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- /*
- * Anycast support for IPv6
- * Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- * Authors:
- * David L Stevens (dlstevens@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * based heavily on net/ipv6/mcast.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #include <linux/capability.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/socket.h>
- #include <linux/sockios.h>
- #include <linux/net.h>
- #include <linux/in6.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/if_arp.h>
- #include <linux/route.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <net/net_namespace.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- #include <net/snmp.h>
- #include <net/ipv6.h>
- #include <net/protocol.h>
- #include <net/if_inet6.h>
- #include <net/ndisc.h>
- #include <net/addrconf.h>
- #include <net/ip6_route.h>
- #include <net/checksum.h>
- static int ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
- /*
- * socket join an anycast group
- */
- int ipv6_sock_ac_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
- struct net_device *dev = NULL;
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac;
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
- int ishost = !net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding;
- int err = 0;
- ASSERT_RTNL();
- if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (ifindex)
- dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
- if (ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, addr, dev, true, 0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))
- return -EINVAL;
- pac = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(struct ipv6_ac_socklist), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pac)
- return -ENOMEM;
- pac->acl_next = NULL;
- pac->acl_addr = *addr;
- if (ifindex == 0) {
- struct rt6_info *rt;
- rt = rt6_lookup(net, addr, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
- if (rt) {
- dev = rt->dst.dev;
- ip6_rt_put(rt);
- } else if (ishost) {
- err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- goto error;
- } else {
- /* router, no matching interface: just pick one */
- dev = __dev_get_by_flags(net, IFF_UP,
- IFF_UP | IFF_LOOPBACK);
- }
- }
- if (!dev) {
- err = -ENODEV;
- goto error;
- }
- idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
- if (!idev) {
- if (ifindex)
- err = -ENODEV;
- else
- err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- goto error;
- }
- /* reset ishost, now that we have a specific device */
- ishost = !idev->cnf.forwarding;
- pac->acl_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
- /* XXX
- * For hosts, allow link-local or matching prefix anycasts.
- * This obviates the need for propagating anycast routes while
- * still allowing some non-router anycast participation.
- */
- if (!ipv6_chk_prefix(addr, dev)) {
- if (ishost)
- err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- if (err)
- goto error;
- }
- err = __ipv6_dev_ac_inc(idev, addr);
- if (!err) {
- pac->acl_next = np->ipv6_ac_list;
- np->ipv6_ac_list = pac;
- pac = NULL;
- }
- error:
- if (pac)
- sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * socket leave an anycast group
- */
- int ipv6_sock_ac_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
- struct net_device *dev;
- struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac, *prev_pac;
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
- ASSERT_RTNL();
- prev_pac = NULL;
- for (pac = np->ipv6_ac_list; pac; pac = pac->acl_next) {
- if ((ifindex == 0 || pac->acl_ifindex == ifindex) &&
- ipv6_addr_equal(&pac->acl_addr, addr))
- break;
- prev_pac = pac;
- }
- if (!pac)
- return -ENOENT;
- if (prev_pac)
- prev_pac->acl_next = pac->acl_next;
- else
- np->ipv6_ac_list = pac->acl_next;
- dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, pac->acl_ifindex);
- if (dev)
- ipv6_dev_ac_dec(dev, &pac->acl_addr);
- sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
- return 0;
- }
- void ipv6_sock_ac_close(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
- struct net_device *dev = NULL;
- struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac;
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
- int prev_index;
- if (!np->ipv6_ac_list)
- return;
- rtnl_lock();
- pac = np->ipv6_ac_list;
- np->ipv6_ac_list = NULL;
- prev_index = 0;
- while (pac) {
- struct ipv6_ac_socklist *next = pac->acl_next;
- if (pac->acl_ifindex != prev_index) {
- dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, pac->acl_ifindex);
- prev_index = pac->acl_ifindex;
- }
- if (dev)
- ipv6_dev_ac_dec(dev, &pac->acl_addr);
- sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
- pac = next;
- }
- rtnl_unlock();
- }
- static void aca_get(struct ifacaddr6 *aca)
- {
- refcount_inc(&aca->aca_refcnt);
- }
- static void aca_put(struct ifacaddr6 *ac)
- {
- if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ac->aca_refcnt)) {
- fib6_info_release(ac->aca_rt);
- kfree(ac);
- }
- }
- static struct ifacaddr6 *aca_alloc(struct fib6_info *f6i,
- const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
- aca = kzalloc(sizeof(*aca), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!aca)
- return NULL;
- aca->aca_addr = *addr;
- fib6_info_hold(f6i);
- aca->aca_rt = f6i;
- aca->aca_users = 1;
- /* aca_tstamp should be updated upon changes */
- aca->aca_cstamp = aca->aca_tstamp = jiffies;
- refcount_set(&aca->aca_refcnt, 1);
- return aca;
- }
- /*
- * device anycast group inc (add if not found)
- */
- int __ipv6_dev_ac_inc(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
- struct fib6_info *f6i;
- struct net *net;
- int err;
- ASSERT_RTNL();
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- if (idev->dead) {
- err = -ENODEV;
- goto out;
- }
- for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_equal(&aca->aca_addr, addr)) {
- aca->aca_users++;
- err = 0;
- goto out;
- }
- }
- net = dev_net(idev->dev);
- f6i = addrconf_f6i_alloc(net, idev, addr, true, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (IS_ERR(f6i)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(f6i);
- goto out;
- }
- aca = aca_alloc(f6i, addr);
- if (!aca) {
- fib6_info_release(f6i);
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- aca->aca_next = idev->ac_list;
- idev->ac_list = aca;
- /* Hold this for addrconf_join_solict() below before we unlock,
- * it is already exposed via idev->ac_list.
- */
- aca_get(aca);
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- ip6_ins_rt(net, f6i);
- addrconf_join_solict(idev->dev, &aca->aca_addr);
- aca_put(aca);
- return 0;
- out:
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * device anycast group decrement
- */
- int __ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *aca, *prev_aca;
- ASSERT_RTNL();
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- prev_aca = NULL;
- for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_equal(&aca->aca_addr, addr))
- break;
- prev_aca = aca;
- }
- if (!aca) {
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- if (--aca->aca_users > 0) {
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- if (prev_aca)
- prev_aca->aca_next = aca->aca_next;
- else
- idev->ac_list = aca->aca_next;
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- addrconf_leave_solict(idev, &aca->aca_addr);
- ip6_del_rt(dev_net(idev->dev), aca->aca_rt);
- aca_put(aca);
- return 0;
- }
- /* called with rtnl_lock() */
- static int ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
- if (!idev)
- return -ENODEV;
- return __ipv6_dev_ac_dec(idev, addr);
- }
- void ipv6_ac_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- while ((aca = idev->ac_list) != NULL) {
- idev->ac_list = aca->aca_next;
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- addrconf_leave_solict(idev, &aca->aca_addr);
- ip6_del_rt(dev_net(idev->dev), aca->aca_rt);
- aca_put(aca);
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- }
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- }
- /*
- * check if the interface has this anycast address
- * called with rcu_read_lock()
- */
- static bool ipv6_chk_acast_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
- idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
- if (idev) {
- read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next)
- if (ipv6_addr_equal(&aca->aca_addr, addr))
- break;
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- return aca != NULL;
- }
- return false;
- }
- /*
- * check if given interface (or any, if dev==0) has this anycast address
- */
- bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
- const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- bool found = false;
- rcu_read_lock();
- if (dev)
- found = ipv6_chk_acast_dev(dev, addr);
- else
- for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev)
- if (ipv6_chk_acast_dev(dev, addr)) {
- found = true;
- break;
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return found;
- }
- /* check if this anycast address is link-local on given interface or
- * is global
- */
- bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
- const struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- return ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net,
- (ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ?
- dev : NULL),
- addr);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- struct ac6_iter_state {
- struct seq_net_private p;
- struct net_device *dev;
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- };
- #define ac6_seq_private(seq) ((struct ac6_iter_state *)(seq)->private)
- static inline struct ifacaddr6 *ac6_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *im = NULL;
- struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
- struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
- state->idev = NULL;
- for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) {
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev);
- if (!idev)
- continue;
- read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- im = idev->ac_list;
- if (im) {
- state->idev = idev;
- break;
- }
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- }
- return im;
- }
- static struct ifacaddr6 *ac6_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ifacaddr6 *im)
- {
- struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
- im = im->aca_next;
- while (!im) {
- if (likely(state->idev != NULL))
- read_unlock_bh(&state->idev->lock);
- state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev);
- if (!state->dev) {
- state->idev = NULL;
- break;
- }
- state->idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev);
- if (!state->idev)
- continue;
- read_lock_bh(&state->idev->lock);
- im = state->idev->ac_list;
- }
- return im;
- }
- static struct ifacaddr6 *ac6_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *im = ac6_get_first(seq);
- if (im)
- while (pos && (im = ac6_get_next(seq, im)) != NULL)
- --pos;
- return pos ? NULL : im;
- }
- static void *ac6_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
- __acquires(RCU)
- {
- rcu_read_lock();
- return ac6_get_idx(seq, *pos);
- }
- static void *ac6_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *im = ac6_get_next(seq, v);
- ++*pos;
- return im;
- }
- static void ac6_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
- __releases(RCU)
- {
- struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
- if (likely(state->idev != NULL)) {
- read_unlock_bh(&state->idev->lock);
- state->idev = NULL;
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- }
- static int ac6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
- {
- struct ifacaddr6 *im = (struct ifacaddr6 *)v;
- struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
- seq_printf(seq, "%-4d %-15s %pi6 %5d\n",
- state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name,
- &im->aca_addr, im->aca_users);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct seq_operations ac6_seq_ops = {
- .start = ac6_seq_start,
- .next = ac6_seq_next,
- .stop = ac6_seq_stop,
- .show = ac6_seq_show,
- };
- int __net_init ac6_proc_init(struct net *net)
- {
- if (!proc_create_net("anycast6", 0444, net->proc_net, &ac6_seq_ops,
- sizeof(struct ac6_iter_state)))
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net)
- {
- remove_proc_entry("anycast6", net->proc_net);
- }
- #endif
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