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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /* bounce buffer handling for block devices
- *
- * - Split from highmem.c
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/mempool.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/hash.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
- #include <linux/printk.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- #include <trace/events/block.h>
- #include "blk.h"
- #define POOL_SIZE 64
- #define ISA_POOL_SIZE 16
- static struct bio_set bounce_bio_set, bounce_bio_split;
- static mempool_t page_pool, isa_page_pool;
- static void init_bounce_bioset(void)
- {
- static bool bounce_bs_setup;
- int ret;
- if (bounce_bs_setup)
- return;
- ret = bioset_init(&bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
- BUG_ON(ret);
- if (bioset_integrity_create(&bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE))
- BUG_ON(1);
- ret = bioset_init(&bounce_bio_split, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
- BUG_ON(ret);
- bounce_bs_setup = true;
- }
- #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
- static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
- {
- int ret;
- #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
- if (max_pfn <= max_low_pfn)
- return 0;
- #endif
- ret = mempool_init_page_pool(&page_pool, POOL_SIZE, 0);
- BUG_ON(ret);
- pr_info("pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
- init_bounce_bioset();
- return 0;
- }
- __initcall(init_emergency_pool);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- /*
- * highmem version, map in to vec
- */
- static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
- {
- unsigned char *vto;
- vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page);
- memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
- kunmap_atomic(vto);
- }
- #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
- #define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom) \
- memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
- #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
- /*
- * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
- */
- static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
- {
- return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
- }
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(isa_mutex);
- /*
- * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
- * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
- */
- int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
- {
- int ret;
- mutex_lock(&isa_mutex);
- if (mempool_initialized(&isa_page_pool)) {
- mutex_unlock(&isa_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- ret = mempool_init(&isa_page_pool, ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
- mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
- BUG_ON(ret);
- pr_info("isa pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
- init_bounce_bioset();
- mutex_unlock(&isa_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
- * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
- * always, it will do the Right Thing
- */
- static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
- {
- unsigned char *vfrom;
- struct bio_vec tovec, fromvec;
- struct bvec_iter iter;
- /*
- * The bio of @from is created by bounce, so we can iterate
- * its bvec from start to end, but the @from->bi_iter can't be
- * trusted because it might be changed by splitting.
- */
- struct bvec_iter from_iter = BVEC_ITER_ALL_INIT;
- bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, iter) {
- fromvec = bio_iter_iovec(from, from_iter);
- if (tovec.bv_page != fromvec.bv_page) {
- /*
- * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have
- * been modified by the block layer, so use the original
- * copy, bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
- */
- vfrom = page_address(fromvec.bv_page) +
- tovec.bv_offset;
- bounce_copy_vec(&tovec, vfrom);
- flush_dcache_page(tovec.bv_page);
- }
- bio_advance_iter(from, &from_iter, tovec.bv_len);
- }
- }
- static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool)
- {
- struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
- struct bio_vec *bvec, orig_vec;
- int i;
- struct bvec_iter orig_iter = bio_orig->bi_iter;
- /*
- * free up bounce indirect pages used
- */
- bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
- orig_vec = bio_iter_iovec(bio_orig, orig_iter);
- if (bvec->bv_page != orig_vec.bv_page) {
- dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
- mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
- }
- bio_advance_iter(bio_orig, &orig_iter, orig_vec.bv_len);
- }
- bio_orig->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
- bio_endio(bio_orig);
- bio_put(bio);
- }
- static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio)
- {
- bounce_end_io(bio, &page_pool);
- }
- static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio)
- {
- bounce_end_io(bio, &isa_page_pool);
- }
- static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool)
- {
- struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
- if (!bio->bi_status)
- copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
- bounce_end_io(bio, pool);
- }
- static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio)
- {
- __bounce_end_io_read(bio, &page_pool);
- }
- static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio)
- {
- __bounce_end_io_read(bio, &isa_page_pool);
- }
- static struct bio *bounce_clone_bio(struct bio *bio_src, gfp_t gfp_mask,
- struct bio_set *bs)
- {
- struct bvec_iter iter;
- struct bio_vec bv;
- struct bio *bio;
- /*
- * Pre immutable biovecs, __bio_clone() used to just do a memcpy from
- * bio_src->bi_io_vec to bio->bi_io_vec.
- *
- * We can't do that anymore, because:
- *
- * - The point of cloning the biovec is to produce a bio with a biovec
- * the caller can modify: bi_idx and bi_bvec_done should be 0.
- *
- * - The original bio could've had more than BIO_MAX_PAGES biovecs; if
- * we tried to clone the whole thing bio_alloc_bioset() would fail.
- * But the clone should succeed as long as the number of biovecs we
- * actually need to allocate is fewer than BIO_MAX_PAGES.
- *
- * - Lastly, bi_vcnt should not be looked at or relied upon by code
- * that does not own the bio - reason being drivers don't use it for
- * iterating over the biovec anymore, so expecting it to be kept up
- * to date (i.e. for clones that share the parent biovec) is just
- * asking for trouble and would force extra work on
- * __bio_clone_fast() anyways.
- */
- bio = bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_mask, bio_segments(bio_src), bs);
- if (!bio)
- return NULL;
- bio->bi_disk = bio_src->bi_disk;
- bio->bi_opf = bio_src->bi_opf;
- bio->bi_ioprio = bio_src->bi_ioprio;
- bio->bi_write_hint = bio_src->bi_write_hint;
- bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_sector;
- bio->bi_iter.bi_size = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_size;
- switch (bio_op(bio)) {
- case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
- case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
- case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
- break;
- case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
- bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt++] = bio_src->bi_io_vec[0];
- break;
- default:
- bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio_src, iter)
- bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt++] = bv;
- break;
- }
- if (bio_integrity(bio_src)) {
- int ret;
- ret = bio_integrity_clone(bio, bio_src, gfp_mask);
- if (ret < 0) {
- bio_put(bio);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- bio_clone_blkcg_association(bio, bio_src);
- return bio;
- }
- static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
- mempool_t *pool)
- {
- struct bio *bio;
- int rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
- struct bio_vec *to, from;
- struct bvec_iter iter;
- unsigned i = 0;
- bool bounce = false;
- int sectors = 0;
- bool passthrough = bio_is_passthrough(*bio_orig);
- bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, iter) {
- if (i++ < BIO_MAX_PAGES)
- sectors += from.bv_len >> 9;
- if (page_to_pfn(from.bv_page) > q->limits.bounce_pfn)
- bounce = true;
- }
- if (!bounce)
- return;
- if (!passthrough && sectors < bio_sectors(*bio_orig)) {
- bio = bio_split(*bio_orig, sectors, GFP_NOIO, &bounce_bio_split);
- bio_chain(bio, *bio_orig);
- generic_make_request(*bio_orig);
- *bio_orig = bio;
- }
- bio = bounce_clone_bio(*bio_orig, GFP_NOIO, passthrough ? NULL :
- &bounce_bio_set);
- bio_for_each_segment_all(to, bio, i) {
- struct page *page = to->bv_page;
- if (page_to_pfn(page) <= q->limits.bounce_pfn)
- continue;
- to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
- inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
- if (rw == WRITE) {
- char *vto, *vfrom;
- flush_dcache_page(page);
- vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
- vfrom = kmap_atomic(page) + to->bv_offset;
- memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
- kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
- }
- }
- trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig);
- bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
- if (pool == &page_pool) {
- bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
- if (rw == READ)
- bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
- } else {
- bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
- if (rw == READ)
- bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
- }
- bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
- *bio_orig = bio;
- }
- void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
- {
- mempool_t *pool;
- /*
- * Data-less bio, nothing to bounce
- */
- if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig))
- return;
- /*
- * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
- * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
- * don't waste time iterating over bio segments
- */
- if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
- if (q->limits.bounce_pfn >= blk_max_pfn)
- return;
- pool = &page_pool;
- } else {
- BUG_ON(!mempool_initialized(&isa_page_pool));
- pool = &isa_page_pool;
- }
- /*
- * slow path
- */
- __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool);
- }
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