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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Functions related to mapping data to requests
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/uio.h>
- #include "blk.h"
- /*
- * Append a bio to a passthrough request. Only works if the bio can be merged
- * into the request based on the driver constraints.
- */
- int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio **bio)
- {
- struct bio *orig_bio = *bio;
- blk_queue_bounce(rq->q, bio);
- if (!rq->bio) {
- blk_rq_bio_prep(rq->q, rq, *bio);
- } else {
- if (!ll_back_merge_fn(rq->q, rq, *bio)) {
- if (orig_bio != *bio) {
- bio_put(*bio);
- *bio = orig_bio;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- rq->biotail->bi_next = *bio;
- rq->biotail = *bio;
- rq->__data_len += (*bio)->bi_iter.bi_size;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_append_bio);
- static int __blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- if (bio) {
- if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_USER_MAPPED))
- bio_unmap_user(bio);
- else
- ret = bio_uncopy_user(bio);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int __blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request *rq,
- struct rq_map_data *map_data, struct iov_iter *iter,
- gfp_t gfp_mask, bool copy)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
- struct bio *bio, *orig_bio;
- int ret;
- if (copy)
- bio = bio_copy_user_iov(q, map_data, iter, gfp_mask);
- else
- bio = bio_map_user_iov(q, iter, gfp_mask);
- if (IS_ERR(bio))
- return PTR_ERR(bio);
- bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_OP_MASK;
- bio->bi_opf |= req_op(rq);
- orig_bio = bio;
- /*
- * We link the bounce buffer in and could have to traverse it
- * later so we have to get a ref to prevent it from being freed
- */
- ret = blk_rq_append_bio(rq, &bio);
- if (ret) {
- __blk_rq_unmap_user(orig_bio);
- return ret;
- }
- bio_get(bio);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * blk_rq_map_user_iov - map user data to a request, for passthrough requests
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request to map data to
- * @map_data: pointer to the rq_map_data holding pages (if necessary)
- * @iter: iovec iterator
- * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags
- *
- * Description:
- * Data will be mapped directly for zero copy I/O, if possible. Otherwise
- * a kernel bounce buffer is used.
- *
- * A matching blk_rq_unmap_user() must be issued at the end of I/O, while
- * still in process context.
- *
- * Note: The mapped bio may need to be bounced through blk_queue_bounce()
- * before being submitted to the device, as pages mapped may be out of
- * reach. It's the callers responsibility to make sure this happens. The
- * original bio must be passed back in to blk_rq_unmap_user() for proper
- * unmapping.
- */
- int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct rq_map_data *map_data,
- const struct iov_iter *iter, gfp_t gfp_mask)
- {
- bool copy = false;
- unsigned long align = q->dma_pad_mask | queue_dma_alignment(q);
- struct bio *bio = NULL;
- struct iov_iter i;
- int ret = -EINVAL;
- if (!iter_is_iovec(iter))
- goto fail;
- if (map_data)
- copy = true;
- else if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & align)
- copy = true;
- else if (queue_virt_boundary(q))
- copy = queue_virt_boundary(q) & iov_iter_gap_alignment(iter);
- i = *iter;
- do {
- ret =__blk_rq_map_user_iov(rq, map_data, &i, gfp_mask, copy);
- if (ret)
- goto unmap_rq;
- if (!bio)
- bio = rq->bio;
- } while (iov_iter_count(&i));
- if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_USER_MAPPED))
- rq->rq_flags |= RQF_COPY_USER;
- return 0;
- unmap_rq:
- blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
- fail:
- rq->bio = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user_iov);
- int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct rq_map_data *map_data, void __user *ubuf,
- unsigned long len, gfp_t gfp_mask)
- {
- struct iovec iov;
- struct iov_iter i;
- int ret = import_single_range(rq_data_dir(rq), ubuf, len, &iov, &i);
- if (unlikely(ret < 0))
- return ret;
- return blk_rq_map_user_iov(q, rq, map_data, &i, gfp_mask);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user);
- /**
- * blk_rq_unmap_user - unmap a request with user data
- * @bio: start of bio list
- *
- * Description:
- * Unmap a rq previously mapped by blk_rq_map_user(). The caller must
- * supply the original rq->bio from the blk_rq_map_user() return, since
- * the I/O completion may have changed rq->bio.
- */
- int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct bio *mapped_bio;
- int ret = 0, ret2;
- while (bio) {
- mapped_bio = bio;
- if (unlikely(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_BOUNCED)))
- mapped_bio = bio->bi_private;
- ret2 = __blk_rq_unmap_user(mapped_bio);
- if (ret2 && !ret)
- ret = ret2;
- mapped_bio = bio;
- bio = bio->bi_next;
- bio_put(mapped_bio);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_unmap_user);
- /**
- * blk_rq_map_kern - map kernel data to a request, for passthrough requests
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request to fill
- * @kbuf: the kernel buffer
- * @len: length of user data
- * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags
- *
- * Description:
- * Data will be mapped directly if possible. Otherwise a bounce
- * buffer is used. Can be called multiple times to append multiple
- * buffers.
- */
- int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, void *kbuf,
- unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask)
- {
- int reading = rq_data_dir(rq) == READ;
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) kbuf;
- int do_copy = 0;
- struct bio *bio, *orig_bio;
- int ret;
- if (len > (queue_max_hw_sectors(q) << 9))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!len || !kbuf)
- return -EINVAL;
- do_copy = !blk_rq_aligned(q, addr, len) || object_is_on_stack(kbuf);
- if (do_copy)
- bio = bio_copy_kern(q, kbuf, len, gfp_mask, reading);
- else
- bio = bio_map_kern(q, kbuf, len, gfp_mask);
- if (IS_ERR(bio))
- return PTR_ERR(bio);
- bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_OP_MASK;
- bio->bi_opf |= req_op(rq);
- if (do_copy)
- rq->rq_flags |= RQF_COPY_USER;
- orig_bio = bio;
- ret = blk_rq_append_bio(rq, &bio);
- if (unlikely(ret)) {
- /* request is too big */
- bio_put(orig_bio);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_kern);
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