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- /*
- * Spanning tree protocol; interface code
- * Linux ethernet bridge
- *
- * Authors:
- * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/kmod.h>
- #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
- #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
- #include <net/switchdev.h>
- #include "br_private.h"
- #include "br_private_stp.h"
- /* Port id is composed of priority and port number.
- * NB: some bits of priority are dropped to
- * make room for more ports.
- */
- static inline port_id br_make_port_id(__u8 priority, __u16 port_no)
- {
- return ((u16)priority << BR_PORT_BITS)
- | (port_no & ((1<<BR_PORT_BITS)-1));
- }
- #define BR_MAX_PORT_PRIORITY ((u16)~0 >> BR_PORT_BITS)
- /* called under bridge lock */
- void br_init_port(struct net_bridge_port *p)
- {
- int err;
- p->port_id = br_make_port_id(p->priority, p->port_no);
- br_become_designated_port(p);
- br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_BLOCKING);
- p->topology_change_ack = 0;
- p->config_pending = 0;
- err = __set_ageing_time(p->dev, p->br->ageing_time);
- if (err)
- netdev_err(p->dev, "failed to offload ageing time\n");
- }
- /* NO locks held */
- void br_stp_enable_bridge(struct net_bridge *br)
- {
- struct net_bridge_port *p;
- spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
- if (br->stp_enabled == BR_KERNEL_STP)
- mod_timer(&br->hello_timer, jiffies + br->hello_time);
- mod_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &br->gc_work, HZ / 10);
- br_config_bpdu_generation(br);
- list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
- if (netif_running(p->dev) && netif_oper_up(p->dev))
- br_stp_enable_port(p);
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
- }
- /* NO locks held */
- void br_stp_disable_bridge(struct net_bridge *br)
- {
- struct net_bridge_port *p;
- spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
- list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
- if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED)
- br_stp_disable_port(p);
- }
- __br_set_topology_change(br, 0);
- br->topology_change_detected = 0;
- spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
- del_timer_sync(&br->hello_timer);
- del_timer_sync(&br->topology_change_timer);
- del_timer_sync(&br->tcn_timer);
- cancel_delayed_work_sync(&br->gc_work);
- }
- /* called under bridge lock */
- void br_stp_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *p)
- {
- br_init_port(p);
- br_port_state_selection(p->br);
- br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p);
- }
- /* called under bridge lock */
- void br_stp_disable_port(struct net_bridge_port *p)
- {
- struct net_bridge *br = p->br;
- int wasroot;
- wasroot = br_is_root_bridge(br);
- br_become_designated_port(p);
- br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_DISABLED);
- p->topology_change_ack = 0;
- p->config_pending = 0;
- br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p);
- del_timer(&p->message_age_timer);
- del_timer(&p->forward_delay_timer);
- del_timer(&p->hold_timer);
- br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, p, 0, 0);
- br_multicast_disable_port(p);
- br_configuration_update(br);
- br_port_state_selection(br);
- if (br_is_root_bridge(br) && !wasroot)
- br_become_root_bridge(br);
- }
- static int br_stp_call_user(struct net_bridge *br, char *arg)
- {
- char *argv[] = { BR_STP_PROG, br->dev->name, arg, NULL };
- char *envp[] = { NULL };
- int rc;
- /* call userspace STP and report program errors */
- rc = call_usermodehelper(BR_STP_PROG, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
- if (rc > 0) {
- if (rc & 0xff)
- br_debug(br, BR_STP_PROG " received signal %d\n",
- rc & 0x7f);
- else
- br_debug(br, BR_STP_PROG " exited with code %d\n",
- (rc >> 8) & 0xff);
- }
- return rc;
- }
- static void br_stp_start(struct net_bridge *br)
- {
- int err = -ENOENT;
- if (net_eq(dev_net(br->dev), &init_net))
- err = br_stp_call_user(br, "start");
- if (err && err != -ENOENT)
- br_err(br, "failed to start userspace STP (%d)\n", err);
- spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
- if (br->bridge_forward_delay < BR_MIN_FORWARD_DELAY)
- __br_set_forward_delay(br, BR_MIN_FORWARD_DELAY);
- else if (br->bridge_forward_delay > BR_MAX_FORWARD_DELAY)
- __br_set_forward_delay(br, BR_MAX_FORWARD_DELAY);
- if (!err) {
- br->stp_enabled = BR_USER_STP;
- br_debug(br, "userspace STP started\n");
- } else {
- br->stp_enabled = BR_KERNEL_STP;
- br_debug(br, "using kernel STP\n");
- /* To start timers on any ports left in blocking */
- if (br->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
- mod_timer(&br->hello_timer, jiffies + br->hello_time);
- br_port_state_selection(br);
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
- }
- static void br_stp_stop(struct net_bridge *br)
- {
- int err;
- if (br->stp_enabled == BR_USER_STP) {
- err = br_stp_call_user(br, "stop");
- if (err)
- br_err(br, "failed to stop userspace STP (%d)\n", err);
- /* To start timers on any ports left in blocking */
- spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
- br_port_state_selection(br);
- spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
- }
- br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP;
- }
- void br_stp_set_enabled(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val)
- {
- ASSERT_RTNL();
- if (val) {
- if (br->stp_enabled == BR_NO_STP)
- br_stp_start(br);
- } else {
- if (br->stp_enabled != BR_NO_STP)
- br_stp_stop(br);
- }
- }
- /* called under bridge lock */
- void br_stp_change_bridge_id(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
- {
- /* should be aligned on 2 bytes for ether_addr_equal() */
- unsigned short oldaddr_aligned[ETH_ALEN >> 1];
- unsigned char *oldaddr = (unsigned char *)oldaddr_aligned;
- struct net_bridge_port *p;
- int wasroot;
- wasroot = br_is_root_bridge(br);
- br_fdb_change_mac_address(br, addr);
- memcpy(oldaddr, br->bridge_id.addr, ETH_ALEN);
- memcpy(br->bridge_id.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
- memcpy(br->dev->dev_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
- list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
- if (ether_addr_equal(p->designated_bridge.addr, oldaddr))
- memcpy(p->designated_bridge.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
- if (ether_addr_equal(p->designated_root.addr, oldaddr))
- memcpy(p->designated_root.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
- }
- br_configuration_update(br);
- br_port_state_selection(br);
- if (br_is_root_bridge(br) && !wasroot)
- br_become_root_bridge(br);
- }
- /* should be aligned on 2 bytes for ether_addr_equal() */
- static const unsigned short br_mac_zero_aligned[ETH_ALEN >> 1];
- /* called under bridge lock */
- bool br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id(struct net_bridge *br)
- {
- const unsigned char *br_mac_zero =
- (const unsigned char *)br_mac_zero_aligned;
- const unsigned char *addr = br_mac_zero;
- struct net_bridge_port *p;
- /* user has chosen a value so keep it */
- if (br->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_SET)
- return false;
- list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
- if (addr == br_mac_zero ||
- memcmp(p->dev->dev_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) < 0)
- addr = p->dev->dev_addr;
- }
- if (ether_addr_equal(br->bridge_id.addr, addr))
- return false; /* no change */
- br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr);
- return true;
- }
- /* Acquires and releases bridge lock */
- void br_stp_set_bridge_priority(struct net_bridge *br, u16 newprio)
- {
- struct net_bridge_port *p;
- int wasroot;
- spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
- wasroot = br_is_root_bridge(br);
- list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
- if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED &&
- br_is_designated_port(p)) {
- p->designated_bridge.prio[0] = (newprio >> 8) & 0xFF;
- p->designated_bridge.prio[1] = newprio & 0xFF;
- }
- }
- br->bridge_id.prio[0] = (newprio >> 8) & 0xFF;
- br->bridge_id.prio[1] = newprio & 0xFF;
- br_configuration_update(br);
- br_port_state_selection(br);
- if (br_is_root_bridge(br) && !wasroot)
- br_become_root_bridge(br);
- spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
- }
- /* called under bridge lock */
- int br_stp_set_port_priority(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long newprio)
- {
- port_id new_port_id;
- if (newprio > BR_MAX_PORT_PRIORITY)
- return -ERANGE;
- new_port_id = br_make_port_id(newprio, p->port_no);
- if (br_is_designated_port(p))
- p->designated_port = new_port_id;
- p->port_id = new_port_id;
- p->priority = newprio;
- if (!memcmp(&p->br->bridge_id, &p->designated_bridge, 8) &&
- p->port_id < p->designated_port) {
- br_become_designated_port(p);
- br_port_state_selection(p->br);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /* called under bridge lock */
- int br_stp_set_path_cost(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long path_cost)
- {
- if (path_cost < BR_MIN_PATH_COST ||
- path_cost > BR_MAX_PATH_COST)
- return -ERANGE;
- p->flags |= BR_ADMIN_COST;
- p->path_cost = path_cost;
- br_configuration_update(p->br);
- br_port_state_selection(p->br);
- return 0;
- }
- ssize_t br_show_bridge_id(char *buf, const struct bridge_id *id)
- {
- return sprintf(buf, "%.2x%.2x.%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x\n",
- id->prio[0], id->prio[1],
- id->addr[0], id->addr[1], id->addr[2],
- id->addr[3], id->addr[4], id->addr[5]);
- }
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