123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541 |
- /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
- #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h>
- /*
- * The set of flags that only affect watermark checking and reclaim
- * behaviour. This is used by the MM to obey the caller constraints
- * about IO, FS and watermark checking while ignoring placement
- * hints such as HIGHMEM usage.
- */
- #define GFP_RECLAIM_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|\
- __GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_NOFAIL|\
- __GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_MEMALLOC|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|\
- __GFP_ATOMIC)
- /* The GFP flags allowed during early boot */
- #define GFP_BOOT_MASK (__GFP_BITS_MASK & ~(__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS))
- /* Control allocation cpuset and node placement constraints */
- #define GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK (__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE)
- /* Do not use these with a slab allocator */
- #define GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK (__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_HIGHMEM|~__GFP_BITS_MASK)
- void page_writeback_init(void);
- vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf);
- void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
- unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
- static inline bool can_madv_dontneed_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- return !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_HUGETLB|VM_PFNMAP));
- }
- void unmap_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
- struct zap_details *details);
- extern unsigned int __do_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
- struct file *filp, pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read,
- unsigned long lookahead_size);
- /*
- * Submit IO for the read-ahead request in file_ra_state.
- */
- static inline unsigned long ra_submit(struct file_ra_state *ra,
- struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp)
- {
- return __do_page_cache_readahead(mapping, filp,
- ra->start, ra->size, ra->async_size);
- }
- /*
- * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_refcount == 0) into refcounted with
- * a count of one.
- */
- static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page)
- {
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page), page);
- set_page_count(page, 1);
- }
- extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn;
- /*
- * Maximum number of reclaim retries without progress before the OOM
- * killer is consider the only way forward.
- */
- #define MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES 16
- /*
- * in mm/vmscan.c:
- */
- extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page);
- extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page);
- /*
- * in mm/rmap.c:
- */
- extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
- /*
- * in mm/page_alloc.c
- */
- /*
- * Structure for holding the mostly immutable allocation parameters passed
- * between functions involved in allocations, including the alloc_pages*
- * family of functions.
- *
- * nodemask, migratetype and high_zoneidx are initialized only once in
- * __alloc_pages_nodemask() and then never change.
- *
- * zonelist, preferred_zone and classzone_idx are set first in
- * __alloc_pages_nodemask() for the fast path, and might be later changed
- * in __alloc_pages_slowpath(). All other functions pass the whole strucure
- * by a const pointer.
- */
- struct alloc_context {
- struct zonelist *zonelist;
- nodemask_t *nodemask;
- struct zoneref *preferred_zoneref;
- int migratetype;
- enum zone_type high_zoneidx;
- bool spread_dirty_pages;
- };
- #define ac_classzone_idx(ac) zonelist_zone_idx(ac->preferred_zoneref)
- /*
- * Locate the struct page for both the matching buddy in our
- * pair (buddy1) and the combined O(n+1) page they form (page).
- *
- * 1) Any buddy B1 will have an order O twin B2 which satisfies
- * the following equation:
- * B2 = B1 ^ (1 << O)
- * For example, if the starting buddy (buddy2) is #8 its order
- * 1 buddy is #10:
- * B2 = 8 ^ (1 << 1) = 8 ^ 2 = 10
- *
- * 2) Any buddy B will have an order O+1 parent P which
- * satisfies the following equation:
- * P = B & ~(1 << O)
- *
- * Assumption: *_mem_map is contiguous at least up to MAX_ORDER
- */
- static inline unsigned long
- __find_buddy_pfn(unsigned long page_pfn, unsigned int order)
- {
- return page_pfn ^ (1 << order);
- }
- extern struct page *__pageblock_pfn_to_page(unsigned long start_pfn,
- unsigned long end_pfn, struct zone *zone);
- static inline struct page *pageblock_pfn_to_page(unsigned long start_pfn,
- unsigned long end_pfn, struct zone *zone)
- {
- if (zone->contiguous)
- return pfn_to_page(start_pfn);
- return __pageblock_pfn_to_page(start_pfn, end_pfn, zone);
- }
- extern int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
- extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
- unsigned int order);
- extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
- extern void post_alloc_hook(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
- gfp_t gfp_flags);
- extern int user_min_free_kbytes;
- #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
- /*
- * in mm/compaction.c
- */
- /*
- * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages
- * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts
- * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages
- * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run
- * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn
- */
- struct compact_control {
- struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */
- struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */
- struct zone *zone;
- unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */
- unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */
- unsigned long total_migrate_scanned;
- unsigned long total_free_scanned;
- unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */
- unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */
- unsigned long last_migrated_pfn;/* Not yet flushed page being freed */
- const gfp_t gfp_mask; /* gfp mask of a direct compactor */
- int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */
- int migratetype; /* migratetype of direct compactor */
- const unsigned int alloc_flags; /* alloc flags of a direct compactor */
- const int classzone_idx; /* zone index of a direct compactor */
- enum migrate_mode mode; /* Async or sync migration mode */
- bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */
- bool no_set_skip_hint; /* Don't mark blocks for skipping */
- bool ignore_block_suitable; /* Scan blocks considered unsuitable */
- bool direct_compaction; /* False from kcompactd or /proc/... */
- bool whole_zone; /* Whole zone should/has been scanned */
- bool contended; /* Signal lock or sched contention */
- bool finishing_block; /* Finishing current pageblock */
- };
- unsigned long
- isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
- unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
- unsigned long
- isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
- unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
- int find_suitable_fallback(struct free_area *area, unsigned int order,
- int migratetype, bool only_stealable, bool *can_steal);
- #endif
- /*
- * This function returns the order of a free page in the buddy system. In
- * general, page_zone(page)->lock must be held by the caller to prevent the
- * page from being allocated in parallel and returning garbage as the order.
- * If a caller does not hold page_zone(page)->lock, it must guarantee that the
- * page cannot be allocated or merged in parallel. Alternatively, it must
- * handle invalid values gracefully, and use page_order_unsafe() below.
- */
- static inline unsigned int page_order(struct page *page)
- {
- /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */
- return page_private(page);
- }
- /*
- * Like page_order(), but for callers who cannot afford to hold the zone lock.
- * PageBuddy() should be checked first by the caller to minimize race window,
- * and invalid values must be handled gracefully.
- *
- * READ_ONCE is used so that if the caller assigns the result into a local
- * variable and e.g. tests it for valid range before using, the compiler cannot
- * decide to remove the variable and inline the page_private(page) multiple
- * times, potentially observing different values in the tests and the actual
- * use of the result.
- */
- #define page_order_unsafe(page) READ_ONCE(page_private(page))
- static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
- {
- return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE;
- }
- /*
- * These three helpers classifies VMAs for virtual memory accounting.
- */
- /*
- * Executable code area - executable, not writable, not stack
- */
- static inline bool is_exec_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
- {
- return (flags & (VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_STACK)) == VM_EXEC;
- }
- /*
- * Stack area - atomatically grows in one direction
- *
- * VM_GROWSUP / VM_GROWSDOWN VMAs are always private anonymous:
- * do_mmap() forbids all other combinations.
- */
- static inline bool is_stack_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
- {
- return (flags & VM_STACK) == VM_STACK;
- }
- /*
- * Data area - private, writable, not stack
- */
- static inline bool is_data_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
- {
- return (flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_SHARED | VM_STACK)) == VM_WRITE;
- }
- /* mm/util.c */
- void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node *rb_parent);
- #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- extern long populate_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *nonblocking);
- extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
- static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
- }
- /*
- * must be called with vma's mmap_sem held for read or write, and page locked.
- */
- extern void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
- extern unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
- /*
- * Clear the page's PageMlocked(). This can be useful in a situation where
- * we want to unconditionally remove a page from the pagecache -- e.g.,
- * on truncation or freeing.
- *
- * It is legal to call this function for any page, mlocked or not.
- * If called for a page that is still mapped by mlocked vmas, all we do
- * is revert to lazy LRU behaviour -- semantics are not broken.
- */
- extern void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page);
- /*
- * mlock_migrate_page - called only from migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
- * (because that does not go through the full procedure of migration ptes):
- * to migrate the Mlocked page flag; update statistics.
- */
- static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
- {
- if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
- int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
- /* Holding pmd lock, no change in irq context: __mod is safe */
- __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
- SetPageMlocked(newpage);
- __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
- }
- }
- extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
- /*
- * At what user virtual address is page expected in @vma?
- */
- static inline unsigned long
- __vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- pgoff_t pgoff = page_to_pgoff(page);
- return vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT);
- }
- static inline unsigned long
- vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- unsigned long start, end;
- start = __vma_address(page, vma);
- end = start + PAGE_SIZE * (hpage_nr_pages(page) - 1);
- /* page should be within @vma mapping range */
- VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end < vma->vm_start || start >= vma->vm_end, vma);
- return max(start, vma->vm_start);
- }
- #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
- static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page) { }
- static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { }
- static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { }
- #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
- /*
- * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within
- * the maximally aligned gigantic page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity
- * in the mem_map at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundaries.
- */
- static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset)
- {
- if (unlikely(offset >= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES))
- return nth_page(base, offset);
- return base + offset;
- }
- /*
- * Iterator over all subpages within the maximally aligned gigantic
- * page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map.
- */
- static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter,
- struct page *base, int offset)
- {
- if (unlikely((offset & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0)) {
- unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(base) + offset;
- if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
- return NULL;
- return pfn_to_page(pfn);
- }
- return iter + 1;
- }
- /* Memory initialisation debug and verification */
- enum mminit_level {
- MMINIT_WARNING,
- MMINIT_VERIFY,
- MMINIT_TRACE
- };
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
- extern int mminit_loglevel;
- #define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
- do { \
- if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \
- if (level <= MMINIT_WARNING) \
- pr_warn("mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \
- else \
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \
- } \
- } while (0)
- extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void);
- extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void);
- #else
- static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level,
- const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
- {
- }
- static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void)
- {
- }
- static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void)
- {
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
- /* mminit_validate_memmodel_limits is independent of CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
- #if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)
- extern void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
- unsigned long *end_pfn);
- #else
- static inline void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
- unsigned long *end_pfn)
- {
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
- #define NODE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2
- #define NODE_RECLAIM_FULL -1
- #define NODE_RECLAIM_SOME 0
- #define NODE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1
- #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- extern int node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *, gfp_t, unsigned int);
- #else
- static inline int node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat, gfp_t mask,
- unsigned int order)
- {
- return NODE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN;
- }
- #endif
- extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p);
- extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major;
- extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor;
- extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask;
- extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value;
- extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg;
- extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable;
- extern unsigned long __must_check vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
- unsigned long, unsigned long,
- unsigned long, unsigned long);
- extern void set_pageblock_order(void);
- unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone,
- struct list_head *page_list);
- /* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */
- #define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN
- #define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW
- #define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH
- #define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */
- /* Mask to get the watermark bits */
- #define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1)
- /*
- * Only MMU archs have async oom victim reclaim - aka oom_reaper so we
- * cannot assume a reduced access to memory reserves is sufficient for
- * !MMU
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- #define ALLOC_OOM 0x08
- #else
- #define ALLOC_OOM ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS
- #endif
- #define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */
- #define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */
- #define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */
- #define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */
- enum ttu_flags;
- struct tlbflush_unmap_batch;
- /*
- * only for MM internal work items which do not depend on
- * any allocations or locks which might depend on allocations
- */
- extern struct workqueue_struct *mm_percpu_wq;
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
- void try_to_unmap_flush(void);
- void try_to_unmap_flush_dirty(void);
- void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm);
- #else
- static inline void try_to_unmap_flush(void)
- {
- }
- static inline void try_to_unmap_flush_dirty(void)
- {
- }
- static inline void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH */
- extern const struct trace_print_flags pageflag_names[];
- extern const struct trace_print_flags vmaflag_names[];
- extern const struct trace_print_flags gfpflag_names[];
- static inline bool is_migrate_highatomic(enum migratetype migratetype)
- {
- return migratetype == MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC;
- }
- static inline bool is_migrate_highatomic_page(struct page *page)
- {
- return get_pageblock_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC;
- }
- void setup_zone_pageset(struct zone *zone);
- extern struct page *alloc_new_node_page(struct page *page, unsigned long node);
- #endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */
|