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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on
- * suspend transitions.
- *
- * Originally from swsusp.
- */
- #undef DEBUG
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/oom.h>
- #include <linux/suspend.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
- #include <linux/sched/task.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/freezer.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/workqueue.h>
- #include <linux/kmod.h>
- #include <trace/events/power.h>
- #include <linux/cpuset.h>
- /*
- * Timeout for stopping processes
- */
- unsigned int __read_mostly freeze_timeout_msecs = 20 * MSEC_PER_SEC;
- static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool user_only)
- {
- struct task_struct *g, *p;
- unsigned long end_time;
- unsigned int todo;
- bool wq_busy = false;
- ktime_t start, end, elapsed;
- unsigned int elapsed_msecs;
- bool wakeup = false;
- int sleep_usecs = USEC_PER_MSEC;
- start = ktime_get_boottime();
- end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(freeze_timeout_msecs);
- if (!user_only)
- freeze_workqueues_begin();
- while (true) {
- todo = 0;
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
- if (p == current || !freeze_task(p))
- continue;
- if (!freezer_should_skip(p))
- todo++;
- }
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- if (!user_only) {
- wq_busy = freeze_workqueues_busy();
- todo += wq_busy;
- }
- if (!todo || time_after(jiffies, end_time))
- break;
- if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
- wakeup = true;
- break;
- }
- /*
- * We need to retry, but first give the freezing tasks some
- * time to enter the refrigerator. Start with an initial
- * 1 ms sleep followed by exponential backoff until 8 ms.
- */
- usleep_range(sleep_usecs / 2, sleep_usecs);
- if (sleep_usecs < 8 * USEC_PER_MSEC)
- sleep_usecs *= 2;
- }
- end = ktime_get_boottime();
- elapsed = ktime_sub(end, start);
- elapsed_msecs = ktime_to_ms(elapsed);
- if (todo) {
- pr_cont("\n");
- pr_err("Freezing of tasks %s after %d.%03d seconds "
- "(%d tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=%d):\n",
- wakeup ? "aborted" : "failed",
- elapsed_msecs / 1000, elapsed_msecs % 1000,
- todo - wq_busy, wq_busy);
- if (wq_busy)
- show_workqueue_state();
- if (!wakeup) {
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
- if (p != current && !freezer_should_skip(p)
- && freezing(p) && !frozen(p))
- sched_show_task(p);
- }
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- }
- } else {
- pr_cont("(elapsed %d.%03d seconds) ", elapsed_msecs / 1000,
- elapsed_msecs % 1000);
- }
- return todo ? -EBUSY : 0;
- }
- /**
- * freeze_processes - Signal user space processes to enter the refrigerator.
- * The current thread will not be frozen. The same process that calls
- * freeze_processes must later call thaw_processes.
- *
- * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and system is fully thawed.
- */
- int freeze_processes(void)
- {
- int error;
- error = __usermodehelper_disable(UMH_FREEZING);
- if (error)
- return error;
- /* Make sure this task doesn't get frozen */
- current->flags |= PF_SUSPEND_TASK;
- if (!pm_freezing)
- atomic_inc(&system_freezing_cnt);
- pm_wakeup_clear(true);
- pr_info("Freezing user space processes ... ");
- pm_freezing = true;
- error = try_to_freeze_tasks(true);
- if (!error) {
- __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_DISABLED);
- pr_cont("done.");
- }
- pr_cont("\n");
- BUG_ON(in_atomic());
- /*
- * Now that the whole userspace is frozen we need to disbale
- * the OOM killer to disallow any further interference with
- * killable tasks. There is no guarantee oom victims will
- * ever reach a point they go away we have to wait with a timeout.
- */
- if (!error && !oom_killer_disable(msecs_to_jiffies(freeze_timeout_msecs)))
- error = -EBUSY;
- if (error)
- thaw_processes();
- return error;
- }
- /**
- * freeze_kernel_threads - Make freezable kernel threads go to the refrigerator.
- *
- * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and only the kernel threads are
- * thawed, so as to give a chance to the caller to do additional cleanups
- * (if any) before thawing the userspace tasks. So, it is the responsibility
- * of the caller to thaw the userspace tasks, when the time is right.
- */
- int freeze_kernel_threads(void)
- {
- int error;
- pr_info("Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... ");
- pm_nosig_freezing = true;
- error = try_to_freeze_tasks(false);
- if (!error)
- pr_cont("done.");
- pr_cont("\n");
- BUG_ON(in_atomic());
- if (error)
- thaw_kernel_threads();
- return error;
- }
- void thaw_processes(void)
- {
- struct task_struct *g, *p;
- struct task_struct *curr = current;
- trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, true);
- if (pm_freezing)
- atomic_dec(&system_freezing_cnt);
- pm_freezing = false;
- pm_nosig_freezing = false;
- oom_killer_enable();
- pr_info("Restarting tasks ... ");
- __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_FREEZING);
- thaw_workqueues();
- cpuset_wait_for_hotplug();
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
- /* No other threads should have PF_SUSPEND_TASK set */
- WARN_ON((p != curr) && (p->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK));
- __thaw_task(p);
- }
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- WARN_ON(!(curr->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK));
- curr->flags &= ~PF_SUSPEND_TASK;
- usermodehelper_enable();
- schedule();
- pr_cont("done.\n");
- trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, false);
- }
- void thaw_kernel_threads(void)
- {
- struct task_struct *g, *p;
- pm_nosig_freezing = false;
- pr_info("Restarting kernel threads ... ");
- thaw_workqueues();
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
- if (p->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_WQ_WORKER))
- __thaw_task(p);
- }
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- schedule();
- pr_cont("done.\n");
- }
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