inotify_fsnotify.c 5.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fs/inotify_user.c - inotify support for userspace
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
  6. * Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2005 John McCutchan
  9. * Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  10. *
  11. * Copyright (C) 2009 Eric Paris <Red Hat Inc>
  12. * inotify was largely rewriten to make use of the fsnotify infrastructure
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  15. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  16. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  17. * later version.
  18. *
  19. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  20. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  22. * General Public License for more details.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/dcache.h> /* d_unlinked */
  25. #include <linux/fs.h> /* struct inode */
  26. #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
  27. #include <linux/inotify.h>
  28. #include <linux/path.h> /* struct path */
  29. #include <linux/slab.h> /* kmem_* */
  30. #include <linux/types.h>
  31. #include <linux/sched.h>
  32. #include <linux/sched/user.h>
  33. #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  34. #include "inotify.h"
  35. /*
  36. * Check if 2 events contain the same information.
  37. */
  38. static bool event_compare(struct fsnotify_event *old_fsn,
  39. struct fsnotify_event *new_fsn)
  40. {
  41. struct inotify_event_info *old, *new;
  42. if (old_fsn->mask & FS_IN_IGNORED)
  43. return false;
  44. old = INOTIFY_E(old_fsn);
  45. new = INOTIFY_E(new_fsn);
  46. if ((old_fsn->mask == new_fsn->mask) &&
  47. (old_fsn->inode == new_fsn->inode) &&
  48. (old->name_len == new->name_len) &&
  49. (!old->name_len || !strcmp(old->name, new->name)))
  50. return true;
  51. return false;
  52. }
  53. static int inotify_merge(struct list_head *list,
  54. struct fsnotify_event *event)
  55. {
  56. struct fsnotify_event *last_event;
  57. last_event = list_entry(list->prev, struct fsnotify_event, list);
  58. return event_compare(last_event, event);
  59. }
  60. int inotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
  61. struct inode *inode,
  62. u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type,
  63. const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie,
  64. struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
  65. {
  66. struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark = fsnotify_iter_inode_mark(iter_info);
  67. struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
  68. struct inotify_event_info *event;
  69. struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event;
  70. int ret;
  71. int len = 0;
  72. int alloc_len = sizeof(struct inotify_event_info);
  73. if (WARN_ON(fsnotify_iter_vfsmount_mark(iter_info)))
  74. return 0;
  75. if ((inode_mark->mask & FS_EXCL_UNLINK) &&
  76. (data_type == FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH)) {
  77. const struct path *path = data;
  78. if (d_unlinked(path->dentry))
  79. return 0;
  80. }
  81. if (file_name) {
  82. len = strlen(file_name);
  83. alloc_len += len + 1;
  84. }
  85. pr_debug("%s: group=%p inode=%p mask=%x\n", __func__, group, inode,
  86. mask);
  87. i_mark = container_of(inode_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark,
  88. fsn_mark);
  89. /*
  90. * Whoever is interested in the event, pays for the allocation. Do not
  91. * trigger OOM killer in the target monitoring memcg as it may have
  92. * security repercussion.
  93. */
  94. memalloc_use_memcg(group->memcg);
  95. event = kmalloc(alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
  96. memalloc_unuse_memcg();
  97. if (unlikely(!event)) {
  98. /*
  99. * Treat lost event due to ENOMEM the same way as queue
  100. * overflow to let userspace know event was lost.
  101. */
  102. fsnotify_queue_overflow(group);
  103. return -ENOMEM;
  104. }
  105. fsn_event = &event->fse;
  106. fsnotify_init_event(fsn_event, inode, mask);
  107. event->wd = i_mark->wd;
  108. event->sync_cookie = cookie;
  109. event->name_len = len;
  110. if (len)
  111. strcpy(event->name, file_name);
  112. ret = fsnotify_add_event(group, fsn_event, inotify_merge);
  113. if (ret) {
  114. /* Our event wasn't used in the end. Free it. */
  115. fsnotify_destroy_event(group, fsn_event);
  116. }
  117. if (inode_mark->mask & IN_ONESHOT)
  118. fsnotify_destroy_mark(inode_mark, group);
  119. return 0;
  120. }
  121. static void inotify_freeing_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark, struct fsnotify_group *group)
  122. {
  123. inotify_ignored_and_remove_idr(fsn_mark, group);
  124. }
  125. /*
  126. * This is NEVER supposed to be called. Inotify marks should either have been
  127. * removed from the idr when the watch was removed or in the
  128. * fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_group() call when the inotify instance was being
  129. * torn down. This is only called if the idr is about to be freed but there
  130. * are still marks in it.
  131. */
  132. static int idr_callback(int id, void *p, void *data)
  133. {
  134. struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark;
  135. struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
  136. static bool warned = false;
  137. if (warned)
  138. return 0;
  139. warned = true;
  140. fsn_mark = p;
  141. i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark);
  142. WARN(1, "inotify closing but id=%d for fsn_mark=%p in group=%p still in "
  143. "idr. Probably leaking memory\n", id, p, data);
  144. /*
  145. * I'm taking the liberty of assuming that the mark in question is a
  146. * valid address and I'm dereferencing it. This might help to figure
  147. * out why we got here and the panic is no worse than the original
  148. * BUG() that was here.
  149. */
  150. if (fsn_mark)
  151. printk(KERN_WARNING "fsn_mark->group=%p wd=%d\n",
  152. fsn_mark->group, i_mark->wd);
  153. return 0;
  154. }
  155. static void inotify_free_group_priv(struct fsnotify_group *group)
  156. {
  157. /* ideally the idr is empty and we won't hit the BUG in the callback */
  158. idr_for_each(&group->inotify_data.idr, idr_callback, group);
  159. idr_destroy(&group->inotify_data.idr);
  160. if (group->inotify_data.ucounts)
  161. dec_inotify_instances(group->inotify_data.ucounts);
  162. }
  163. static void inotify_free_event(struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event)
  164. {
  165. kfree(INOTIFY_E(fsn_event));
  166. }
  167. /* ding dong the mark is dead */
  168. static void inotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark)
  169. {
  170. struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
  171. i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark);
  172. kmem_cache_free(inotify_inode_mark_cachep, i_mark);
  173. }
  174. const struct fsnotify_ops inotify_fsnotify_ops = {
  175. .handle_event = inotify_handle_event,
  176. .free_group_priv = inotify_free_group_priv,
  177. .free_event = inotify_free_event,
  178. .freeing_mark = inotify_freeing_mark,
  179. .free_mark = inotify_free_mark,
  180. };