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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- /*
- * Device tree based initialization code for reserved memory.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 The Linux Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
- * Copyright (c) 2013,2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- * http://www.samsung.com
- * Author: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- * Author: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: reserved mem: " fmt
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/sizes.h>
- #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
- #include <linux/sort.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #define MAX_RESERVED_REGIONS 32
- static struct reserved_mem reserved_mem[MAX_RESERVED_REGIONS];
- static int reserved_mem_count;
- #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK)
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
- int __init __weak early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(phys_addr_t size,
- phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end, bool nomap,
- phys_addr_t *res_base)
- {
- phys_addr_t base;
- /*
- * We use __memblock_alloc_base() because memblock_alloc_base()
- * panic()s on allocation failure.
- */
- end = !end ? MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE : end;
- base = __memblock_alloc_base(size, align, end);
- if (!base)
- return -ENOMEM;
- /*
- * Check if the allocated region fits in to start..end window
- */
- if (base < start) {
- memblock_free(base, size);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- *res_base = base;
- if (nomap)
- return memblock_remove(base, size);
- return 0;
- }
- #else
- int __init __weak early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(phys_addr_t size,
- phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end, bool nomap,
- phys_addr_t *res_base)
- {
- pr_err("Reserved memory not supported, ignoring region 0x%llx%s\n",
- size, nomap ? " (nomap)" : "");
- return -ENOSYS;
- }
- #endif
- /**
- * res_mem_save_node() - save fdt node for second pass initialization
- */
- void __init fdt_reserved_mem_save_node(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
- phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
- {
- struct reserved_mem *rmem = &reserved_mem[reserved_mem_count];
- if (reserved_mem_count == ARRAY_SIZE(reserved_mem)) {
- pr_err("not enough space all defined regions.\n");
- return;
- }
- rmem->fdt_node = node;
- rmem->name = uname;
- rmem->base = base;
- rmem->size = size;
- reserved_mem_count++;
- return;
- }
- /**
- * res_mem_alloc_size() - allocate reserved memory described by 'size', 'align'
- * and 'alloc-ranges' properties
- */
- static int __init __reserved_mem_alloc_size(unsigned long node,
- const char *uname, phys_addr_t *res_base, phys_addr_t *res_size)
- {
- int t_len = (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32);
- phys_addr_t start = 0, end = 0;
- phys_addr_t base = 0, align = 0, size;
- int len;
- const __be32 *prop;
- int nomap;
- int ret;
- prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "size", &len);
- if (!prop)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (len != dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32)) {
- pr_err("invalid size property in '%s' node.\n", uname);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &prop);
- nomap = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL) != NULL;
- prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "alignment", &len);
- if (prop) {
- if (len != dt_root_addr_cells * sizeof(__be32)) {
- pr_err("invalid alignment property in '%s' node.\n",
- uname);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- align = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &prop);
- }
- /* Need adjust the alignment to satisfy the CMA requirement */
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA)
- && of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, "shared-dma-pool")
- && of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reusable", NULL)
- && !of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL)) {
- unsigned long order =
- max_t(unsigned long, MAX_ORDER - 1, pageblock_order);
- align = max(align, (phys_addr_t)PAGE_SIZE << order);
- }
- prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "alloc-ranges", &len);
- if (prop) {
- if (len % t_len != 0) {
- pr_err("invalid alloc-ranges property in '%s', skipping node.\n",
- uname);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- base = 0;
- while (len > 0) {
- start = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &prop);
- end = start + dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
- &prop);
- ret = early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(size,
- align, start, end, nomap, &base);
- if (ret == 0) {
- pr_debug("allocated memory for '%s' node: base %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
- uname, &base,
- (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M);
- break;
- }
- len -= t_len;
- }
- } else {
- ret = early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(size, align,
- 0, 0, nomap, &base);
- if (ret == 0)
- pr_debug("allocated memory for '%s' node: base %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
- uname, &base, (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M);
- }
- if (base == 0) {
- pr_info("failed to allocate memory for node '%s'\n", uname);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- *res_base = base;
- *res_size = size;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id __rmem_of_table_sentinel
- __used __section(__reservedmem_of_table_end);
- /**
- * res_mem_init_node() - call region specific reserved memory init code
- */
- static int __init __reserved_mem_init_node(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
- {
- extern const struct of_device_id __reservedmem_of_table[];
- const struct of_device_id *i;
- for (i = __reservedmem_of_table; i < &__rmem_of_table_sentinel; i++) {
- reservedmem_of_init_fn initfn = i->data;
- const char *compat = i->compatible;
- if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(rmem->fdt_node, compat))
- continue;
- if (initfn(rmem) == 0) {
- pr_info("initialized node %s, compatible id %s\n",
- rmem->name, compat);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- static int __init __rmem_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
- {
- const struct reserved_mem *ra = a, *rb = b;
- if (ra->base < rb->base)
- return -1;
- if (ra->base > rb->base)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static void __init __rmem_check_for_overlap(void)
- {
- int i;
- if (reserved_mem_count < 2)
- return;
- sort(reserved_mem, reserved_mem_count, sizeof(reserved_mem[0]),
- __rmem_cmp, NULL);
- for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count - 1; i++) {
- struct reserved_mem *this, *next;
- this = &reserved_mem[i];
- next = &reserved_mem[i + 1];
- if (!(this->base && next->base))
- continue;
- if (this->base + this->size > next->base) {
- phys_addr_t this_end, next_end;
- this_end = this->base + this->size;
- next_end = next->base + next->size;
- pr_err("OVERLAP DETECTED!\n%s (%pa--%pa) overlaps with %s (%pa--%pa)\n",
- this->name, &this->base, &this_end,
- next->name, &next->base, &next_end);
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * fdt_init_reserved_mem - allocate and init all saved reserved memory regions
- */
- void __init fdt_init_reserved_mem(void)
- {
- int i;
- /* check for overlapping reserved regions */
- __rmem_check_for_overlap();
- for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count; i++) {
- struct reserved_mem *rmem = &reserved_mem[i];
- unsigned long node = rmem->fdt_node;
- int len;
- const __be32 *prop;
- int err = 0;
- prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "phandle", &len);
- if (!prop)
- prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,phandle", &len);
- if (prop)
- rmem->phandle = of_read_number(prop, len/4);
- if (rmem->size == 0)
- err = __reserved_mem_alloc_size(node, rmem->name,
- &rmem->base, &rmem->size);
- if (err == 0)
- __reserved_mem_init_node(rmem);
- }
- }
- static inline struct reserved_mem *__find_rmem(struct device_node *node)
- {
- unsigned int i;
- if (!node->phandle)
- return NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count; i++)
- if (reserved_mem[i].phandle == node->phandle)
- return &reserved_mem[i];
- return NULL;
- }
- struct rmem_assigned_device {
- struct device *dev;
- struct reserved_mem *rmem;
- struct list_head list;
- };
- static LIST_HEAD(of_rmem_assigned_device_list);
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex);
- /**
- * of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx() - assign reserved memory region to
- * given device
- * @dev: Pointer to the device to configure
- * @np: Pointer to the device_node with 'reserved-memory' property
- * @idx: Index of selected region
- *
- * This function assigns respective DMA-mapping operations based on reserved
- * memory region specified by 'memory-region' property in @np node to the @dev
- * device. When driver needs to use more than one reserved memory region, it
- * should allocate child devices and initialize regions by name for each of
- * child device.
- *
- * Returns error code or zero on success.
- */
- int of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx(struct device *dev,
- struct device_node *np, int idx)
- {
- struct rmem_assigned_device *rd;
- struct device_node *target;
- struct reserved_mem *rmem;
- int ret;
- if (!np || !dev)
- return -EINVAL;
- target = of_parse_phandle(np, "memory-region", idx);
- if (!target)
- return -ENODEV;
- rmem = __find_rmem(target);
- of_node_put(target);
- if (!rmem || !rmem->ops || !rmem->ops->device_init)
- return -EINVAL;
- rd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rmem_assigned_device), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ret = rmem->ops->device_init(rmem, dev);
- if (ret == 0) {
- rd->dev = dev;
- rd->rmem = rmem;
- mutex_lock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex);
- list_add(&rd->list, &of_rmem_assigned_device_list);
- mutex_unlock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex);
- /* ensure that dma_ops is set for virtual devices
- * using reserved memory
- */
- of_dma_configure(dev, np, true);
- dev_info(dev, "assigned reserved memory node %s\n", rmem->name);
- } else {
- kfree(rd);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx);
- /**
- * of_reserved_mem_device_release() - release reserved memory device structures
- * @dev: Pointer to the device to deconfigure
- *
- * This function releases structures allocated for memory region handling for
- * the given device.
- */
- void of_reserved_mem_device_release(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct rmem_assigned_device *rd;
- struct reserved_mem *rmem = NULL;
- mutex_lock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex);
- list_for_each_entry(rd, &of_rmem_assigned_device_list, list) {
- if (rd->dev == dev) {
- rmem = rd->rmem;
- list_del(&rd->list);
- kfree(rd);
- break;
- }
- }
- mutex_unlock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex);
- if (!rmem || !rmem->ops || !rmem->ops->device_release)
- return;
- rmem->ops->device_release(rmem, dev);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reserved_mem_device_release);
- /**
- * of_reserved_mem_lookup() - acquire reserved_mem from a device node
- * @np: node pointer of the desired reserved-memory region
- *
- * This function allows drivers to acquire a reference to the reserved_mem
- * struct based on a device node handle.
- *
- * Returns a reserved_mem reference, or NULL on error.
- */
- struct reserved_mem *of_reserved_mem_lookup(struct device_node *np)
- {
- const char *name;
- int i;
- if (!np->full_name)
- return NULL;
- name = kbasename(np->full_name);
- for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count; i++)
- if (!strcmp(reserved_mem[i].name, name))
- return &reserved_mem[i];
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reserved_mem_lookup);
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