extable.c 4.8 KB

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  1. /* Rewritten by Rusty Russell, on the backs of many others...
  2. Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM.
  3. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  4. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  5. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  6. (at your option) any later version.
  7. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  10. GNU General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  13. Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  16. #include <linux/memory.h>
  17. #include <linux/extable.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  20. #include <linux/init.h>
  21. #include <linux/kprobes.h>
  22. #include <linux/filter.h>
  23. #include <asm/sections.h>
  24. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  25. /*
  26. * mutex protecting text section modification (dynamic code patching).
  27. * some users need to sleep (allocating memory...) while they hold this lock.
  28. *
  29. * Note: Also protects SMP-alternatives modification on x86.
  30. *
  31. * NOT exported to modules - patching kernel text is a really delicate matter.
  32. */
  33. DEFINE_MUTEX(text_mutex);
  34. extern struct exception_table_entry __start___ex_table[];
  35. extern struct exception_table_entry __stop___ex_table[];
  36. /* Cleared by build time tools if the table is already sorted. */
  37. u32 __initdata __visible main_extable_sort_needed = 1;
  38. /* Sort the kernel's built-in exception table */
  39. void __init sort_main_extable(void)
  40. {
  41. if (main_extable_sort_needed && __stop___ex_table > __start___ex_table) {
  42. pr_notice("Sorting __ex_table...\n");
  43. sort_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table);
  44. }
  45. }
  46. /* Given an address, look for it in the exception tables. */
  47. const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
  48. {
  49. const struct exception_table_entry *e;
  50. e = search_extable(__start___ex_table,
  51. __stop___ex_table - __start___ex_table, addr);
  52. if (!e)
  53. e = search_module_extables(addr);
  54. return e;
  55. }
  56. int init_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)
  57. {
  58. if (addr >= (unsigned long)_sinittext &&
  59. addr < (unsigned long)_einittext)
  60. return 1;
  61. return 0;
  62. }
  63. int notrace core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)
  64. {
  65. if (addr >= (unsigned long)_stext &&
  66. addr < (unsigned long)_etext)
  67. return 1;
  68. if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING &&
  69. init_kernel_text(addr))
  70. return 1;
  71. return 0;
  72. }
  73. /**
  74. * core_kernel_data - tell if addr points to kernel data
  75. * @addr: address to test
  76. *
  77. * Returns true if @addr passed in is from the core kernel data
  78. * section.
  79. *
  80. * Note: On some archs it may return true for core RODATA, and false
  81. * for others. But will always be true for core RW data.
  82. */
  83. int core_kernel_data(unsigned long addr)
  84. {
  85. if (addr >= (unsigned long)_sdata &&
  86. addr < (unsigned long)_edata)
  87. return 1;
  88. return 0;
  89. }
  90. int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
  91. {
  92. if (kernel_text_address(addr))
  93. return 1;
  94. /*
  95. * There might be init symbols in saved stacktraces.
  96. * Give those symbols a chance to be printed in
  97. * backtraces (such as lockdep traces).
  98. *
  99. * Since we are after the module-symbols check, there's
  100. * no danger of address overlap:
  101. */
  102. if (init_kernel_text(addr))
  103. return 1;
  104. return 0;
  105. }
  106. int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
  107. {
  108. bool no_rcu;
  109. int ret = 1;
  110. if (core_kernel_text(addr))
  111. return 1;
  112. /*
  113. * If a stack dump happens while RCU is not watching, then
  114. * RCU needs to be notified that it requires to start
  115. * watching again. This can happen either by tracing that
  116. * triggers a stack trace, or a WARN() that happens during
  117. * coming back from idle, or cpu on or offlining.
  118. *
  119. * is_module_text_address() as well as the kprobe slots
  120. * and is_bpf_text_address() require RCU to be watching.
  121. */
  122. no_rcu = !rcu_is_watching();
  123. /* Treat this like an NMI as it can happen anywhere */
  124. if (no_rcu)
  125. rcu_nmi_enter();
  126. if (is_module_text_address(addr))
  127. goto out;
  128. if (is_ftrace_trampoline(addr))
  129. goto out;
  130. if (is_kprobe_optinsn_slot(addr) || is_kprobe_insn_slot(addr))
  131. goto out;
  132. if (is_bpf_text_address(addr))
  133. goto out;
  134. ret = 0;
  135. out:
  136. if (no_rcu)
  137. rcu_nmi_exit();
  138. return ret;
  139. }
  140. /*
  141. * On some architectures (PPC64, IA64) function pointers
  142. * are actually only tokens to some data that then holds the
  143. * real function address. As a result, to find if a function
  144. * pointer is part of the kernel text, we need to do some
  145. * special dereferencing first.
  146. */
  147. int func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void *ptr)
  148. {
  149. unsigned long addr;
  150. addr = (unsigned long) dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
  151. if (core_kernel_text(addr))
  152. return 1;
  153. return is_module_text_address(addr);
  154. }