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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
- /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* */
- /* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface */
- /* */
- /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- MA 02110-1301 USA. */
- /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
- Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
- #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_I2C_H
- #define _UAPI_LINUX_I2C_H
- #include <linux/types.h>
- /**
- * struct i2c_msg - an I2C transaction segment beginning with START
- * @addr: Slave address, either seven or ten bits. When this is a ten
- * bit address, I2C_M_TEN must be set in @flags and the adapter
- * must support I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR.
- * @flags: I2C_M_RD is handled by all adapters. No other flags may be
- * provided unless the adapter exported the relevant I2C_FUNC_*
- * flags through i2c_check_functionality().
- * @len: Number of data bytes in @buf being read from or written to the
- * I2C slave address. For read transactions where I2C_M_RECV_LEN
- * is set, the caller guarantees that this buffer can hold up to
- * 32 bytes in addition to the initial length byte sent by the
- * slave (plus, if used, the SMBus PEC); and this value will be
- * incremented by the number of block data bytes received.
- * @buf: The buffer into which data is read, or from which it's written.
- *
- * An i2c_msg is the low level representation of one segment of an I2C
- * transaction. It is visible to drivers in the @i2c_transfer() procedure,
- * to userspace from i2c-dev, and to I2C adapter drivers through the
- * @i2c_adapter.@master_xfer() method.
- *
- * Except when I2C "protocol mangling" is used, all I2C adapters implement
- * the standard rules for I2C transactions. Each transaction begins with a
- * START. That is followed by the slave address, and a bit encoding read
- * versus write. Then follow all the data bytes, possibly including a byte
- * with SMBus PEC. The transfer terminates with a NAK, or when all those
- * bytes have been transferred and ACKed. If this is the last message in a
- * group, it is followed by a STOP. Otherwise it is followed by the next
- * @i2c_msg transaction segment, beginning with a (repeated) START.
- *
- * Alternatively, when the adapter supports I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING then
- * passing certain @flags may have changed those standard protocol behaviors.
- * Those flags are only for use with broken/nonconforming slaves, and with
- * adapters which are known to support the specific mangling options they
- * need (one or more of IGNORE_NAK, NO_RD_ACK, NOSTART, and REV_DIR_ADDR).
- */
- struct i2c_msg {
- __u16 addr; /* slave address */
- __u16 flags;
- #define I2C_M_RD 0x0001 /* read data, from slave to master */
- /* I2C_M_RD is guaranteed to be 0x0001! */
- #define I2C_M_TEN 0x0010 /* this is a ten bit chip address */
- #define I2C_M_DMA_SAFE 0x0200 /* the buffer of this message is DMA safe */
- /* makes only sense in kernelspace */
- /* userspace buffers are copied anyway */
- #define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400 /* length will be first received byte */
- #define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
- #define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
- #define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
- #define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000 /* if I2C_FUNC_NOSTART */
- #define I2C_M_STOP 0x8000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
- __u16 len; /* msg length */
- __u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
- };
- /* To determine what functionality is present */
- #define I2C_FUNC_I2C 0x00000001
- #define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR 0x00000002
- #define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING 0x00000004 /* I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK etc. */
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC 0x00000008
- #define I2C_FUNC_NOSTART 0x00000010 /* I2C_M_NOSTART */
- #define I2C_FUNC_SLAVE 0x00000020
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK 0x00010000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE 0x00020000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE 0x00040000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA 0x00080000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA 0x00100000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA 0x00200000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA 0x00400000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 0x00800000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA 0x01000000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK 0x04000000 /* I2C-like block xfer */
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK 0x08000000 /* w/ 1-byte reg. addr. */
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_HOST_NOTIFY 0x10000000
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA)
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA)
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)
- #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC)
- /*
- * Data for SMBus Messages
- */
- #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX 32 /* As specified in SMBus standard */
- union i2c_smbus_data {
- __u8 byte;
- __u16 word;
- __u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2]; /* block[0] is used for length */
- /* and one more for user-space compatibility */
- };
- /* i2c_smbus_xfer read or write markers */
- #define I2C_SMBUS_READ 1
- #define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE 0
- /* SMBus transaction types (size parameter in the above functions)
- Note: these no longer correspond to the (arbitrary) PIIX4 internal codes! */
- #define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK 0
- #define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE 1
- #define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA 2
- #define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA 3
- #define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 4
- #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA 5
- #define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN 6
- #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 7 /* SMBus 2.0 */
- #define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 8
- #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_I2C_H */
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