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  149. nomem:
  150. /* Free all allocations */
  151. kfree(auth_hmacs);
  152. kfree(auth_chunks);
  153. kfree(ep->digest);
  154. return NULL;
  155. }
  156. /* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
  157. * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
  158. */
  159. struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
  160. {
  161. struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
  162. /* Build a local endpoint. */
  163. ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), gfp);
  164. if (!ep)
  165. goto fail;
  166. if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
  167. goto fail_init;
  168. SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
  169. return ep;
  170. fail_init:
  171. kfree(ep);
  172. fail:
  173. return NULL;
  174. }
  175. /* Add an association to an endpoint. */
  176. void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  177. struct sctp_association *asoc)
  178. {
  179. struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
  180. /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
  181. * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
  182. * want anyone to find it anyway.
  183. */
  184. if (asoc->temp)
  185. return;
  186. /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
  187. list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
  188. /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
  189. if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
  190. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  191. }
  192. /* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until
  193. * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
  194. */
  195. void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  196. {
  197. ep->base.dead = true;
  198. inet_sk_set_state(ep->base.sk, SCTP_SS_CLOSED);
  199. /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
  200. sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
  201. sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
  202. }
  203. /* Final destructor for endpoint. */
  204. static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  205. {
  206. struct sock *sk;
  207. if (unlikely(!ep->base.dead)) {
  208. WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead endpoint %p!\n", ep);
  209. return;
  210. }
  211. /* Free the digest buffer */
  212. kfree(ep->digest);
  213. /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
  214. * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
  215. */
  216. sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  217. kfree(ep->auth_hmacs_list);
  218. kfree(ep->auth_chunk_list);
  219. /* AUTH - Free any allocated HMAC transform containers */
  220. sctp_auth_destroy_hmacs(ep->auth_hmacs);
  221. /* Cleanup. */
  222. sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
  223. sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
  224. memset(ep->secret_key, 0, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
  225. sk = ep->base.sk;
  226. /* Remove and free the port */
  227. if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
  228. sctp_put_port(sk);
  229. sctp_sk(sk)->ep = NULL;
  230. /* Give up our hold on the sock */
  231. sock_put(sk);
  232. kfree(ep);
  233. SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
  234. }
  235. /* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
  236. void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  237. {
  238. refcount_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
  239. }
  240. /* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
  241. * no more references.
  242. */
  243. void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  244. {
  245. if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
  246. sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
  247. }
  248. /* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */
  249. struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  250. struct net *net,
  251. const union sctp_addr *laddr)
  252. {
  253. struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL;
  254. if ((htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
  255. net_eq(sock_net(ep->base.sk), net)) {
  256. if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
  257. sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)))
  258. retval = ep;
  259. }
  260. return retval;
  261. }
  262. /* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
  263. * We lookup the transport from hashtable at first, then get association
  264. * through t->assoc.
  265. */
  266. struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
  267. const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  268. const union sctp_addr *paddr,
  269. struct sctp_transport **transport)
  270. {
  271. struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
  272. struct sctp_transport *t;
  273. *transport = NULL;
  274. /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
  275. * on this endpoint.
  276. */
  277. if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port)
  278. return NULL;
  279. rcu_read_lock();
  280. t = sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(ep, paddr);
  281. if (!t)
  282. goto out;
  283. *transport = t;
  284. asoc = t->asoc;
  285. out:
  286. rcu_read_unlock();
  287. return asoc;
  288. }
  289. /* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
  290. * given peer address.
  291. */
  292. bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  293. const union sctp_addr *paddr)
  294. {
  295. struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
  296. struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
  297. struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
  298. bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
  299. /* This function is called with the socket lock held,
  300. * so the address_list can not change.
  301. */
  302. list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
  303. if (sctp_has_association(net, &addr->a, paddr))
  304. return true;
  305. }
  306. return false;
  307. }
  308. /* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
  309. * This may be called on BH or task time.
  310. */
  311. static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
  312. {
  313. struct sctp_endpoint *ep =
  314. container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint,
  315. base.inqueue.immediate);
  316. struct sctp_association *asoc;
  317. struct sock *sk;
  318. struct net *net;
  319. struct sctp_transport *transport;
  320. struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
  321. struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
  322. union sctp_subtype subtype;
  323. enum sctp_state state;
  324. int error = 0;
  325. int first_time = 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */
  326. if (ep->base.dead)
  327. return;
  328. asoc = NULL;
  329. inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
  330. sk = ep->base.sk;
  331. net = sock_net(sk);
  332. while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
  333. subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
  334. /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
  335. * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
  336. */
  337. if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) {
  338. struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr;
  339. next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue);
  340. if (!next_hdr)
  341. goto normal;
  342. /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
  343. * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
  344. * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
  345. * processing).
  346. */
  347. if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) {
  348. chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb,
  349. GFP_ATOMIC);
  350. chunk->auth = 1;
  351. continue;
  352. }
  353. }
  354. normal:
  355. /* We might have grown an association since last we
  356. * looked, so try again.
  357. *
  358. * This happens when we've just processed our
  359. * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
  360. */
  361. if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
  362. asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
  363. sctp_source(chunk),
  364. &transport);
  365. chunk->asoc = asoc;
  366. chunk->transport = transport;
  367. }
  368. state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
  369. if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
  370. continue;
  371. /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
  372. * know where to send the SACK.
  373. */
  374. if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
  375. asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
  376. else {
  377. SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ep->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
  378. if (asoc)
  379. asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
  380. }
  381. if (chunk->transport)
  382. chunk->transport->last_time_heard = ktime_get();
  383. error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
  384. ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  385. if (error && chunk)
  386. chunk->pdiscard = 1;
  387. /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
  388. * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
  389. */
  390. if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
  391. break;
  392. if (first_time)
  393. first_time = 0;
  394. }
  395. }