Kconfig 25 KB

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  1. menu "Memory Management options"
  2. config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
  3. def_bool y
  4. depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
  5. choice
  6. prompt "Memory model"
  7. depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
  8. default DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
  9. default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
  10. default FLATMEM_MANUAL
  11. config FLATMEM_MANUAL
  12. bool "Flat Memory"
  13. depends on !(ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
  14. help
  15. This option allows you to change some of the ways that
  16. Linux manages its memory internally. Most users will
  17. only have one option here: FLATMEM. This is normal
  18. and a correct option.
  19. Some users of more advanced features like NUMA and
  20. memory hotplug may have different options here.
  21. DISCONTIGMEM is a more mature, better tested system,
  22. but is incompatible with memory hotplug and may suffer
  23. decreased performance over SPARSEMEM. If unsure between
  24. "Sparse Memory" and "Discontiguous Memory", choose
  25. "Discontiguous Memory".
  26. If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
  27. config DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
  28. bool "Discontiguous Memory"
  29. depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
  30. help
  31. This option provides enhanced support for discontiguous
  32. memory systems, over FLATMEM. These systems have holes
  33. in their physical address spaces, and this option provides
  34. more efficient handling of these holes. However, the vast
  35. majority of hardware has quite flat address spaces, and
  36. can have degraded performance from the extra overhead that
  37. this option imposes.
  38. Many NUMA configurations will have this as the only option.
  39. If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
  40. config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
  41. bool "Sparse Memory"
  42. depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
  43. help
  44. This will be the only option for some systems, including
  45. memory hotplug systems. This is normal.
  46. For many other systems, this will be an alternative to
  47. "Discontiguous Memory". This option provides some potential
  48. performance benefits, along with decreased code complexity,
  49. but it is newer, and more experimental.
  50. If unsure, choose "Discontiguous Memory" or "Flat Memory"
  51. over this option.
  52. endchoice
  53. config DISCONTIGMEM
  54. def_bool y
  55. depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE) || DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
  56. config SPARSEMEM
  57. def_bool y
  58. depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
  59. config FLATMEM
  60. def_bool y
  61. depends on (!DISCONTIGMEM && !SPARSEMEM) || FLATMEM_MANUAL
  62. config FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
  63. def_bool y
  64. depends on !SPARSEMEM
  65. #
  66. # Both the NUMA code and DISCONTIGMEM use arrays of pg_data_t's
  67. # to represent different areas of memory. This variable allows
  68. # those dependencies to exist individually.
  69. #
  70. config NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  71. def_bool y
  72. depends on DISCONTIGMEM || NUMA
  73. config HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
  74. def_bool y
  75. depends on ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT || SPARSEMEM
  76. #
  77. # SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
  78. # allocations when memory_present() is called. If this cannot
  79. # be done on your architecture, select this option. However,
  80. # statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
  81. # consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
  82. #
  83. # This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
  84. # with gcc 3.4 and later.
  85. #
  86. config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
  87. bool
  88. #
  89. # Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
  90. # must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
  91. # an extremely sparse physical address space.
  92. #
  93. config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
  94. def_bool y
  95. depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
  96. config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
  97. bool
  98. config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  99. bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
  100. depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
  101. default y
  102. help
  103. SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
  104. pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations. This is the most
  105. efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
  106. config HAVE_MEMBLOCK
  107. bool
  108. config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
  109. bool
  110. config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
  111. bool
  112. config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP
  113. bool
  114. config ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
  115. bool
  116. config NO_BOOTMEM
  117. bool
  118. config MEMORY_ISOLATION
  119. bool
  120. #
  121. # Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
  122. # feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
  123. #
  124. config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
  125. def_bool n
  126. # eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
  127. config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  128. bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
  129. depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
  130. depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  131. config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
  132. def_bool y
  133. depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  134. config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
  135. bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
  136. default n
  137. depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  138. help
  139. This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
  140. onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
  141. determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
  142. can always be changed at runtime.
  143. See Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt for more information.
  144. Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
  145. 'online' state by default.
  146. Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
  147. memory blocks in 'offline' state.
  148. config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
  149. bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
  150. select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  151. select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
  152. depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
  153. depends on MIGRATION
  154. # Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
  155. # page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
  156. # space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
  157. # Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
  158. # ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
  159. # PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
  160. # DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
  161. #
  162. config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
  163. int
  164. default "999999" if !MMU
  165. default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  166. default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
  167. default "4"
  168. config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
  169. bool
  170. #
  171. # support for memory balloon
  172. config MEMORY_BALLOON
  173. bool
  174. #
  175. # support for memory balloon compaction
  176. config BALLOON_COMPACTION
  177. bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
  178. def_bool y
  179. depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
  180. help
  181. Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
  182. significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
  183. used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
  184. with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
  185. by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
  186. pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
  187. scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
  188. #
  189. # support for memory compaction
  190. config COMPACTION
  191. bool "Allow for memory compaction"
  192. def_bool y
  193. select MIGRATION
  194. depends on MMU
  195. help
  196. Compaction is the only memory management component to form
  197. high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
  198. reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
  199. the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
  200. invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
  201. disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
  202. it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
  203. linux-mm@kvack.org.
  204. #
  205. # support for page migration
  206. #
  207. config MIGRATION
  208. bool "Page migration"
  209. def_bool y
  210. depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
  211. help
  212. Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
  213. while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
  214. two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
  215. to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
  216. pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
  217. allocation instead of reclaiming.
  218. config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
  219. bool
  220. config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
  221. bool
  222. config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
  223. def_bool 64BIT
  224. config BOUNCE
  225. bool "Enable bounce buffers"
  226. default y
  227. depends on BLOCK && MMU && (ZONE_DMA || HIGHMEM)
  228. help
  229. Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access
  230. the full range of memory available to the CPU. Enabled
  231. by default when ZONE_DMA or HIGHMEM is selected, but you
  232. may say n to override this.
  233. config NR_QUICK
  234. int
  235. depends on QUICKLIST
  236. default "1"
  237. config VIRT_TO_BUS
  238. bool
  239. help
  240. An architecture should select this if it implements the
  241. deprecated interface virt_to_bus(). All new architectures
  242. should probably not select this.
  243. config MMU_NOTIFIER
  244. bool
  245. select SRCU
  246. config KSM
  247. bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
  248. depends on MMU
  249. help
  250. Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
  251. of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
  252. mergeable. When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
  253. the many instances by a single page with that content, so
  254. saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
  255. Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
  256. See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
  257. until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
  258. root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
  259. config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
  260. int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
  261. depends on MMU
  262. default 4096
  263. help
  264. This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
  265. from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
  266. can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
  267. For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
  268. a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
  269. On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
  270. Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
  271. this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
  272. protection by setting the value to 0.
  273. This value can be changed after boot using the
  274. /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
  275. config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
  276. bool
  277. config MEMORY_FAILURE
  278. depends on MMU
  279. depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
  280. bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
  281. select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  282. select RAS
  283. help
  284. Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
  285. with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
  286. even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
  287. special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
  288. config HWPOISON_INJECT
  289. tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
  290. depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
  291. select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
  292. config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
  293. int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
  294. depends on !MMU
  295. default 1
  296. help
  297. The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
  298. of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
  299. allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
  300. more than it requires. To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
  301. the excess and return it to the allocator.
  302. If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
  303. system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
  304. if there are a lot of transient processes.
  305. If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
  306. long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
  307. Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
  308. (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
  309. excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
  310. no trimming is to occur.
  311. This option specifies the initial value of this option. The default
  312. of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
  313. See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
  314. config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  315. bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
  316. depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  317. select COMPACTION
  318. select RADIX_TREE_MULTIORDER
  319. help
  320. Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
  321. huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
  322. This feature can improve computing performance to certain
  323. applications by speeding up page faults during memory
  324. allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
  325. up the pagetable walking.
  326. If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
  327. choice
  328. prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
  329. depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  330. default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
  331. help
  332. Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
  333. config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
  334. bool "always"
  335. help
  336. Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
  337. memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
  338. benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
  339. config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
  340. bool "madvise"
  341. help
  342. Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
  343. performance improvement benefit to the applications using
  344. madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
  345. memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
  346. benefit.
  347. endchoice
  348. config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
  349. def_bool n
  350. config THP_SWAP
  351. def_bool y
  352. depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
  353. help
  354. Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
  355. XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
  356. will be split after swapout.
  357. For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
  358. config TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
  359. def_bool y
  360. depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  361. #
  362. # UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
  363. #
  364. config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
  365. depends on !SMP
  366. bool
  367. default y
  368. config CLEANCACHE
  369. bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
  370. default n
  371. help
  372. Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
  373. for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
  374. (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
  375. memory. So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
  376. cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
  377. "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
  378. addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
  379. time-varying size. And when a cleancache-enabled
  380. filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
  381. checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
  382. the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
  383. When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
  384. Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
  385. may be achieved. When none is available, all cleancache calls
  386. are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
  387. in a negligible performance hit.
  388. If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
  389. config FRONTSWAP
  390. bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
  391. depends on SWAP
  392. default n
  393. help
  394. Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
  395. of a "backing" store for a swap device. The data is stored into
  396. "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
  397. addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
  398. time-varying size. When space in transcendent memory is available,
  399. a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved. When none is
  400. available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
  401. compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
  402. and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
  403. If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
  404. config CMA
  405. bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
  406. depends on HAVE_MEMBLOCK && MMU
  407. select MIGRATION
  408. select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  409. help
  410. This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
  411. subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
  412. CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
  413. be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
  414. pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
  415. allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
  416. If unsure, say "n".
  417. config CMA_DEBUG
  418. bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
  419. depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
  420. help
  421. Turns on debug messages in CMA. This produces KERN_DEBUG
  422. messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
  423. processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
  424. This option does not affect warning and error messages.
  425. config CMA_DEBUGFS
  426. bool "CMA debugfs interface"
  427. depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
  428. help
  429. Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
  430. config CMA_AREAS
  431. int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
  432. depends on CMA
  433. default 7
  434. help
  435. CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
  436. used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
  437. number of CMA area in the system.
  438. If unsure, leave the default value "7".
  439. config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
  440. bool "Track memory changes"
  441. depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
  442. select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
  443. help
  444. This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
  445. soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
  446. into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
  447. it can be cleared by hands.
  448. See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
  449. config ZSWAP
  450. bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  451. depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
  452. select CRYPTO_LZO
  453. select ZPOOL
  454. default n
  455. help
  456. A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages. It takes
  457. pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
  458. compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
  459. This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
  460. in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
  461. reads, can also improve workload performance.
  462. This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
  463. v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim. While these
  464. interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
  465. they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
  466. configurations and workloads that exist.
  467. config ZPOOL
  468. tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
  469. default n
  470. help
  471. Compressed memory storage API. This allows using either zbud or
  472. zsmalloc.
  473. config ZBUD
  474. tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
  475. default n
  476. help
  477. A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
  478. It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
  479. page. While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
  480. deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
  481. density approach when reclaim will be used.
  482. config Z3FOLD
  483. tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
  484. depends on ZPOOL
  485. default n
  486. help
  487. A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
  488. It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
  489. page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
  490. still there.
  491. config ZSMALLOC
  492. tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
  493. depends on MMU
  494. default n
  495. help
  496. zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
  497. compressed RAM pages. zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
  498. in order to reduce fragmentation. However, this results in a
  499. non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
  500. returned by an alloc(). This handle must be mapped in order to
  501. access the allocated space.
  502. config PGTABLE_MAPPING
  503. bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
  504. depends on ZSMALLOC
  505. help
  506. By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
  507. access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
  508. architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
  509. then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
  510. mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
  511. You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark:
  512. https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmapbench
  513. config ZSMALLOC_STAT
  514. bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
  515. depends on ZSMALLOC
  516. select DEBUG_FS
  517. help
  518. This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
  519. statistics about whats happening in zsmalloc and exports that
  520. information to userspace via debugfs.
  521. If unsure, say N.
  522. config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
  523. bool
  524. config MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB
  525. int "Maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
  526. default 80
  527. range 8 2048
  528. depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
  529. help
  530. This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
  531. user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
  532. arch). The stack will be located at the highest memory address minus
  533. the given value, unless the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is changed to a
  534. smaller value in which case that is used.
  535. A sane initial value is 80 MB.
  536. config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
  537. bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
  538. default n
  539. depends on NO_BOOTMEM
  540. depends on SPARSEMEM
  541. depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
  542. depends on 64BIT
  543. help
  544. Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
  545. single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
  546. amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
  547. a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel
  548. by starting one-off "pgdatinitX" kernel thread for each node X. This
  549. has a potential performance impact on processes running early in the
  550. lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
  551. initialisation.
  552. config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
  553. bool "Enable idle page tracking"
  554. depends on SYSFS && MMU
  555. select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
  556. help
  557. This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
  558. not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
  559. be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
  560. within a compute cluster.
  561. See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
  562. more details.
  563. # arch_add_memory() comprehends device memory
  564. config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
  565. bool
  566. config ZONE_DEVICE
  567. bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
  568. depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  569. depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
  570. depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  571. depends on ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
  572. select RADIX_TREE_MULTIORDER
  573. help
  574. Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
  575. or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
  576. memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
  577. "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
  578. mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
  579. If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
  580. config ARCH_HAS_HMM
  581. bool
  582. default y
  583. depends on (X86_64 || PPC64)
  584. depends on ZONE_DEVICE
  585. depends on MMU && 64BIT
  586. depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  587. depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
  588. depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  589. config MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
  590. bool
  591. config DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
  592. bool
  593. config HMM
  594. bool
  595. select MMU_NOTIFIER
  596. select MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
  597. config HMM_MIRROR
  598. bool "HMM mirror CPU page table into a device page table"
  599. depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
  600. select HMM
  601. help
  602. Select HMM_MIRROR if you want to mirror range of the CPU page table of a
  603. process into a device page table. Here, mirror means "keep synchronized".
  604. Prerequisites: the device must provide the ability to write-protect its
  605. page tables (at PAGE_SIZE granularity), and must be able to recover from
  606. the resulting potential page faults.
  607. config DEVICE_PRIVATE
  608. bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
  609. depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
  610. select HMM
  611. select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
  612. help
  613. Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
  614. memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
  615. group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
  616. config DEVICE_PUBLIC
  617. bool "Addressable device memory (like GPU memory)"
  618. depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
  619. select HMM
  620. select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
  621. help
  622. Allows creation of struct pages to represent addressable device
  623. memory; i.e., memory that is accessible from both the device and
  624. the CPU
  625. config FRAME_VECTOR
  626. bool
  627. config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
  628. bool
  629. config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
  630. bool
  631. config PERCPU_STATS
  632. bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
  633. default n
  634. help
  635. This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
  636. information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
  637. be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
  638. config GUP_BENCHMARK
  639. bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking"
  640. default n
  641. help
  642. Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_benchmark that helps with testing
  643. performance of get_user_pages_fast().
  644. See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
  645. config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
  646. bool
  647. endmenu