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- /*
- * linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1996 Martin von Löwis
- * original #!-checking implemented by tytso.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/stat.h>
- #include <linux/binfmts.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- static inline bool spacetab(char c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\t'; }
- static inline char *next_non_spacetab(char *first, const char *last)
- {
- for (; first <= last; first++)
- if (!spacetab(*first))
- return first;
- return NULL;
- }
- static inline char *next_terminator(char *first, const char *last)
- {
- for (; first <= last; first++)
- if (spacetab(*first) || !*first)
- return first;
- return NULL;
- }
- static int load_script(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
- {
- const char *i_arg, *i_name;
- char *cp, *buf_end;
- struct file *file;
- int retval;
- /* Not ours to exec if we don't start with "#!". */
- if ((bprm->buf[0] != '#') || (bprm->buf[1] != '!'))
- return -ENOEXEC;
- /*
- * If the script filename will be inaccessible after exec, typically
- * because it is a "/dev/fd/<fd>/.." path against an O_CLOEXEC fd, give
- * up now (on the assumption that the interpreter will want to load
- * this file).
- */
- if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE)
- return -ENOENT;
- /* Release since we are not mapping a binary into memory. */
- allow_write_access(bprm->file);
- fput(bprm->file);
- bprm->file = NULL;
- /*
- * This section handles parsing the #! line into separate
- * interpreter path and argument strings. We must be careful
- * because bprm->buf is not yet guaranteed to be NUL-terminated
- * (though the buffer will have trailing NUL padding when the
- * file size was smaller than the buffer size).
- *
- * We do not want to exec a truncated interpreter path, so either
- * we find a newline (which indicates nothing is truncated), or
- * we find a space/tab/NUL after the interpreter path (which
- * itself may be preceded by spaces/tabs). Truncating the
- * arguments is fine: the interpreter can re-read the script to
- * parse them on its own.
- */
- buf_end = bprm->buf + sizeof(bprm->buf) - 1;
- cp = strnchr(bprm->buf, sizeof(bprm->buf), '\n');
- if (!cp) {
- cp = next_non_spacetab(bprm->buf + 2, buf_end);
- if (!cp)
- return -ENOEXEC; /* Entire buf is spaces/tabs */
- /*
- * If there is no later space/tab/NUL we must assume the
- * interpreter path is truncated.
- */
- if (!next_terminator(cp, buf_end))
- return -ENOEXEC;
- cp = buf_end;
- }
- /* NUL-terminate the buffer and any trailing spaces/tabs. */
- *cp = '\0';
- while (cp > bprm->buf) {
- cp--;
- if ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
- *cp = '\0';
- else
- break;
- }
- for (cp = bprm->buf+2; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++);
- if (*cp == '\0')
- return -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */
- i_name = cp;
- i_arg = NULL;
- for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++)
- /* nothing */ ;
- while ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
- *cp++ = '\0';
- if (*cp)
- i_arg = cp;
- /*
- * OK, we've parsed out the interpreter name and
- * (optional) argument.
- * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
- * (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
- * (3) filename of shell script (replace argv[0])
- *
- * This is done in reverse order, because of how the
- * user environment and arguments are stored.
- */
- retval = remove_arg_zero(bprm);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->interp, bprm);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
- bprm->argc++;
- if (i_arg) {
- retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_arg, bprm);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
- bprm->argc++;
- }
- retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_name, bprm);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- bprm->argc++;
- retval = bprm_change_interp(i_name, bprm);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
- /*
- * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's dentry.
- */
- file = open_exec(i_name);
- if (IS_ERR(file))
- return PTR_ERR(file);
- bprm->file = file;
- retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
- return search_binary_handler(bprm);
- }
- static struct linux_binfmt script_format = {
- .module = THIS_MODULE,
- .load_binary = load_script,
- };
- static int __init init_script_binfmt(void)
- {
- register_binfmt(&script_format);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit exit_script_binfmt(void)
- {
- unregister_binfmt(&script_format);
- }
- core_initcall(init_script_binfmt);
- module_exit(exit_script_binfmt);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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