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- /* Management of Tx window, Tx resend, ACKs and out-of-sequence reception
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
- #include <linux/net.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/udp.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
- #include "ar-internal.h"
- /*
- * Propose a PING ACK be sent.
- */
- static void rxrpc_propose_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call,
- bool immediate, bool background)
- {
- if (immediate) {
- if (background &&
- !test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events))
- rxrpc_queue_call(call);
- } else {
- unsigned long now = jiffies;
- unsigned long ping_at = now + rxrpc_idle_ack_delay;
- if (time_before(ping_at, call->ping_at)) {
- WRITE_ONCE(call->ping_at, ping_at);
- rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ping_at, now,
- rxrpc_timer_set_for_ping);
- }
- }
- }
- /*
- * propose an ACK be sent
- */
- static void __rxrpc_propose_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason,
- u16 skew, u32 serial, bool immediate,
- bool background,
- enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
- {
- enum rxrpc_propose_ack_outcome outcome = rxrpc_propose_ack_use;
- unsigned long expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
- s8 prior = rxrpc_ack_priority[ack_reason];
- /* Pings are handled specially because we don't want to accidentally
- * lose a ping response by subsuming it into a ping.
- */
- if (ack_reason == RXRPC_ACK_PING) {
- rxrpc_propose_ping(call, immediate, background);
- goto trace;
- }
- /* Update DELAY, IDLE, REQUESTED and PING_RESPONSE ACK serial
- * numbers, but we don't alter the timeout.
- */
- _debug("prior %u %u vs %u %u",
- ack_reason, prior,
- call->ackr_reason, rxrpc_ack_priority[call->ackr_reason]);
- if (ack_reason == call->ackr_reason) {
- if (RXRPC_ACK_UPDATEABLE & (1 << ack_reason)) {
- outcome = rxrpc_propose_ack_update;
- call->ackr_serial = serial;
- call->ackr_skew = skew;
- }
- if (!immediate)
- goto trace;
- } else if (prior > rxrpc_ack_priority[call->ackr_reason]) {
- call->ackr_reason = ack_reason;
- call->ackr_serial = serial;
- call->ackr_skew = skew;
- } else {
- outcome = rxrpc_propose_ack_subsume;
- }
- switch (ack_reason) {
- case RXRPC_ACK_REQUESTED:
- if (rxrpc_requested_ack_delay < expiry)
- expiry = rxrpc_requested_ack_delay;
- if (serial == 1)
- immediate = false;
- break;
- case RXRPC_ACK_DELAY:
- if (rxrpc_soft_ack_delay < expiry)
- expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
- break;
- case RXRPC_ACK_IDLE:
- if (rxrpc_idle_ack_delay < expiry)
- expiry = rxrpc_idle_ack_delay;
- break;
- default:
- immediate = true;
- break;
- }
- if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events)) {
- _debug("already scheduled");
- } else if (immediate || expiry == 0) {
- _debug("immediate ACK %lx", call->events);
- if (!test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events) &&
- background)
- rxrpc_queue_call(call);
- } else {
- unsigned long now = jiffies, ack_at;
- if (call->peer->rtt_usage > 0)
- ack_at = nsecs_to_jiffies(call->peer->rtt);
- else
- ack_at = expiry;
- ack_at += READ_ONCE(call->tx_backoff);
- ack_at += now;
- if (time_before(ack_at, call->ack_at)) {
- WRITE_ONCE(call->ack_at, ack_at);
- rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ack_at, now,
- rxrpc_timer_set_for_ack);
- }
- }
- trace:
- trace_rxrpc_propose_ack(call, why, ack_reason, serial, immediate,
- background, outcome);
- }
- /*
- * propose an ACK be sent, locking the call structure
- */
- void rxrpc_propose_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason,
- u16 skew, u32 serial, bool immediate, bool background,
- enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
- {
- spin_lock_bh(&call->lock);
- __rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, ack_reason, skew, serial,
- immediate, background, why);
- spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
- }
- /*
- * Handle congestion being detected by the retransmit timeout.
- */
- static void rxrpc_congestion_timeout(struct rxrpc_call *call)
- {
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &call->flags);
- }
- /*
- * Perform retransmission of NAK'd and unack'd packets.
- */
- static void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call, unsigned long now_j)
- {
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- unsigned long resend_at;
- rxrpc_seq_t cursor, seq, top;
- ktime_t now, max_age, oldest, ack_ts, timeout, min_timeo;
- int ix;
- u8 annotation, anno_type, retrans = 0, unacked = 0;
- _enter("{%d,%d}", call->tx_hard_ack, call->tx_top);
- if (call->peer->rtt_usage > 1)
- timeout = ns_to_ktime(call->peer->rtt * 3 / 2);
- else
- timeout = ms_to_ktime(rxrpc_resend_timeout);
- min_timeo = ns_to_ktime((1000000000 / HZ) * 4);
- if (ktime_before(timeout, min_timeo))
- timeout = min_timeo;
- now = ktime_get_real();
- max_age = ktime_sub(now, timeout);
- spin_lock_bh(&call->lock);
- cursor = call->tx_hard_ack;
- top = call->tx_top;
- ASSERT(before_eq(cursor, top));
- if (cursor == top)
- goto out_unlock;
- /* Scan the packet list without dropping the lock and decide which of
- * the packets in the Tx buffer we're going to resend and what the new
- * resend timeout will be.
- */
- trace_rxrpc_resend(call, (cursor + 1) & RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_MASK);
- oldest = now;
- for (seq = cursor + 1; before_eq(seq, top); seq++) {
- ix = seq & RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_MASK;
- annotation = call->rxtx_annotations[ix];
- anno_type = annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
- annotation &= ~RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
- if (anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_ACK)
- continue;
- skb = call->rxtx_buffer[ix];
- rxrpc_see_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_seen);
- if (anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_UNACK) {
- if (ktime_after(skb->tstamp, max_age)) {
- if (ktime_before(skb->tstamp, oldest))
- oldest = skb->tstamp;
- continue;
- }
- if (!(annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RESENT))
- unacked++;
- }
- /* Okay, we need to retransmit a packet. */
- call->rxtx_annotations[ix] = RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RETRANS | annotation;
- retrans++;
- trace_rxrpc_retransmit(call, seq, annotation | anno_type,
- ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(skb->tstamp, max_age)));
- }
- resend_at = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(now, oldest)));
- resend_at += jiffies + rxrpc_resend_timeout;
- WRITE_ONCE(call->resend_at, resend_at);
- if (unacked)
- rxrpc_congestion_timeout(call);
- /* If there was nothing that needed retransmission then it's likely
- * that an ACK got lost somewhere. Send a ping to find out instead of
- * retransmitting data.
- */
- if (!retrans) {
- rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, resend_at, now_j,
- rxrpc_timer_set_for_resend);
- spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
- ack_ts = ktime_sub(now, call->acks_latest_ts);
- if (ktime_to_ns(ack_ts) < call->peer->rtt)
- goto out;
- rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0, 0, true, false,
- rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
- rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, true, NULL);
- goto out;
- }
- /* Now go through the Tx window and perform the retransmissions. We
- * have to drop the lock for each send. If an ACK comes in whilst the
- * lock is dropped, it may clear some of the retransmission markers for
- * packets that it soft-ACKs.
- */
- for (seq = cursor + 1; before_eq(seq, top); seq++) {
- ix = seq & RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_MASK;
- annotation = call->rxtx_annotations[ix];
- anno_type = annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
- if (anno_type != RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RETRANS)
- continue;
- skb = call->rxtx_buffer[ix];
- rxrpc_get_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_got);
- spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
- if (rxrpc_send_data_packet(call, skb, true) < 0) {
- rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_freed);
- return;
- }
- if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call))
- rxrpc_expose_client_call(call);
- rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_freed);
- spin_lock_bh(&call->lock);
- /* We need to clear the retransmit state, but there are two
- * things we need to be aware of: A new ACK/NAK might have been
- * received and the packet might have been hard-ACK'd (in which
- * case it will no longer be in the buffer).
- */
- if (after(seq, call->tx_hard_ack)) {
- annotation = call->rxtx_annotations[ix];
- anno_type = annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
- if (anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RETRANS ||
- anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_NAK) {
- annotation &= ~RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
- annotation |= RXRPC_TX_ANNO_UNACK;
- }
- annotation |= RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RESENT;
- call->rxtx_annotations[ix] = annotation;
- }
- if (after(call->tx_hard_ack, seq))
- seq = call->tx_hard_ack;
- }
- out_unlock:
- spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
- out:
- _leave("");
- }
- /*
- * Handle retransmission and deferred ACK/abort generation.
- */
- void rxrpc_process_call(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct rxrpc_call *call =
- container_of(work, struct rxrpc_call, processor);
- rxrpc_serial_t *send_ack;
- unsigned long now, next, t;
- unsigned int iterations = 0;
- rxrpc_see_call(call);
- //printk("\n--------------------\n");
- _enter("{%d,%s,%lx}",
- call->debug_id, rxrpc_call_states[call->state], call->events);
- recheck_state:
- /* Limit the number of times we do this before returning to the manager */
- iterations++;
- if (iterations > 5)
- goto requeue;
- if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ABORT, &call->events)) {
- rxrpc_send_abort_packet(call);
- goto recheck_state;
- }
- if (call->state == RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE) {
- del_timer_sync(&call->timer);
- rxrpc_notify_socket(call);
- goto out_put;
- }
- /* Work out if any timeouts tripped */
- now = jiffies;
- t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_rx_by);
- if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_normal, now);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events);
- }
- t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_req_by);
- if (call->state == RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST &&
- time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_idle, now);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events);
- }
- t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_term_by);
- if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_hard, now);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events);
- }
- t = READ_ONCE(call->ack_at);
- if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ack, now);
- cmpxchg(&call->ack_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events);
- }
- t = READ_ONCE(call->ack_lost_at);
- if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_lost_ack, now);
- cmpxchg(&call->ack_lost_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events);
- }
- t = READ_ONCE(call->keepalive_at);
- if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_keepalive, now);
- cmpxchg(&call->keepalive_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
- rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0, 0, true, true,
- rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_keepalive);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events);
- }
- t = READ_ONCE(call->ping_at);
- if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ping, now);
- cmpxchg(&call->ping_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events);
- }
- t = READ_ONCE(call->resend_at);
- if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
- trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_resend, now);
- cmpxchg(&call->resend_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_RESEND, &call->events);
- }
- /* Process events */
- if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events)) {
- if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RX_HEARD, &call->flags) &&
- (int)call->conn->hi_serial - (int)call->rx_serial > 0) {
- trace_rxrpc_call_reset(call);
- rxrpc_abort_call("EXP", call, 0, RX_USER_ABORT, -ECONNRESET);
- } else {
- rxrpc_abort_call("EXP", call, 0, RX_USER_ABORT, -ETIME);
- }
- set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ABORT, &call->events);
- goto recheck_state;
- }
- send_ack = NULL;
- if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events)) {
- call->acks_lost_top = call->tx_top;
- rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0, 0, true, false,
- rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
- send_ack = &call->acks_lost_ping;
- }
- if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events) ||
- send_ack) {
- if (call->ackr_reason) {
- rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, false, send_ack);
- goto recheck_state;
- }
- }
- if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events)) {
- rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, true, NULL);
- goto recheck_state;
- }
- if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_RESEND, &call->events)) {
- rxrpc_resend(call, now);
- goto recheck_state;
- }
- /* Make sure the timer is restarted */
- next = call->expect_rx_by;
- #define set(T) { t = READ_ONCE(T); if (time_before(t, next)) next = t; }
- set(call->expect_req_by);
- set(call->expect_term_by);
- set(call->ack_at);
- set(call->ack_lost_at);
- set(call->resend_at);
- set(call->keepalive_at);
- set(call->ping_at);
- now = jiffies;
- if (time_after_eq(now, next))
- goto recheck_state;
- rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, next, now, rxrpc_timer_restart);
- /* other events may have been raised since we started checking */
- if (call->events && call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE)
- goto requeue;
- out_put:
- rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
- out:
- _leave("");
- return;
- requeue:
- __rxrpc_queue_call(call);
- goto out;
- }
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