parse.y 11 KB

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  1. /* C global declaration parser for genksyms.
  2. Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
  3. New implementation contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
  4. Based on original work by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
  5. This file is part of the Linux modutils.
  6. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7. under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  8. Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  9. option) any later version.
  10. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11. WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  13. General Public License for more details.
  14. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16. Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
  17. %{
  18. #include <assert.h>
  19. #include <stdlib.h>
  20. #include <string.h>
  21. #include "genksyms.h"
  22. static int is_typedef;
  23. static int is_extern;
  24. static char *current_name;
  25. static struct string_list *decl_spec;
  26. static void yyerror(const char *);
  27. static inline void
  28. remove_node(struct string_list **p)
  29. {
  30. struct string_list *node = *p;
  31. *p = node->next;
  32. free_node(node);
  33. }
  34. static inline void
  35. remove_list(struct string_list **pb, struct string_list **pe)
  36. {
  37. struct string_list *b = *pb, *e = *pe;
  38. *pb = e;
  39. free_list(b, e);
  40. }
  41. /* Record definition of a struct/union/enum */
  42. static void record_compound(struct string_list **keyw,
  43. struct string_list **ident,
  44. struct string_list **body,
  45. enum symbol_type type)
  46. {
  47. struct string_list *b = *body, *i = *ident, *r;
  48. if (i->in_source_file) {
  49. remove_node(keyw);
  50. (*ident)->tag = type;
  51. remove_list(body, ident);
  52. return;
  53. }
  54. r = copy_node(i); r->tag = type;
  55. r->next = (*keyw)->next; *body = r; (*keyw)->next = NULL;
  56. add_symbol(i->string, type, b, is_extern);
  57. }
  58. %}
  59. %token ASM_KEYW
  60. %token ATTRIBUTE_KEYW
  61. %token AUTO_KEYW
  62. %token BOOL_KEYW
  63. %token BUILTIN_INT_KEYW
  64. %token CHAR_KEYW
  65. %token CONST_KEYW
  66. %token DOUBLE_KEYW
  67. %token ENUM_KEYW
  68. %token EXTERN_KEYW
  69. %token EXTENSION_KEYW
  70. %token FLOAT_KEYW
  71. %token INLINE_KEYW
  72. %token INT_KEYW
  73. %token LONG_KEYW
  74. %token REGISTER_KEYW
  75. %token RESTRICT_KEYW
  76. %token SHORT_KEYW
  77. %token SIGNED_KEYW
  78. %token STATIC_KEYW
  79. %token STRUCT_KEYW
  80. %token TYPEDEF_KEYW
  81. %token UNION_KEYW
  82. %token UNSIGNED_KEYW
  83. %token VOID_KEYW
  84. %token VOLATILE_KEYW
  85. %token TYPEOF_KEYW
  86. %token VA_LIST_KEYW
  87. %token EXPORT_SYMBOL_KEYW
  88. %token ASM_PHRASE
  89. %token ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE
  90. %token TYPEOF_PHRASE
  91. %token BRACE_PHRASE
  92. %token BRACKET_PHRASE
  93. %token EXPRESSION_PHRASE
  94. %token CHAR
  95. %token DOTS
  96. %token IDENT
  97. %token INT
  98. %token REAL
  99. %token STRING
  100. %token TYPE
  101. %token OTHER
  102. %token FILENAME
  103. %%
  104. declaration_seq:
  105. declaration
  106. | declaration_seq declaration
  107. ;
  108. declaration:
  109. { is_typedef = 0; is_extern = 0; current_name = NULL; decl_spec = NULL; }
  110. declaration1
  111. { free_list(*$2, NULL); *$2 = NULL; }
  112. ;
  113. declaration1:
  114. EXTENSION_KEYW TYPEDEF_KEYW { is_typedef = 1; } simple_declaration
  115. { $$ = $4; }
  116. | TYPEDEF_KEYW { is_typedef = 1; } simple_declaration
  117. { $$ = $3; }
  118. | simple_declaration
  119. | function_definition
  120. | asm_definition
  121. | export_definition
  122. | error ';' { $$ = $2; }
  123. | error '}' { $$ = $2; }
  124. ;
  125. simple_declaration:
  126. decl_specifier_seq_opt init_declarator_list_opt ';'
  127. { if (current_name) {
  128. struct string_list *decl = (*$3)->next;
  129. (*$3)->next = NULL;
  130. add_symbol(current_name,
  131. is_typedef ? SYM_TYPEDEF : SYM_NORMAL,
  132. decl, is_extern);
  133. current_name = NULL;
  134. }
  135. $$ = $3;
  136. }
  137. ;
  138. init_declarator_list_opt:
  139. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  140. | init_declarator_list
  141. ;
  142. init_declarator_list:
  143. init_declarator
  144. { struct string_list *decl = *$1;
  145. *$1 = NULL;
  146. add_symbol(current_name,
  147. is_typedef ? SYM_TYPEDEF : SYM_NORMAL, decl, is_extern);
  148. current_name = NULL;
  149. $$ = $1;
  150. }
  151. | init_declarator_list ',' init_declarator
  152. { struct string_list *decl = *$3;
  153. *$3 = NULL;
  154. free_list(*$2, NULL);
  155. *$2 = decl_spec;
  156. add_symbol(current_name,
  157. is_typedef ? SYM_TYPEDEF : SYM_NORMAL, decl, is_extern);
  158. current_name = NULL;
  159. $$ = $3;
  160. }
  161. ;
  162. init_declarator:
  163. declarator asm_phrase_opt attribute_opt initializer_opt
  164. { $$ = $4 ? $4 : $3 ? $3 : $2 ? $2 : $1; }
  165. ;
  166. /* Hang on to the specifiers so that we can reuse them. */
  167. decl_specifier_seq_opt:
  168. /* empty */ { decl_spec = NULL; }
  169. | decl_specifier_seq
  170. ;
  171. decl_specifier_seq:
  172. decl_specifier { decl_spec = *$1; }
  173. | decl_specifier_seq decl_specifier { decl_spec = *$2; }
  174. ;
  175. decl_specifier:
  176. storage_class_specifier
  177. { /* Version 2 checksumming ignores storage class, as that
  178. is really irrelevant to the linkage. */
  179. remove_node($1);
  180. $$ = $1;
  181. }
  182. | type_specifier
  183. ;
  184. storage_class_specifier:
  185. AUTO_KEYW
  186. | REGISTER_KEYW
  187. | STATIC_KEYW
  188. | EXTERN_KEYW { is_extern = 1; $$ = $1; }
  189. | INLINE_KEYW { is_extern = 0; $$ = $1; }
  190. ;
  191. type_specifier:
  192. simple_type_specifier
  193. | cvar_qualifier
  194. | TYPEOF_KEYW '(' parameter_declaration ')'
  195. | TYPEOF_PHRASE
  196. /* References to s/u/e's defined elsewhere. Rearrange things
  197. so that it is easier to expand the definition fully later. */
  198. | STRUCT_KEYW IDENT
  199. { remove_node($1); (*$2)->tag = SYM_STRUCT; $$ = $2; }
  200. | UNION_KEYW IDENT
  201. { remove_node($1); (*$2)->tag = SYM_UNION; $$ = $2; }
  202. | ENUM_KEYW IDENT
  203. { remove_node($1); (*$2)->tag = SYM_ENUM; $$ = $2; }
  204. /* Full definitions of an s/u/e. Record it. */
  205. | STRUCT_KEYW IDENT class_body
  206. { record_compound($1, $2, $3, SYM_STRUCT); $$ = $3; }
  207. | UNION_KEYW IDENT class_body
  208. { record_compound($1, $2, $3, SYM_UNION); $$ = $3; }
  209. | ENUM_KEYW IDENT enum_body
  210. { record_compound($1, $2, $3, SYM_ENUM); $$ = $3; }
  211. /*
  212. * Anonymous enum definition. Tell add_symbol() to restart its counter.
  213. */
  214. | ENUM_KEYW enum_body
  215. { add_symbol(NULL, SYM_ENUM, NULL, 0); $$ = $2; }
  216. /* Anonymous s/u definitions. Nothing needs doing. */
  217. | STRUCT_KEYW class_body { $$ = $2; }
  218. | UNION_KEYW class_body { $$ = $2; }
  219. ;
  220. simple_type_specifier:
  221. CHAR_KEYW
  222. | SHORT_KEYW
  223. | INT_KEYW
  224. | LONG_KEYW
  225. | SIGNED_KEYW
  226. | UNSIGNED_KEYW
  227. | FLOAT_KEYW
  228. | DOUBLE_KEYW
  229. | VOID_KEYW
  230. | BOOL_KEYW
  231. | VA_LIST_KEYW
  232. | BUILTIN_INT_KEYW
  233. | TYPE { (*$1)->tag = SYM_TYPEDEF; $$ = $1; }
  234. ;
  235. ptr_operator:
  236. '*' cvar_qualifier_seq_opt
  237. { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
  238. ;
  239. cvar_qualifier_seq_opt:
  240. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  241. | cvar_qualifier_seq
  242. ;
  243. cvar_qualifier_seq:
  244. cvar_qualifier
  245. | cvar_qualifier_seq cvar_qualifier { $$ = $2; }
  246. ;
  247. cvar_qualifier:
  248. CONST_KEYW | VOLATILE_KEYW | ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE
  249. | RESTRICT_KEYW
  250. { /* restrict has no effect in prototypes so ignore it */
  251. remove_node($1);
  252. $$ = $1;
  253. }
  254. ;
  255. declarator:
  256. ptr_operator declarator { $$ = $2; }
  257. | direct_declarator
  258. ;
  259. direct_declarator:
  260. IDENT
  261. { if (current_name != NULL) {
  262. error_with_pos("unexpected second declaration name");
  263. YYERROR;
  264. } else {
  265. current_name = (*$1)->string;
  266. $$ = $1;
  267. }
  268. }
  269. | TYPE
  270. { if (current_name != NULL) {
  271. error_with_pos("unexpected second declaration name");
  272. YYERROR;
  273. } else {
  274. current_name = (*$1)->string;
  275. $$ = $1;
  276. }
  277. }
  278. | direct_declarator '(' parameter_declaration_clause ')'
  279. { $$ = $4; }
  280. | direct_declarator '(' error ')'
  281. { $$ = $4; }
  282. | direct_declarator BRACKET_PHRASE
  283. { $$ = $2; }
  284. | '(' declarator ')'
  285. { $$ = $3; }
  286. ;
  287. /* Nested declarators differ from regular declarators in that they do
  288. not record the symbols they find in the global symbol table. */
  289. nested_declarator:
  290. ptr_operator nested_declarator { $$ = $2; }
  291. | direct_nested_declarator
  292. ;
  293. direct_nested_declarator:
  294. IDENT
  295. | TYPE
  296. | direct_nested_declarator '(' parameter_declaration_clause ')'
  297. { $$ = $4; }
  298. | direct_nested_declarator '(' error ')'
  299. { $$ = $4; }
  300. | direct_nested_declarator BRACKET_PHRASE
  301. { $$ = $2; }
  302. | '(' nested_declarator ')'
  303. { $$ = $3; }
  304. | '(' error ')'
  305. { $$ = $3; }
  306. ;
  307. parameter_declaration_clause:
  308. parameter_declaration_list_opt DOTS { $$ = $2; }
  309. | parameter_declaration_list_opt
  310. | parameter_declaration_list ',' DOTS { $$ = $3; }
  311. ;
  312. parameter_declaration_list_opt:
  313. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  314. | parameter_declaration_list
  315. ;
  316. parameter_declaration_list:
  317. parameter_declaration
  318. | parameter_declaration_list ',' parameter_declaration
  319. { $$ = $3; }
  320. ;
  321. parameter_declaration:
  322. decl_specifier_seq m_abstract_declarator
  323. { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
  324. ;
  325. m_abstract_declarator:
  326. ptr_operator m_abstract_declarator
  327. { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
  328. | direct_m_abstract_declarator
  329. ;
  330. direct_m_abstract_declarator:
  331. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  332. | IDENT
  333. { /* For version 2 checksums, we don't want to remember
  334. private parameter names. */
  335. remove_node($1);
  336. $$ = $1;
  337. }
  338. /* This wasn't really a typedef name but an identifier that
  339. shadows one. */
  340. | TYPE
  341. { remove_node($1);
  342. $$ = $1;
  343. }
  344. | direct_m_abstract_declarator '(' parameter_declaration_clause ')'
  345. { $$ = $4; }
  346. | direct_m_abstract_declarator '(' error ')'
  347. { $$ = $4; }
  348. | direct_m_abstract_declarator BRACKET_PHRASE
  349. { $$ = $2; }
  350. | '(' m_abstract_declarator ')'
  351. { $$ = $3; }
  352. | '(' error ')'
  353. { $$ = $3; }
  354. ;
  355. function_definition:
  356. decl_specifier_seq_opt declarator BRACE_PHRASE
  357. { struct string_list *decl = *$2;
  358. *$2 = NULL;
  359. add_symbol(current_name, SYM_NORMAL, decl, is_extern);
  360. $$ = $3;
  361. }
  362. ;
  363. initializer_opt:
  364. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  365. | initializer
  366. ;
  367. /* We never care about the contents of an initializer. */
  368. initializer:
  369. '=' EXPRESSION_PHRASE
  370. { remove_list($2, &(*$1)->next); $$ = $2; }
  371. ;
  372. class_body:
  373. '{' member_specification_opt '}' { $$ = $3; }
  374. | '{' error '}' { $$ = $3; }
  375. ;
  376. member_specification_opt:
  377. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  378. | member_specification
  379. ;
  380. member_specification:
  381. member_declaration
  382. | member_specification member_declaration { $$ = $2; }
  383. ;
  384. member_declaration:
  385. decl_specifier_seq_opt member_declarator_list_opt ';'
  386. { $$ = $3; }
  387. | error ';'
  388. { $$ = $2; }
  389. ;
  390. member_declarator_list_opt:
  391. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  392. | member_declarator_list
  393. ;
  394. member_declarator_list:
  395. member_declarator
  396. | member_declarator_list ',' member_declarator { $$ = $3; }
  397. ;
  398. member_declarator:
  399. nested_declarator attribute_opt { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
  400. | IDENT member_bitfield_declarator { $$ = $2; }
  401. | member_bitfield_declarator
  402. ;
  403. member_bitfield_declarator:
  404. ':' EXPRESSION_PHRASE { $$ = $2; }
  405. ;
  406. attribute_opt:
  407. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  408. | attribute_opt ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE
  409. ;
  410. enum_body:
  411. '{' enumerator_list '}' { $$ = $3; }
  412. | '{' enumerator_list ',' '}' { $$ = $4; }
  413. ;
  414. enumerator_list:
  415. enumerator
  416. | enumerator_list ',' enumerator
  417. enumerator:
  418. IDENT
  419. {
  420. const char *name = strdup((*$1)->string);
  421. add_symbol(name, SYM_ENUM_CONST, NULL, 0);
  422. }
  423. | IDENT '=' EXPRESSION_PHRASE
  424. {
  425. const char *name = strdup((*$1)->string);
  426. struct string_list *expr = copy_list_range(*$3, *$2);
  427. add_symbol(name, SYM_ENUM_CONST, expr, 0);
  428. }
  429. asm_definition:
  430. ASM_PHRASE ';' { $$ = $2; }
  431. ;
  432. asm_phrase_opt:
  433. /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
  434. | ASM_PHRASE
  435. ;
  436. export_definition:
  437. EXPORT_SYMBOL_KEYW '(' IDENT ')' ';'
  438. { export_symbol((*$3)->string); $$ = $5; }
  439. ;
  440. %%
  441. static void
  442. yyerror(const char *e)
  443. {
  444. error_with_pos("%s", e);
  445. }