soc_camera.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * camera image capture (abstract) bus driver header
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef SOC_CAMERA_H
  12. #define SOC_CAMERA_H
  13. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  14. #include <linux/device.h>
  15. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  16. #include <linux/pm.h>
  17. #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  18. #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
  19. #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
  20. #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  21. #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  22. struct file;
  23. struct soc_camera_desc;
  24. struct soc_camera_async_client;
  25. struct soc_camera_device {
  26. struct list_head list; /* list of all registered devices */
  27. struct soc_camera_desc *sdesc;
  28. struct device *pdev; /* Platform device */
  29. struct device *parent; /* Camera host device */
  30. struct device *control; /* E.g., the i2c client */
  31. s32 user_width;
  32. s32 user_height;
  33. u32 bytesperline; /* for padding, zero if unused */
  34. u32 sizeimage;
  35. enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
  36. unsigned char iface; /* Host number */
  37. unsigned char devnum; /* Device number per host */
  38. struct soc_camera_sense *sense; /* See comment in struct definition */
  39. struct video_device *vdev;
  40. struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
  41. const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *current_fmt;
  42. struct soc_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
  43. int num_user_formats;
  44. enum v4l2_field field; /* Preserve field over close() */
  45. void *host_priv; /* Per-device host private data */
  46. /* soc_camera.c private count. Only accessed with .host_lock held */
  47. int use_count;
  48. struct file *streamer; /* stream owner */
  49. struct v4l2_clk *clk;
  50. /* Asynchronous subdevice management */
  51. struct soc_camera_async_client *sasc;
  52. /* video buffer queue */
  53. struct vb2_queue vb2_vidq;
  54. };
  55. /* Host supports programmable stride */
  56. #define SOCAM_HOST_CAP_STRIDE (1 << 0)
  57. enum soc_camera_subdev_role {
  58. SOCAM_SUBDEV_DATA_SOURCE = 1,
  59. SOCAM_SUBDEV_DATA_SINK,
  60. SOCAM_SUBDEV_DATA_PROCESSOR,
  61. };
  62. struct soc_camera_async_subdev {
  63. struct v4l2_async_subdev asd;
  64. enum soc_camera_subdev_role role;
  65. };
  66. struct soc_camera_host {
  67. struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
  68. struct list_head list;
  69. struct mutex host_lock; /* Main synchronisation lock */
  70. struct mutex clk_lock; /* Protect pipeline modifications */
  71. unsigned char nr; /* Host number */
  72. u32 capabilities;
  73. struct soc_camera_device *icd; /* Currently attached client */
  74. void *priv;
  75. const char *drv_name;
  76. struct soc_camera_host_ops *ops;
  77. struct v4l2_async_subdev **asd; /* Flat array, arranged in groups */
  78. unsigned int *asd_sizes; /* 0-terminated array of asd group sizes */
  79. };
  80. struct soc_camera_host_ops {
  81. struct module *owner;
  82. int (*add)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  83. void (*remove)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  84. int (*clock_start)(struct soc_camera_host *);
  85. void (*clock_stop)(struct soc_camera_host *);
  86. /*
  87. * .get_formats() is called for each client device format, but
  88. * .put_formats() is only called once. Further, if any of the calls to
  89. * .get_formats() fail, .put_formats() will not be called at all, the
  90. * failing .get_formats() must then clean up internally.
  91. */
  92. int (*get_formats)(struct soc_camera_device *, unsigned int,
  93. struct soc_camera_format_xlate *);
  94. void (*put_formats)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  95. int (*get_selection)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_selection *);
  96. int (*set_selection)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_selection *);
  97. /*
  98. * The difference to .set_selection() is, that .set_liveselection is not allowed
  99. * to change the output sizes
  100. */
  101. int (*set_liveselection)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_selection *);
  102. int (*set_fmt)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_format *);
  103. int (*try_fmt)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_format *);
  104. int (*init_videobuf2)(struct vb2_queue *,
  105. struct soc_camera_device *);
  106. int (*querycap)(struct soc_camera_host *, struct v4l2_capability *);
  107. int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  108. int (*get_parm)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_streamparm *);
  109. int (*set_parm)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_streamparm *);
  110. int (*enum_framesizes)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *);
  111. __poll_t (*poll)(struct file *, poll_table *);
  112. };
  113. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_PCLK (1 << 0)
  114. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_MCLK (1 << 1)
  115. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_HSYNC (1 << 2)
  116. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_VSYNC (1 << 3)
  117. #define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_DATA (1 << 4)
  118. struct i2c_board_info;
  119. struct regulator_bulk_data;
  120. struct soc_camera_subdev_desc {
  121. /* Per camera SOCAM_SENSOR_* bus flags */
  122. unsigned long flags;
  123. /* sensor driver private platform data */
  124. void *drv_priv;
  125. /*
  126. * Set unbalanced_power to true to deal with legacy drivers, failing to
  127. * balance their calls to subdevice's .s_power() method. clock_state is
  128. * then used internally by helper functions, it shouldn't be touched by
  129. * drivers or the platform code.
  130. */
  131. bool unbalanced_power;
  132. unsigned long clock_state;
  133. /* Optional callbacks to power on or off and reset the sensor */
  134. int (*power)(struct device *, int);
  135. int (*reset)(struct device *);
  136. /*
  137. * some platforms may support different data widths than the sensors
  138. * native ones due to different data line routing. Let the board code
  139. * overwrite the width flags.
  140. */
  141. int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *, unsigned long flags);
  142. unsigned long (*query_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *);
  143. void (*free_bus)(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *);
  144. /* Optional regulators that have to be managed on power on/off events */
  145. struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data sd_pdata;
  146. };
  147. struct soc_camera_host_desc {
  148. /* Camera bus id, used to match a camera and a bus */
  149. int bus_id;
  150. int i2c_adapter_id;
  151. struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
  152. const char *module_name;
  153. /*
  154. * For non-I2C devices platform has to provide methods to add a device
  155. * to the system and to remove it
  156. */
  157. int (*add_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  158. void (*del_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  159. };
  160. /*
  161. * Platform data for "soc-camera-pdrv"
  162. * This MUST be kept binary-identical to struct soc_camera_link below, until
  163. * it is completely replaced by this one, after which we can split it into its
  164. * two components.
  165. */
  166. struct soc_camera_desc {
  167. struct soc_camera_subdev_desc subdev_desc;
  168. struct soc_camera_host_desc host_desc;
  169. };
  170. /* Prepare to replace this struct: don't change its layout any more! */
  171. struct soc_camera_link {
  172. /*
  173. * Subdevice part - keep at top and compatible to
  174. * struct soc_camera_subdev_desc
  175. */
  176. /* Per camera SOCAM_SENSOR_* bus flags */
  177. unsigned long flags;
  178. void *priv;
  179. /* Set by platforms to handle misbehaving drivers */
  180. bool unbalanced_power;
  181. /* Used by soc-camera helper functions */
  182. unsigned long clock_state;
  183. /* Optional callbacks to power on or off and reset the sensor */
  184. int (*power)(struct device *, int);
  185. int (*reset)(struct device *);
  186. /*
  187. * some platforms may support different data widths than the sensors
  188. * native ones due to different data line routing. Let the board code
  189. * overwrite the width flags.
  190. */
  191. int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_link *, unsigned long flags);
  192. unsigned long (*query_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_link *);
  193. void (*free_bus)(struct soc_camera_link *);
  194. /* Optional regulators that have to be managed on power on/off events */
  195. struct regulator_bulk_data *regulators;
  196. int num_regulators;
  197. void *host_priv;
  198. /*
  199. * Host part - keep at bottom and compatible to
  200. * struct soc_camera_host_desc
  201. */
  202. /* Camera bus id, used to match a camera and a bus */
  203. int bus_id;
  204. int i2c_adapter_id;
  205. struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
  206. const char *module_name;
  207. /*
  208. * For non-I2C devices platform has to provide methods to add a device
  209. * to the system and to remove it
  210. */
  211. int (*add_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  212. void (*del_device)(struct soc_camera_device *);
  213. };
  214. static inline struct soc_camera_host *to_soc_camera_host(
  215. const struct device *dev)
  216. {
  217. struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  218. return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct soc_camera_host, v4l2_dev);
  219. }
  220. static inline struct soc_camera_desc *to_soc_camera_desc(
  221. const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  222. {
  223. return icd->sdesc;
  224. }
  225. static inline struct device *to_soc_camera_control(
  226. const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  227. {
  228. return icd->control;
  229. }
  230. static inline struct v4l2_subdev *soc_camera_to_subdev(
  231. const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  232. {
  233. struct device *control = to_soc_camera_control(icd);
  234. return dev_get_drvdata(control);
  235. }
  236. int soc_camera_host_register(struct soc_camera_host *ici);
  237. void soc_camera_host_unregister(struct soc_camera_host *ici);
  238. const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(
  239. struct soc_camera_device *icd, unsigned int fourcc);
  240. /**
  241. * struct soc_camera_format_xlate - match between host and sensor formats
  242. * @code: code of a sensor provided format
  243. * @host_fmt: host format after host translation from code
  244. *
  245. * Host and sensor translation structure. Used in table of host and sensor
  246. * formats matchings in soc_camera_device. A host can override the generic list
  247. * generation by implementing get_formats(), and use it for format checks and
  248. * format setup.
  249. */
  250. struct soc_camera_format_xlate {
  251. u32 code;
  252. const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *host_fmt;
  253. };
  254. #define SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED (1 << 0)
  255. /**
  256. * This struct can be attached to struct soc_camera_device by the host driver
  257. * to request sense from the camera, for example, when calling .set_fmt(). The
  258. * host then can check which flags are set and verify respective values if any.
  259. * For example, if SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED is set, it means, pixclock has
  260. * changed during this operation. After completion the host should detach sense.
  261. *
  262. * @flags ored SOCAM_SENSE_* flags
  263. * @master_clock if the host wants to be informed about pixel-clock
  264. * change, it better set master_clock.
  265. * @pixel_clock_max maximum pixel clock frequency supported by the host,
  266. * camera is not allowed to exceed this.
  267. * @pixel_clock if the camera driver changed pixel clock during this
  268. * operation, it sets SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED, uses
  269. * master_clock to calculate the new pixel-clock and
  270. * sets this field.
  271. */
  272. struct soc_camera_sense {
  273. unsigned long flags;
  274. unsigned long master_clock;
  275. unsigned long pixel_clock_max;
  276. unsigned long pixel_clock;
  277. };
  278. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(x) BIT((x) - 1)
  279. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(4)
  280. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(8)
  281. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(9)
  282. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(10)
  283. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_12 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(12)
  284. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(15)
  285. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_16 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(16)
  286. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_18 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(18)
  287. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_24 SOCAM_DATAWIDTH(24)
  288. #define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK (SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 | \
  289. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 | \
  290. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_12 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15 | \
  291. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_16 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_18 | \
  292. SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_24)
  293. static inline void soc_camera_limit_side(int *start, int *length,
  294. unsigned int start_min,
  295. unsigned int length_min, unsigned int length_max)
  296. {
  297. if (*length < length_min)
  298. *length = length_min;
  299. else if (*length > length_max)
  300. *length = length_max;
  301. if (*start < start_min)
  302. *start = start_min;
  303. else if (*start > start_min + length_max - *length)
  304. *start = start_min + length_max - *length;
  305. }
  306. unsigned long soc_camera_apply_board_flags(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd,
  307. const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
  308. int soc_camera_power_init(struct device *dev, struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd);
  309. int soc_camera_power_on(struct device *dev, struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd,
  310. struct v4l2_clk *clk);
  311. int soc_camera_power_off(struct device *dev, struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd,
  312. struct v4l2_clk *clk);
  313. static inline int soc_camera_set_power(struct device *dev,
  314. struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd, struct v4l2_clk *clk, bool on)
  315. {
  316. return on ? soc_camera_power_on(dev, ssdd, clk)
  317. : soc_camera_power_off(dev, ssdd, clk);
  318. }
  319. /* This is only temporary here - until v4l2-subdev begins to link to video_device */
  320. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  321. static inline struct video_device *soc_camera_i2c_to_vdev(const struct i2c_client *client)
  322. {
  323. struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  324. struct soc_camera_device *icd = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sd);
  325. return icd ? icd->vdev : NULL;
  326. }
  327. static inline struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(const struct i2c_client *client)
  328. {
  329. return client->dev.platform_data;
  330. }
  331. static inline struct v4l2_subdev *soc_camera_vdev_to_subdev(struct video_device *vdev)
  332. {
  333. struct soc_camera_device *icd = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
  334. return soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
  335. }
  336. static inline struct soc_camera_device *soc_camera_from_vb2q(const struct vb2_queue *vq)
  337. {
  338. return container_of(vq, struct soc_camera_device, vb2_vidq);
  339. }
  340. static inline u32 soc_camera_grp_id(const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  341. {
  342. return (icd->iface << 8) | (icd->devnum + 1);
  343. }
  344. void soc_camera_lock(struct vb2_queue *vq);
  345. void soc_camera_unlock(struct vb2_queue *vq);
  346. #endif