xattr.h 7.2 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2. /*
  3. File: fs/ext4/xattr.h
  4. On-disk format of extended attributes for the ext4 filesystem.
  5. (C) 2001 Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  6. */
  7. #include <linux/xattr.h>
  8. /* Magic value in attribute blocks */
  9. #define EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC 0xEA020000
  10. /* Maximum number of references to one attribute block */
  11. #define EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX 1024
  12. /* Name indexes */
  13. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER 1
  14. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS 2
  15. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT 3
  16. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED 4
  17. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE 5
  18. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY 6
  19. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM 7
  20. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_RICHACL 8
  21. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION 9
  22. #define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_HURD 10 /* Reserved for Hurd */
  23. struct ext4_xattr_header {
  24. __le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
  25. __le32 h_refcount; /* reference count */
  26. __le32 h_blocks; /* number of disk blocks used */
  27. __le32 h_hash; /* hash value of all attributes */
  28. __le32 h_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+id+xattrblock) */
  29. /* id = inum if refcount=1, blknum otherwise */
  30. __u32 h_reserved[3]; /* zero right now */
  31. };
  32. struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header {
  33. __le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
  34. };
  35. struct ext4_xattr_entry {
  36. __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
  37. __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
  38. __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */
  39. __le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which the value is stored */
  40. __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
  41. __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */
  42. char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */
  43. };
  44. #define EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS 2
  45. #define EXT4_XATTR_PAD (1<<EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS)
  46. #define EXT4_XATTR_ROUND (EXT4_XATTR_PAD-1)
  47. #define EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) \
  48. (((name_len) + EXT4_XATTR_ROUND + \
  49. sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_entry)) & ~EXT4_XATTR_ROUND)
  50. #define EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry) \
  51. ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)( \
  52. (char *)(entry) + EXT4_XATTR_LEN((entry)->e_name_len)))
  53. #define EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) \
  54. (((size) + EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) & ~EXT4_XATTR_ROUND)
  55. #define IHDR(inode, raw_inode) \
  56. ((struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *) \
  57. ((void *)raw_inode + \
  58. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
  59. EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))
  60. #define IFIRST(hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))
  61. /*
  62. * XATTR_SIZE_MAX is currently 64k, but for the purposes of checking
  63. * for file system consistency errors, we use a somewhat bigger value.
  64. * This allows XATTR_SIZE_MAX to grow in the future, but by using this
  65. * instead of INT_MAX for certain consistency checks, we don't need to
  66. * worry about arithmetic overflows. (Actually XATTR_SIZE_MAX is
  67. * defined in include/uapi/linux/limits.h, so changing it is going
  68. * not going to be trivial....)
  69. */
  70. #define EXT4_XATTR_SIZE_MAX (1 << 24)
  71. /*
  72. * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode
  73. * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes
  74. */
  75. #define EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(b) \
  76. ((b) - EXT4_XATTR_LEN(3) - sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_header) - 4)
  77. #define BHDR(bh) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data))
  78. #define ENTRY(ptr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)(ptr))
  79. #define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1)
  80. #define IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry) (*(__u32 *)(entry) == 0)
  81. #define EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ((void *)-1)
  82. struct ext4_xattr_info {
  83. const char *name;
  84. const void *value;
  85. size_t value_len;
  86. int name_index;
  87. int in_inode;
  88. };
  89. struct ext4_xattr_search {
  90. struct ext4_xattr_entry *first;
  91. void *base;
  92. void *end;
  93. struct ext4_xattr_entry *here;
  94. int not_found;
  95. };
  96. struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find {
  97. struct ext4_xattr_search s;
  98. struct ext4_iloc iloc;
  99. };
  100. struct ext4_xattr_inode_array {
  101. unsigned int count; /* # of used items in the array */
  102. struct inode *inodes[0];
  103. };
  104. extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_user_handler;
  105. extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_trusted_handler;
  106. extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_security_handler;
  107. #define EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT "c"
  108. /*
  109. * The EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND is overloaded and used for two purposes.
  110. * The first is to signal that there the inline xattrs and data are
  111. * taking up so much space that we might as well not keep trying to
  112. * expand it. The second is that xattr_sem is taken for writing, so
  113. * we shouldn't try to recurse into the inode expansion. For this
  114. * second case, we need to make sure that we take save and restore the
  115. * NO_EXPAND state flag appropriately.
  116. */
  117. static inline void ext4_write_lock_xattr(struct inode *inode, int *save)
  118. {
  119. down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
  120. *save = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
  121. ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
  122. }
  123. static inline int ext4_write_trylock_xattr(struct inode *inode, int *save)
  124. {
  125. if (down_write_trylock(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem) == 0)
  126. return 0;
  127. *save = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
  128. ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
  129. return 1;
  130. }
  131. static inline void ext4_write_unlock_xattr(struct inode *inode, int *save)
  132. {
  133. if (*save == 0)
  134. ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
  135. up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
  136. }
  137. extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
  138. extern int ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *, size_t);
  139. extern int ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
  140. extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
  141. extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len,
  142. bool is_create, int *credits);
  143. extern int __ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
  144. struct buffer_head *block_bh, size_t value_len,
  145. bool is_create);
  146. extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  147. struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,
  148. int extra_credits);
  149. extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array);
  150. extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
  151. struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle);
  152. extern const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[];
  153. extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
  154. struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
  155. extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index,
  156. const char *name,
  157. void *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
  158. extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  159. struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
  160. struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
  161. extern struct mb_cache *ext4_xattr_create_cache(void);
  162. extern void ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(struct mb_cache *);
  163. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
  164. extern int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  165. struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr);
  166. #else
  167. static inline int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  168. struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr)
  169. {
  170. return 0;
  171. }
  172. #endif
  173. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  174. extern void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class(struct inode *ea_inode);
  175. #else
  176. static inline void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class(struct inode *ea_inode) { }
  177. #endif
  178. extern int ext4_get_inode_usage(struct inode *inode, qsize_t *usage);