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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
- *
- * IB infrastructure:
- * Establish SMC-R as an Infiniband Client to be notified about added and
- * removed IB devices of type RDMA.
- * Determine device and port characteristics for these IB devices.
- *
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
- *
- * Author(s): Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- */
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/workqueue.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
- #include <rdma/ib_cache.h>
- #include "smc_pnet.h"
- #include "smc_ib.h"
- #include "smc_core.h"
- #include "smc_wr.h"
- #include "smc.h"
- #define SMC_MAX_CQE 32766 /* max. # of completion queue elements */
- #define SMC_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER 5
- #define SMC_QP_TIMEOUT 15 /* 4096 * 2 ** timeout usec */
- #define SMC_QP_RETRY_CNT 7 /* 7: infinite */
- #define SMC_QP_RNR_RETRY 7 /* 7: infinite */
- struct smc_ib_devices smc_ib_devices = { /* smc-registered ib devices */
- .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(smc_ib_devices.lock),
- .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(smc_ib_devices.list),
- };
- #define SMC_LOCAL_SYSTEMID_RESET "%%%%%%%"
- u8 local_systemid[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN] = SMC_LOCAL_SYSTEMID_RESET; /* unique system
- * identifier
- */
- static int smc_ib_modify_qp_init(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
- memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
- qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_INIT;
- qp_attr.pkey_index = 0;
- qp_attr.port_num = lnk->ibport;
- qp_attr.qp_access_flags = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE
- | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
- return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr,
- IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX |
- IB_QP_ACCESS_FLAGS | IB_QP_PORT);
- }
- static int smc_ib_modify_qp_rtr(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- enum ib_qp_attr_mask qp_attr_mask =
- IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_AV | IB_QP_PATH_MTU | IB_QP_DEST_QPN |
- IB_QP_RQ_PSN | IB_QP_MAX_DEST_RD_ATOMIC | IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER;
- struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
- memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
- qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RTR;
- qp_attr.path_mtu = min(lnk->path_mtu, lnk->peer_mtu);
- qp_attr.ah_attr.type = RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_ROCE;
- rdma_ah_set_port_num(&qp_attr.ah_attr, lnk->ibport);
- rdma_ah_set_grh(&qp_attr.ah_attr, NULL, 0, lnk->sgid_index, 1, 0);
- rdma_ah_set_dgid_raw(&qp_attr.ah_attr, lnk->peer_gid);
- memcpy(&qp_attr.ah_attr.roce.dmac, lnk->peer_mac,
- sizeof(lnk->peer_mac));
- qp_attr.dest_qp_num = lnk->peer_qpn;
- qp_attr.rq_psn = lnk->peer_psn; /* starting receive packet seq # */
- qp_attr.max_dest_rd_atomic = 1; /* max # of resources for incoming
- * requests
- */
- qp_attr.min_rnr_timer = SMC_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER;
- return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, qp_attr_mask);
- }
- int smc_ib_modify_qp_rts(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
- memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
- qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RTS;
- qp_attr.timeout = SMC_QP_TIMEOUT; /* local ack timeout */
- qp_attr.retry_cnt = SMC_QP_RETRY_CNT; /* retry count */
- qp_attr.rnr_retry = SMC_QP_RNR_RETRY; /* RNR retries, 7=infinite */
- qp_attr.sq_psn = lnk->psn_initial; /* starting send packet seq # */
- qp_attr.max_rd_atomic = 1; /* # of outstanding RDMA reads and
- * atomic ops allowed
- */
- return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr,
- IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_TIMEOUT | IB_QP_RETRY_CNT |
- IB_QP_SQ_PSN | IB_QP_RNR_RETRY |
- IB_QP_MAX_QP_RD_ATOMIC);
- }
- int smc_ib_modify_qp_reset(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
- memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
- qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RESET;
- return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE);
- }
- int smc_ib_ready_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- struct smc_link_group *lgr = smc_get_lgr(lnk);
- int rc = 0;
- rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_init(lnk);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_rtr(lnk);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
- rc = ib_req_notify_cq(lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_recv,
- IB_CQ_SOLICITED_MASK);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- rc = smc_wr_rx_post_init(lnk);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
- if (lgr->role == SMC_SERV) {
- rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_rts(lnk);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
- }
- out:
- return rc;
- }
- static int smc_ib_fill_mac(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport)
- {
- const struct ib_gid_attr *attr;
- int rc = 0;
- attr = rdma_get_gid_attr(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(attr))
- return -ENODEV;
- if (attr->ndev)
- memcpy(smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1], attr->ndev->dev_addr,
- ETH_ALEN);
- else
- rc = -ENODEV;
- rdma_put_gid_attr(attr);
- return rc;
- }
- /* Create an identifier unique for this instance of SMC-R.
- * The MAC-address of the first active registered IB device
- * plus a random 2-byte number is used to create this identifier.
- * This name is delivered to the peer during connection initialization.
- */
- static inline void smc_ib_define_local_systemid(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
- u8 ibport)
- {
- memcpy(&local_systemid[2], &smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1],
- sizeof(smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1]));
- get_random_bytes(&local_systemid[0], 2);
- }
- bool smc_ib_port_active(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport)
- {
- return smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1].state == IB_PORT_ACTIVE;
- }
- /* determine the gid for an ib-device port and vlan id */
- int smc_ib_determine_gid(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport,
- unsigned short vlan_id, u8 gid[], u8 *sgid_index)
- {
- const struct ib_gid_attr *attr;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1].gid_tbl_len; i++) {
- attr = rdma_get_gid_attr(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport, i);
- if (IS_ERR(attr))
- continue;
- if (attr->ndev &&
- ((!vlan_id && !is_vlan_dev(attr->ndev)) ||
- (vlan_id && is_vlan_dev(attr->ndev) &&
- vlan_dev_vlan_id(attr->ndev) == vlan_id)) &&
- attr->gid_type == IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE) {
- if (gid)
- memcpy(gid, &attr->gid, SMC_GID_SIZE);
- if (sgid_index)
- *sgid_index = attr->index;
- rdma_put_gid_attr(attr);
- return 0;
- }
- rdma_put_gid_attr(attr);
- }
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- static int smc_ib_remember_port_attr(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport)
- {
- int rc;
- memset(&smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1], 0,
- sizeof(smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1]));
- rc = ib_query_port(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport,
- &smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1]);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- /* the SMC protocol requires specification of the RoCE MAC address */
- rc = smc_ib_fill_mac(smcibdev, ibport);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- if (!strncmp(local_systemid, SMC_LOCAL_SYSTEMID_RESET,
- sizeof(local_systemid)) &&
- smc_ib_port_active(smcibdev, ibport))
- /* create unique system identifier */
- smc_ib_define_local_systemid(smcibdev, ibport);
- out:
- return rc;
- }
- /* process context wrapper for might_sleep smc_ib_remember_port_attr */
- static void smc_ib_port_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev = container_of(
- work, struct smc_ib_device, port_event_work);
- u8 port_idx;
- for_each_set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask, SMC_MAX_PORTS) {
- smc_ib_remember_port_attr(smcibdev, port_idx + 1);
- clear_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask);
- if (!smc_ib_port_active(smcibdev, port_idx + 1))
- smc_port_terminate(smcibdev, port_idx + 1);
- }
- }
- /* can be called in IRQ context */
- static void smc_ib_global_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
- struct ib_event *ibevent)
- {
- struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev;
- u8 port_idx;
- smcibdev = container_of(handler, struct smc_ib_device, event_handler);
- switch (ibevent->event) {
- case IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR:
- case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL:
- case IB_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE:
- port_idx = ibevent->element.port_num - 1;
- set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask);
- schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- void smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- if (lnk->roce_pd)
- ib_dealloc_pd(lnk->roce_pd);
- lnk->roce_pd = NULL;
- }
- int smc_ib_create_protection_domain(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- int rc;
- lnk->roce_pd = ib_alloc_pd(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev, 0);
- rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(lnk->roce_pd);
- if (IS_ERR(lnk->roce_pd))
- lnk->roce_pd = NULL;
- return rc;
- }
- static void smc_ib_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *ibevent, void *priv)
- {
- struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev =
- (struct smc_ib_device *)ibevent->device;
- u8 port_idx;
- switch (ibevent->event) {
- case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL:
- case IB_EVENT_GID_CHANGE:
- case IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR:
- case IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR:
- port_idx = ibevent->element.port_num - 1;
- set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask);
- schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- void smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- if (lnk->roce_qp)
- ib_destroy_qp(lnk->roce_qp);
- lnk->roce_qp = NULL;
- }
- /* create a queue pair within the protection domain for a link */
- int smc_ib_create_queue_pair(struct smc_link *lnk)
- {
- struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr = {
- .event_handler = smc_ib_qp_event_handler,
- .qp_context = lnk,
- .send_cq = lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_send,
- .recv_cq = lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_recv,
- .srq = NULL,
- .cap = {
- /* include unsolicited rdma_writes as well,
- * there are max. 2 RDMA_WRITE per 1 WR_SEND
- */
- .max_send_wr = SMC_WR_BUF_CNT * 3,
- .max_recv_wr = SMC_WR_BUF_CNT * 3,
- .max_send_sge = SMC_IB_MAX_SEND_SGE,
- .max_recv_sge = 1,
- },
- .sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR,
- .qp_type = IB_QPT_RC,
- };
- int rc;
- lnk->roce_qp = ib_create_qp(lnk->roce_pd, &qp_attr);
- rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(lnk->roce_qp);
- if (IS_ERR(lnk->roce_qp))
- lnk->roce_qp = NULL;
- else
- smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
- return rc;
- }
- void smc_ib_put_memory_region(struct ib_mr *mr)
- {
- ib_dereg_mr(mr);
- }
- static int smc_ib_map_mr_sg(struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot)
- {
- unsigned int offset = 0;
- int sg_num;
- /* map the largest prefix of a dma mapped SG list */
- sg_num = ib_map_mr_sg(buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK],
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl,
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].orig_nents,
- &offset, PAGE_SIZE);
- return sg_num;
- }
- /* Allocate a memory region and map the dma mapped SG list of buf_slot */
- int smc_ib_get_memory_region(struct ib_pd *pd, int access_flags,
- struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot)
- {
- if (buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK])
- return 0; /* already done */
- buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK] =
- ib_alloc_mr(pd, IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG, 1 << buf_slot->order);
- if (IS_ERR(buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK])) {
- int rc;
- rc = PTR_ERR(buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK]);
- buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK] = NULL;
- return rc;
- }
- if (smc_ib_map_mr_sg(buf_slot) != 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- /* synchronize buffer usage for cpu access */
- void smc_ib_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
- struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
- enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
- {
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- unsigned int i;
- /* for now there is just one DMA address */
- for_each_sg(buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl, sg,
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].nents, i) {
- if (!sg_dma_len(sg))
- break;
- ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(smcibdev->ibdev,
- sg_dma_address(sg),
- sg_dma_len(sg),
- data_direction);
- }
- }
- /* synchronize buffer usage for device access */
- void smc_ib_sync_sg_for_device(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
- struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
- enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
- {
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- unsigned int i;
- /* for now there is just one DMA address */
- for_each_sg(buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl, sg,
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].nents, i) {
- if (!sg_dma_len(sg))
- break;
- ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(smcibdev->ibdev,
- sg_dma_address(sg),
- sg_dma_len(sg),
- data_direction);
- }
- }
- /* Map a new TX or RX buffer SG-table to DMA */
- int smc_ib_buf_map_sg(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
- struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
- enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
- {
- int mapped_nents;
- mapped_nents = ib_dma_map_sg(smcibdev->ibdev,
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl,
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].orig_nents,
- data_direction);
- if (!mapped_nents)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return mapped_nents;
- }
- void smc_ib_buf_unmap_sg(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
- struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
- enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
- {
- if (!buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl->dma_address)
- return; /* already unmapped */
- ib_dma_unmap_sg(smcibdev->ibdev,
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl,
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].orig_nents,
- data_direction);
- buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl->dma_address = 0;
- }
- long smc_ib_setup_per_ibdev(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev)
- {
- struct ib_cq_init_attr cqattr = {
- .cqe = SMC_MAX_CQE, .comp_vector = 0 };
- int cqe_size_order, smc_order;
- long rc;
- /* the calculated number of cq entries fits to mlx5 cq allocation */
- cqe_size_order = cache_line_size() == 128 ? 7 : 6;
- smc_order = MAX_ORDER - cqe_size_order - 1;
- if (SMC_MAX_CQE + 2 > (0x00000001 << smc_order) * PAGE_SIZE)
- cqattr.cqe = (0x00000001 << smc_order) * PAGE_SIZE - 2;
- smcibdev->roce_cq_send = ib_create_cq(smcibdev->ibdev,
- smc_wr_tx_cq_handler, NULL,
- smcibdev, &cqattr);
- rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(smcibdev->roce_cq_send);
- if (IS_ERR(smcibdev->roce_cq_send)) {
- smcibdev->roce_cq_send = NULL;
- return rc;
- }
- smcibdev->roce_cq_recv = ib_create_cq(smcibdev->ibdev,
- smc_wr_rx_cq_handler, NULL,
- smcibdev, &cqattr);
- rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv);
- if (IS_ERR(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv)) {
- smcibdev->roce_cq_recv = NULL;
- goto err;
- }
- smc_wr_add_dev(smcibdev);
- smcibdev->initialized = 1;
- return rc;
- err:
- ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_send);
- return rc;
- }
- static void smc_ib_cleanup_per_ibdev(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev)
- {
- if (!smcibdev->initialized)
- return;
- smcibdev->initialized = 0;
- smc_wr_remove_dev(smcibdev);
- ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv);
- ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_send);
- }
- static struct ib_client smc_ib_client;
- /* callback function for ib_register_client() */
- static void smc_ib_add_dev(struct ib_device *ibdev)
- {
- struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev;
- u8 port_cnt;
- int i;
- if (ibdev->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
- return;
- smcibdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*smcibdev), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!smcibdev)
- return;
- smcibdev->ibdev = ibdev;
- INIT_WORK(&smcibdev->port_event_work, smc_ib_port_event_work);
- spin_lock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
- list_add_tail(&smcibdev->list, &smc_ib_devices.list);
- spin_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
- ib_set_client_data(ibdev, &smc_ib_client, smcibdev);
- INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&smcibdev->event_handler, smcibdev->ibdev,
- smc_ib_global_event_handler);
- ib_register_event_handler(&smcibdev->event_handler);
- /* trigger reading of the port attributes */
- port_cnt = smcibdev->ibdev->phys_port_cnt;
- for (i = 0;
- i < min_t(size_t, port_cnt, SMC_MAX_PORTS);
- i++) {
- set_bit(i, &smcibdev->port_event_mask);
- /* determine pnetids of the port */
- smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(ibdev->dev.parent, i,
- smcibdev->pnetid[i]);
- }
- schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work);
- }
- /* callback function for ib_register_client() */
- static void smc_ib_remove_dev(struct ib_device *ibdev, void *client_data)
- {
- struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev;
- smcibdev = ib_get_client_data(ibdev, &smc_ib_client);
- if (!smcibdev || smcibdev->ibdev != ibdev)
- return;
- ib_set_client_data(ibdev, &smc_ib_client, NULL);
- spin_lock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
- list_del_init(&smcibdev->list); /* remove from smc_ib_devices */
- spin_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
- smc_pnet_remove_by_ibdev(smcibdev);
- smc_ib_cleanup_per_ibdev(smcibdev);
- ib_unregister_event_handler(&smcibdev->event_handler);
- cancel_work_sync(&smcibdev->port_event_work);
- kfree(smcibdev);
- }
- static struct ib_client smc_ib_client = {
- .name = "smc_ib",
- .add = smc_ib_add_dev,
- .remove = smc_ib_remove_dev,
- };
- int __init smc_ib_register_client(void)
- {
- return ib_register_client(&smc_ib_client);
- }
- void smc_ib_unregister_client(void)
- {
- ib_unregister_client(&smc_ib_client);
- }
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